Quasieigenstate coalescence in an atom-cavity quantum composite

We report the first direct observation of an exceptional point (EP) in an open quantum composite of a single atom and a high-Q cavity mode. The atom-cavity coupling constant was made a continuous variable by utilizing the multisublevel nature of a single rubidium atom when it is optimally coupled to...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2010-04, Vol.104 (15), p.153601-153601, Article 153601
Hauptverfasser: Choi, Youngwoon, Kang, Sungsam, Lim, Sooin, Kim, Wookrae, Kim, Jung-Ryul, Lee, Jai-Hyung, An, Kyungwon
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container_issue 15
container_start_page 153601
container_title Physical review letters
container_volume 104
creator Choi, Youngwoon
Kang, Sungsam
Lim, Sooin
Kim, Wookrae
Kim, Jung-Ryul
Lee, Jai-Hyung
An, Kyungwon
description We report the first direct observation of an exceptional point (EP) in an open quantum composite of a single atom and a high-Q cavity mode. The atom-cavity coupling constant was made a continuous variable by utilizing the multisublevel nature of a single rubidium atom when it is optimally coupled to the cavity mode. The spectroscopic properties of quasieigenstates of the atom-cavity composite were experimentally investigated near the EP. Branch-point singularity of quasieigenenergies was observed and its 4pi symmetry was demonstrated. Consequently, the cavity transmission at the quasieigenstate was observed to exhibit a critical behavior at the EP.
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subjects ALKALI METALS
ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS
ATOMS
CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS
COALESCENCE
COUPLING CONSTANTS
EIGENSTATES
ELEMENTS
MECHANICS
METALS
QUANTUM MECHANICS
RUBIDIUM
SINGULARITY
SYMMETRY
title Quasieigenstate coalescence in an atom-cavity quantum composite
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