Expansion of a quantum gas released from an optical lattice

We analyze the interference pattern produced by ultracold atoms released from an optical lattice, commonly interpreted as the momentum distributions of the trapped quantum gas. We show that for finite times of flight the resulting density distribution can, however, be significantly altered, similar...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2008-10, Vol.101 (15), p.155303-155303, Article 155303
Hauptverfasser: Gerbier, F, Trotzky, S, Fölling, S, Schnorrberger, U, Thompson, J D, Widera, A, Bloch, I, Pollet, L, Troyer, M, Capogrosso-Sansone, B, Prokof'ev, N V, Svistunov, B V
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Sprache:eng
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