Improved constraints on non-Newtonian forces at 10 microns

Several recent theories suggest that light moduli or particles in 'large' extra dimensions could mediate macroscopic forces exceeding gravitational strength at length scales below a millimeter. Such new forces can be parameterized as a Yukawa-type correction to the Newtonian potential of s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review. D, Particles and fields Particles and fields, 2008-07, Vol.78 (2), Article 022002
Hauptverfasser: Geraci, Andrew A., Smullin, Sylvia J., Weld, David M., Chiaverini, John, Kapitulnik, Aharon
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Several recent theories suggest that light moduli or particles in 'large' extra dimensions could mediate macroscopic forces exceeding gravitational strength at length scales below a millimeter. Such new forces can be parameterized as a Yukawa-type correction to the Newtonian potential of strength {alpha} relative to gravity and range {lambda}. To extend the search for such new physics we have improved our apparatus utilizing cryogenic micro-cantilevers capable of measuring attonewton forces, which now includes a switchable magnetic force for calibration. Our most recent experimental constraints on Yukawa-type deviations from Newtonian gravity are more than 3 times as stringent as our previously published results and represent the best bound in the range of 5-15 {mu}m, with a 95% confidence exclusion of forces with |{alpha}|>14,000 at {lambda}=10 {mu}m.
ISSN:1550-7998
0556-2821
1550-2368
1089-4918
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevD.78.022002