Blunt Trauma Performance of Fabric Systems Utilizing Natural Rubber Coated High Strength Fabrics
The blunt trauma performance of fabric systems against 9 mm bullets is reported. Three shots were fired at each fabric system with impact velocity of 367+-9 m/s and the depth of indentation on the modeling clay backing was measured. The results showed that 18-layer and 21-layer all-neat fabric syste...
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| creator | Ahmad, M. R. Ahmad, W. Y. W. Samsuri, A. Salleh, J. Abidin, M. H. |
| description | The blunt trauma performance of fabric systems against 9 mm bullets is reported. Three shots were fired at each fabric system with impact velocity of 367+-9 m/s and the depth of indentation on the modeling clay backing was measured. The results showed that 18-layer and 21-layer all-neat fabric systems failed the blunt trauma test. However, fabric systems with natural rubber (NR) latex coated fabric layers gave lower blunt trauma of between 25-32 mm indentation depths. Deformations on the neat fabrics upon impact were identified as broken yarns, yarn stretching and yarn pull-out. Deflections of the neat fabrics were more localised. For the NR latex coated fabric layers, no significant deformation can be observed except for peeled-off regions of the NR latex film at the back surface of the last layer. From the study, it can be said that the NR latex coated fabric layers were effective in reducing the blunt trauma of fabric systems. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1063/1.3377838 |
| format | Conference Proceeding |
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R. ; Ahmad, W. Y. W. ; Samsuri, A. ; Salleh, J. ; Abidin, M. H.</creator><creatorcontrib>Ahmad, M. R. ; Ahmad, W. Y. W. ; Samsuri, A. ; Salleh, J. ; Abidin, M. H.</creatorcontrib><description>The blunt trauma performance of fabric systems against 9 mm bullets is reported. Three shots were fired at each fabric system with impact velocity of 367+-9 m/s and the depth of indentation on the modeling clay backing was measured. The results showed that 18-layer and 21-layer all-neat fabric systems failed the blunt trauma test. However, fabric systems with natural rubber (NR) latex coated fabric layers gave lower blunt trauma of between 25-32 mm indentation depths. Deformations on the neat fabrics upon impact were identified as broken yarns, yarn stretching and yarn pull-out. Deflections of the neat fabrics were more localised. For the NR latex coated fabric layers, no significant deformation can be observed except for peeled-off regions of the NR latex film at the back surface of the last layer. From the study, it can be said that the NR latex coated fabric layers were effective in reducing the blunt trauma of fabric systems.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0094-243X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1551-7616</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1063/1.3377838</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><subject>CLAYS ; COATINGS ; DEFORMATION ; DEPTH ; DIMENSIONS ; ELASTOMERS ; ENGINEERING ; LATEX ; LAYERS ; MATERIALS SCIENCE ; MINERALS ; NATURAL RUBBER ; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS ; ORGANIC POLYMERS ; POLYMERS ; PROTECTIVE COATINGS ; RUBBERS ; SILICATE MINERALS ; SIMULATION ; SURFACES ; TEXTILES ; VELOCITY</subject><ispartof>AIP conference proceedings, 2010, Vol.1217 (1)</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c223t-8cfb11bf2839305d21b9fbb3a3b840e6d3f8d76be5ca3d708fbd5223647d44133</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/biblio/21371683$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ahmad, M. R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahmad, W. Y. W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Samsuri, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salleh, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abidin, M. H.