Spin structure of the pion

We present the first calculation of the transverse spin structure of the pion in lattice QCD. Our simulations are based on two flavors of nonperturbatively improved Wilson fermions, with pion masses as low as 400 MeV in volumes up to (2.1 fm)(3) and lattice spacings below 0.1 fm. We find a character...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2008-09, Vol.101 (12), p.122001-122001, Article 122001
Hauptverfasser: Brömmel, D, Diehl, M, Göckeler, M, Hägler, Ph, Horsley, R, Nakamura, Y, Pleiter, D, Rakow, P E L, Schäfer, A, Schierholz, G, Stüben, H, Zanotti, J M
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container_end_page 122001
container_issue 12
container_start_page 122001
container_title Physical review letters
container_volume 101
creator Brömmel, D
Diehl, M
Göckeler, M
Hägler, Ph
Horsley, R
Nakamura, Y
Pleiter, D
Rakow, P E L
Schäfer, A
Schierholz, G
Stüben, H
Zanotti, J M
description We present the first calculation of the transverse spin structure of the pion in lattice QCD. Our simulations are based on two flavors of nonperturbatively improved Wilson fermions, with pion masses as low as 400 MeV in volumes up to (2.1 fm)(3) and lattice spacings below 0.1 fm. We find a characteristic asymmetry in the spatial distribution of transversely polarized quarks. This asymmetry is very similar in magnitude to the analogous asymmetry we previously obtained for quarks in the nucleon. Our results support the hypothesis that all Boer-Mulders functions are alike.
doi_str_mv 10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.122001
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source American Physical Society Journals
subjects ASYMMETRY
FLAVOR MODEL
MASS
MEV RANGE 100-1000
NUCLEONS
PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS
PIONS
QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS
QUARKS
SIMULATION
SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION
SPIN
title Spin structure of the pion
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