Dissipative dark soliton in a complex plasma
The observation of a dark soliton in a three-dimensional complex plasma containing monodisperse microparticles is presented. We perform our experiments using neon gas in the bulk plasma of an rf discharge. A gas temperature gradient of 500K/m is applied to balance gravity and to levitate the particl...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Physical review letters 2009-04, Vol.102 (13), p.135002-135002, Article 135002 |
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| container_issue | 13 |
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| container_title | Physical review letters |
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| creator | Heidemann, R Zhdanov, S Sütterlin, R Thomas, H M Morfill, G E |
| description | The observation of a dark soliton in a three-dimensional complex plasma containing monodisperse microparticles is presented. We perform our experiments using neon gas in the bulk plasma of an rf discharge. A gas temperature gradient of 500K/m is applied to balance gravity and to levitate the particles in the bulk plasma. The wave is excited by a short voltage pulse on the electrodes of the radio frequency discharge chamber. It is found that the wave propagates with constant speed. The propagation time of the dark soliton is approximately 20 times longer than the damping time. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.135002 |
| format | Article |
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We perform our experiments using neon gas in the bulk plasma of an rf discharge. A gas temperature gradient of 500K/m is applied to balance gravity and to levitate the particles in the bulk plasma. The wave is excited by a short voltage pulse on the electrodes of the radio frequency discharge chamber. It is found that the wave propagates with constant speed. The propagation time of the dark soliton is approximately 20 times longer than the damping time.</description><subject>CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS</subject><subject>ELECTRIC POTENTIAL</subject><subject>ELECTRODES</subject><subject>GRAVITATION</subject><subject>NEON</subject><subject>PLASMA</subject><subject>RADIOWAVE RADIATION</subject><subject>SOLITONS</subject><subject>TEMPERATURE GRADIENTS</subject><subject>THREE-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS</subject><issn>0031-9007</issn><issn>1079-7114</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpNkNtKw0AQhhdRbK2-QgkIXpk6k8luspfiGQqK6PWy2Wzoak5mt8W-vZEW9GqG4ftnho-xOcICEejqZbX1r3aztCEsEJIFEgdIDtgUIZNxhpgesikAYSwBsgk78f4DADAR-TGboCSZkKApu7x13rteB7exUamHz8h3tQtdG7k20pHpmr6231Ffa9_oU3ZU6drbs32dsff7u7ebx3j5_PB0c72MDUkIsUkl8VxjZYyo0rK0IDgCFBVmacozJEk58IJTORKlgbHJUxKWy6TgoC3N2Plub-eDU964YM3KdG1rTVAJYg40Pj9jFzuqH7qvtfVBNc4bW9e6td3aK5GhSIFgBMUONEPn_WAr1Q-u0cNWIahfm-qfzXGWqJ3NMTjfX1gXjS3_Ynt99AP5z3GC</recordid><startdate>20090403</startdate><enddate>20090403</enddate><creator>Heidemann, R</creator><creator>Zhdanov, S</creator><creator>Sütterlin, R</creator><creator>Thomas, H M</creator><creator>Morfill, G E</creator><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20090403</creationdate><title>Dissipative dark soliton in a complex plasma</title><author>Heidemann, R ; Zhdanov, S ; Sütterlin, R ; Thomas, H M ; Morfill, G E</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c390t-c49358a1fcc6f4dde065100bf1744571393805b53dfccdc053d8436e592b50ae3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS</topic><topic>ELECTRIC POTENTIAL</topic><topic>ELECTRODES</topic><topic>GRAVITATION</topic><topic>NEON</topic><topic>PLASMA</topic><topic>RADIOWAVE RADIATION</topic><topic>SOLITONS</topic><topic>TEMPERATURE GRADIENTS</topic><topic>THREE-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Heidemann, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhdanov, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sütterlin, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thomas, H M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morfill, G E</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Physical review letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Heidemann, R</au><au>Zhdanov, S</au><au>Sütterlin, R</au><au>Thomas, H M</au><au>Morfill, G E</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Dissipative dark soliton in a complex plasma</atitle><jtitle>Physical review letters</jtitle><addtitle>Phys Rev Lett</addtitle><date>2009-04-03</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>102</volume><issue>13</issue><spage>135002</spage><epage>135002</epage><pages>135002-135002</pages><artnum>135002</artnum><issn>0031-9007</issn><eissn>1079-7114</eissn><abstract>The observation of a dark soliton in a three-dimensional complex plasma containing monodisperse microparticles is presented. 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| identifier | ISSN: 0031-9007 |
| ispartof | Physical review letters, 2009-04, Vol.102 (13), p.135002-135002, Article 135002 |
| issn | 0031-9007 1079-7114 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_osti_scitechconnect_21180336 |
| source | American Physical Society Journals |
| subjects | CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS ELECTRIC POTENTIAL ELECTRODES GRAVITATION NEON PLASMA RADIOWAVE RADIATION SOLITONS TEMPERATURE GRADIENTS THREE-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS |
| title | Dissipative dark soliton in a complex plasma |
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