Numerical simulation of the Zeeman effect in neutral xenon from NIR diode-laser spectroscopy
We present a numerical method for simulating neutral xenon absorption spectra from diode-laser spectroscopy of the Zeeman-split 6 S ′ [ 1 / 2 ] → 6 P ′ [ 1 / 2 ] line at 834.682 nm-air in a galvatron's plasma. To simulate the spectrum, we apply a Voigt profile to a spectrum of σ -transition lin...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of applied physics 2008-07, Vol.104 (2), p.023303-023303-14 |
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container_issue | 2 |
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container_title | Journal of applied physics |
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creator | Ngom, Baïlo B. Smith, Timothy B. Huang, Wensheng Gallimore, Alec D. |
description | We present a numerical method for simulating neutral xenon absorption spectra from diode-laser spectroscopy of the Zeeman-split
6
S
′
[
1
/
2
]
→
6
P
′
[
1
/
2
]
line at 834.682 nm-air in a galvatron's plasma. To simulate the spectrum, we apply a Voigt profile to a spectrum of
σ
-transition lines of even- and odd-numbered isotopes computed from anomalous Zeeman and nonlinear Zeeman hyperfine structure theories, respectively. Simulated spectra agree well with Zeeman-split spectra measured from 30 to 300 G. A commercial nonlinear least-squares solver (LSQNONLIN) returns field strengths and translational plasma kinetic temperatures that minimize the error between simulated and experimental spectra. This work is a preamble to computing magnetic field topology and the speed distribution of neutral xenon particles in the plume of a Hall thruster from diode laser-induced fluorescence. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1063/1.2955761 |
format | Article |
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6
S
′
[
1
/
2
]
→
6
P
′
[
1
/
2
]
line at 834.682 nm-air in a galvatron's plasma. To simulate the spectrum, we apply a Voigt profile to a spectrum of
σ
-transition lines of even- and odd-numbered isotopes computed from anomalous Zeeman and nonlinear Zeeman hyperfine structure theories, respectively. Simulated spectra agree well with Zeeman-split spectra measured from 30 to 300 G. A commercial nonlinear least-squares solver (LSQNONLIN) returns field strengths and translational plasma kinetic temperatures that minimize the error between simulated and experimental spectra. This work is a preamble to computing magnetic field topology and the speed distribution of neutral xenon particles in the plume of a Hall thruster from diode laser-induced fluorescence.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-8979</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1089-7550</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1063/1.2955761</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JAPIAU</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: American Institute of Physics</publisher><subject>ABSORPTION SPECTRA ; APPROXIMATIONS ; CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS ; ELECTRON TEMPERATURE ; FLUORESCENCE ; HYPERFINE STRUCTURE ; INFRARED SPECTRA ; ION TEMPERATURE ; LASER SPECTROSCOPY ; LEAST SQUARE FIT ; MAGNETIC FIELDS ; NONLINEAR PROBLEMS ; PLASMA ; PLASMA DIAGNOSTICS ; PLASMA SIMULATION ; SEMICONDUCTOR LASERS ; TOPOLOGY ; XENON ; ZEEMAN EFFECT</subject><ispartof>Journal of applied physics, 2008-07, Vol.104 (2), p.023303-023303-14</ispartof><rights>2008 American Institute of Physics</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c378t-e80e47ee447f91d73e1a1e2bf1ac43f4ddedf812e8142846ed152b2ceb44e0f73</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c378t-e80e47ee447f91d73e1a1e2bf1ac43f4ddedf812e8142846ed152b2ceb44e0f73</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://pubs.aip.org/jap/article-lookup/doi/10.1063/1.2955761$$EHTML$$P50$$Gscitation$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,794,885,1559,4512,27924,27925,76384,76390</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/biblio/21137397$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ngom, Baïlo B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Timothy B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Wensheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gallimore, Alec D.</creatorcontrib><title>Numerical simulation of the Zeeman effect in neutral xenon from NIR diode-laser spectroscopy</title><title>Journal of applied physics</title><description>We present a numerical method for simulating neutral xenon absorption spectra from diode-laser spectroscopy of the Zeeman-split