</creatorcontrib><title>Blunt Trauma Performance of Fabric Systems Utilizing Natural Rubber Coated High Strength Fabrics</title><title>AIP conference proceedings</title><description>The blunt trauma performance of fabric systems against 9 mm bullets is reported. Three shots were fired at each fabric system with impact velocity of 367+-9 m/s and the depth of indentation on the modeling clay backing was measured. The results showed that 18-layer and 21-layer all-neat fabric systems failed the blunt trauma test. However, fabric systems with natural rubber (NR) latex coated fabric layers gave lower blunt trauma of between 25-32 mm indentation depths. Deformations on the neat fabrics upon impact were identified as broken yarns, yarn stretching and yarn pull-out. Deflections of the neat fabrics were more localised. For the NR latex coated fabric layers, no significant deformation can be observed except for peeled-off regions of the NR latex film at the back surface of the last layer. From the study, it can be said that the NR latex coated fabric layers were effective in reducing the blunt trauma of fabric systems.</description><subject>CLAYS</subject><subject>COATINGS</subject><subject>DEFORMATION</subject><subject>DEPTH</subject><subject>DIMENSIONS</subject><subject>ELASTOMERS</subject><subject>ENGINEERING</subject><subject>LATEX</subject><subject>LAYERS</subject><subject>MATERIALS SCIENCE</subject><subject>MINERALS</subject><subject>NATURAL RUBBER</subject><subject>ORGANIC COMPOUNDS</subject><subject>ORGANIC POLYMERS</subject><subject>POLYMERS</subject><subject>PROTECTIVE COATINGS</subject><subject>RUBBERS</subject><subject>SILICATE MINERALS</subject><subject>SIMULATION</subject><subject>SURFACES</subject><subject>TEXTILES</subject><subject>VELOCITY</subject><issn>0094-243X</issn><issn>1551-7616</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>conference_proceeding</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>conference_proceeding</recordtype><recordid>eNotjE9LwzAcQIMoWKcHv0HAc2eSX5ukRx3OCUPFbeBt5m8b6VpI0oN-egfu9C7vPYRuKZlTwuGezgGEkCDPUEHrmpaCU36OCkKaqmQVfF6iq5S-CWHNUSvQ12M_DRlvo5oOCr-76Md4UINxePR4qXQMBm9-UnaHhHc59OE3DC1-VXmKqscfk9Yu4sWosrN4FdoOb3J0Q5u7U5yu0YVXfXI3J87Qbvm0XazK9dvzy-JhXRrGIJfSeE2p9kxCA6S2jOrGaw0KtKyI4xa8tIJrVxsFVhDpta2PJa-ErSoKMEN3_98x5bBPJmRnOjMOgzN5zygIyiXAH9jnVXU</recordid><startdate>20100101</startdate><enddate>20100101</enddate><creator>Ahmad, M. 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R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahmad, W. Y. W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Samsuri, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salleh, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abidin, M. H.</creatorcontrib><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ahmad, M. R.</au><au>Ahmad, W. Y. W.</au><au>Samsuri, A.</au><au>Salleh, J.</au><au>Abidin, M. H.</au><format>book</format><genre>proceeding</genre><ristype>CONF</ristype><atitle>Blunt Trauma Performance of Fabric Systems Utilizing Natural Rubber Coated High Strength Fabrics</atitle><btitle>AIP conference proceedings</btitle><date>2010-01-01</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>1217</volume><issue>1</issue><issn>0094-243X</issn><eissn>1551-7616</eissn><abstract>The blunt trauma performance of fabric systems against 9 mm bullets is reported. Three shots were fired at each fabric system with impact velocity of 367+-9 m/s and the depth of indentation on the modeling clay backing was measured. The results showed that 18-layer and 21-layer all-neat fabric systems failed the blunt trauma test. However, fabric systems with natural rubber (NR) latex coated fabric layers gave lower blunt trauma of between 25-32 mm indentation depths. Deformations on the neat fabrics upon impact were identified as broken yarns, yarn stretching and yarn pull-out. Deflections of the neat fabrics were more localised. For the NR latex coated fabric layers, no significant deformation can be observed except for peeled-off regions of the NR latex film at the back surface of the last layer. From the study, it can be said that the NR latex coated fabric layers were effective in reducing the blunt trauma of fabric systems.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><doi>10.1063/1.3377838</doi></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0094-243X |
| ispartof | AIP conference proceedings, 2010, Vol.1217 (1) |
| issn | 0094-243X 1551-7616 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_osti_scitechconnect_21371683 |
| source | AIP Journals Complete |
| subjects | CLAYS COATINGS DEFORMATION DEPTH DIMENSIONS ELASTOMERS ENGINEERING LATEX LAYERS MATERIALS SCIENCE MINERALS NATURAL RUBBER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS ORGANIC POLYMERS POLYMERS PROTECTIVE COATINGS RUBBERS SILICATE MINERALS SIMULATION SURFACES TEXTILES VELOCITY |
| title | Blunt Trauma Performance of Fabric Systems Utilizing Natural Rubber Coated High Strength Fabrics |
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