Monthly ratios of PAR to global solar radiation measured at northern Tibetan Plateau, China

Using narrowband and broadband solar radiation measurements collected at Wudaoliang (WDL) site in northern Tibetan Plateau (NTP) from September 1993 to December 1998, the relationship between monthly photosynthetically active radiation ( Q P ) and global solar radiation ( R S ) values is analyzed. T...

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Veröffentlicht in:Solar energy 2010-06, Vol.84 (6), p.964-973
Hauptverfasser: Li, Ren, Zhao, Lin, Ding, Yongjian, Wang, Sheng, Ji, Guoliang, Xiao, Yao, Liu, Guangyue, Sun, Linchan
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container_end_page 973
container_issue 6
container_start_page 964
container_title Solar energy
container_volume 84
creator Li, Ren
Zhao, Lin
Ding, Yongjian
Wang, Sheng
Ji, Guoliang
Xiao, Yao
Liu, Guangyue
Sun, Linchan
description Using narrowband and broadband solar radiation measurements collected at Wudaoliang (WDL) site in northern Tibetan Plateau (NTP) from September 1993 to December 1998, the relationship between monthly photosynthetically active radiation ( Q P ) and global solar radiation ( R S ) values is analyzed. Temporal variability of the ratio ( Q P / R S ) and its further dependence on several meteorological variables are presented. The narrowband ratio exhibited diurnal and seasonal variability with high values during morning and afternoon hours and low values around noon in winter time, whereas during summer period the ratio was decreased from morning to afternoon. The ratio ( Q P / R S ) was correlated positively with several atmospheric parameters such as water vapor pressure and low-level cloud amount; in contrast, the ratio was negatively correlated with clearness index, relative sunshine duration and atmospheric turbidity. It was also found that both the relative sunshine duration and water vapor pressure are the most influential parameters on the estimations of the spectral PAR ratio. Finally, an empirically derived model is proposed for estimating monthly average PAR values over the northern Tibetan Plateau. Verification results further ensured that the proposed model predicts monthly global PAR values accurately.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.solener.2010.03.005
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Temporal variability of the ratio ( Q P / R S ) and its further dependence on several meteorological variables are presented. The narrowband ratio exhibited diurnal and seasonal variability with high values during morning and afternoon hours and low values around noon in winter time, whereas during summer period the ratio was decreased from morning to afternoon. The ratio ( Q P / R S ) was correlated positively with several atmospheric parameters such as water vapor pressure and low-level cloud amount; in contrast, the ratio was negatively correlated with clearness index, relative sunshine duration and atmospheric turbidity. It was also found that both the relative sunshine duration and water vapor pressure are the most influential parameters on the estimations of the spectral PAR ratio. Finally, an empirically derived model is proposed for estimating monthly average PAR values over the northern Tibetan Plateau. 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identifier ISSN: 0038-092X
ispartof Solar energy, 2010-06, Vol.84 (6), p.964-973
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1471-1257
language eng
recordid cdi_osti_scitechconnect_21320552
source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Applied sciences
Atmosphere
Atmospherics
CHINA
CLOUDS
Correlation
CORRELATIONS
DAILY VARIATIONS
Energy
Exact sciences and technology
Global solar radiation
INSOLATION
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
METEOROLOGY
Morning
Narrowband
Natural energy
Photosynthesis
Photosynthetically active radiation
Quadratic programming
SEASONAL VARIATIONS
SOLAR ENERGY
SOLAR FLUX
SOLAR RADIATION
Sun
Tibetan Plateau
TIME DEPENDENCE
TURBIDITY
VAPOR PRESSURE
VERIFICATION
WATER VAPOR
title Monthly ratios of PAR to global solar radiation measured at northern Tibetan Plateau, China
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