Size-controlled synthesis, microstructure and magnetic properties of Ni nanoparticles

Ni nanoparticles with different mean diameters of 15–83 nm were synthesized by solution reduction process. The size of Ni nanoparticles can be controlled by varying the concentration of NiCl 2·6H 2O and synthesis temperature. The samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), tran...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials research bulletin 2008-12, Vol.43 (12), p.3529-3536
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Huazhi, Kou, Xinli, Zhang, Lei, Li, Jiangong
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Kou, Xinli
Zhang, Lei
Li, Jiangong
description Ni nanoparticles with different mean diameters of 15–83 nm were synthesized by solution reduction process. The size of Ni nanoparticles can be controlled by varying the concentration of NiCl 2·6H 2O and synthesis temperature. The samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), infrared spectroscopy (IR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Results show that the synthesized particles are single-phased Ni with a face-centered cubic crystal structure. Magnetic measurements indicate that Ni nanoparticles are ferromagnetic. The lattice constants and coercivities of the samples are size-dependent.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.materresbull.2008.01.012
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subjects A. Nanostructures
ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY
COERCIVE FORCE
D. Magnetic properties
D. Microstructure
FCC LATTICES
INFRARED SPECTRA
LATTICE PARAMETERS
MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
MATERIALS SCIENCE
MICROSTRUCTURE
NANOSTRUCTURES
NICKEL
PARTICLES
SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
SYNTHESIS
TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
X-RAY DIFFRACTION
X-RAY PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY
title Size-controlled synthesis, microstructure and magnetic properties of Ni nanoparticles
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