Radiological Impact of Phosphogypsum Application in Agriculture

Phosphogypsum (PG) contains radionuclides from {sup 238}U and {sup 232}Th decay series. Due to the presence of these radionuclides, many countries restricted the use of PG in agriculture, however there is not such restriction in Brazil. The main objective of this work was to evaluate the impact of P...

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Hauptverfasser: Dias, Nivea M. P., Caires, Eduardo F., Pires, Luiz F., Bacchi, Marcio A., Fernandes, Elisabete A. N.
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Caires, Eduardo F.
Pires, Luiz F.
Bacchi, Marcio A.
Fernandes, Elisabete A. N.
description Phosphogypsum (PG) contains radionuclides from {sup 238}U and {sup 232}Th decay series. Due to the presence of these radionuclides, many countries restricted the use of PG in agriculture, however there is not such restriction in Brazil. The main objective of this work was to evaluate the impact of PG application on {sup 226}Ra ({sup 238}U) and {sup 228}Ra ({sup 232}Th) concentrations in soil. Gamma-spectrometry was carried out using HPGe detector. No increment of {sup 226}Ra and {sup 228}Ra was observed for increasing PG doses. Average values found for {sup 226}Ra and {sup 228}Ra were respectively 37 Bq kg{sup -1} and 57 Bq kg{sup -1}. The results showed that the increasing PG doses in the specific conditions of the experiment did not cause a significant increment of radionuclides.
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source AIP Journals Complete
subjects 60 APPLIED LIFE SCIENCES
ACTINIDE NUCLEI
AGRICULTURE
ALKALINE EARTH ISOTOPES
ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BRAZIL
CARBON 14 DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
DECAY
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DOSES
EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI
GAMMA SPECTROSCOPY
GE SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS
HEAVY ION DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
HEAVY NUCLEI
HIGH-PURITY GE DETECTORS
INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
LATIN AMERICA
MEASURING INSTRUMENTS
NUCLEAR DECAY
NUCLEI
RADIATION DETECTORS
RADIATION DOSES
RADIOISOTOPES
RADIUM 226
RADIUM 228
RADIUM ISOTOPES
SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS
SOILS
SOUTH AMERICA
SPECTROSCOPY
SPONTANEOUS FISSION RADIOISOTOPES
THORIUM 232
THORIUM ISOTOPES
URANIUM 238
URANIUM ISOTOPES
YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
title Radiological Impact of Phosphogypsum Application in Agriculture
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