6
S
′
[
1
/
2
]
→
6
P
′
[
1
/
2
]
line at 834.682 nm-air in a galvatron's plasma. To simulate the spectrum, we apply a Voigt profile to a spectrum of
σ
-transition lines of even- and odd-numbered isotopes computed from anomalous Zeeman and nonlinear Zeeman hyperfine structure theories, respectively. Simulated spectra agree well with Zeeman-split spectra measured from 30 to 300 G. A commercial nonlinear least-squares solver (LSQNONLIN) returns field strengths and translational plasma kinetic temperatures that minimize the error between simulated and experimental spectra. This work is a preamble to computing magnetic field topology and the speed distribution of neutral xenon particles in the plume of a Hall thruster from diode laser-induced fluorescence.</description><subject>ABSORPTION SPECTRA</subject><subject>APPROXIMATIONS</subject><subject>CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS</subject><subject>ELECTRON TEMPERATURE</subject><subject>FLUORESCENCE</subject><subject>HYPERFINE STRUCTURE</subject><subject>INFRARED SPECTRA</subject><subject>ION TEMPERATURE</subject><subject>LASER SPECTROSCOPY</subject><subject>LEAST SQUARE FIT</subject><subject>MAGNETIC FIELDS</subject><subject>NONLINEAR PROBLEMS</subject><subject>PLASMA</subject><subject>PLASMA DIAGNOSTICS</subject><subject>PLASMA SIMULATION</subject><subject>SEMICONDUCTOR LASERS</subject><subject>TOPOLOGY</subject><subject>XENON</subject><subject>ZEEMAN EFFECT</subject><issn>0021-8979</issn><issn>1089-7550</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp10M1KAzEUhuEgCtbqwjsIuHIxNSfJNJmNIMWfQqkguhEhpJkTGulMSjIFe_dObdGVq7N5OHy8hFwCGwEbixsY8aos1RiOyACYrgpVluyYDBjjUOhKVafkLOdPxgC0qAbkY75pMAVnVzSHZrOyXYgtjZ52S6TviI1tKXqPrqOhpS1uutTTL2x75VNs6Hz6QusQayxWNmOied3bFLOL6-05OfF2lfHicIfk7eH-dfJUzJ4fp5O7WeGE0l2BmqFUiFIqX0GtBIIF5AsP1knhZV1j7TVw1CC5lmOsoeQL7nAhJTKvxJBc7f_G3AWTXejQLV1s236K4QBCiWqnrvfK9fNyQm_WKTQ2bQ0ws4tnwBzi9fZ2b3fPfpr8j38Lmr-C4hsJAXfk</recordid><startdate>20080715</startdate><enddate>20080715</enddate><creator>Ngom, Baïlo B.</creator><creator>Smith, Timothy B.</creator><creator>Huang, Wensheng</creator><creator>Gallimore, Alec D.</creator><general>American Institute of Physics</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20080715</creationdate><title>Numerical simulation of the Zeeman effect in neutral xenon from NIR diode-laser spectroscopy</title><author>Ngom, Baïlo B. ; Smith, Timothy B. ; Huang, Wensheng ; Gallimore, Alec D.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c378t-e80e47ee447f91d73e1a1e2bf1ac43f4ddedf812e8142846ed152b2ceb44e0f73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>ABSORPTION SPECTRA</topic><topic>APPROXIMATIONS</topic><topic>CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS</topic><topic>ELECTRON TEMPERATURE</topic><topic>FLUORESCENCE</topic><topic>HYPERFINE STRUCTURE</topic><topic>INFRARED SPECTRA</topic><topic>ION TEMPERATURE</topic><topic>LASER SPECTROSCOPY</topic><topic>LEAST SQUARE FIT</topic><topic>MAGNETIC FIELDS</topic><topic>NONLINEAR PROBLEMS</topic><topic>PLASMA</topic><topic>PLASMA DIAGNOSTICS</topic><topic>PLASMA SIMULATION</topic><topic>SEMICONDUCTOR LASERS</topic><topic>TOPOLOGY</topic><topic>XENON</topic><topic>ZEEMAN EFFECT</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ngom, Baïlo B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Timothy B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Wensheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gallimore, Alec D.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Journal of applied physics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ngom, Baïlo B.</au><au>Smith, Timothy B.</au><au>Huang, Wensheng</au><au>Gallimore, Alec D.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Numerical simulation of the Zeeman effect in neutral xenon from NIR diode-laser spectroscopy</atitle><jtitle>Journal of applied physics</jtitle><date>2008-07-15</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>104</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>023303</spage><epage>023303-14</epage><pages>023303-023303-14</pages><issn>0021-8979</issn><eissn>1089-7550</eissn><coden>JAPIAU</coden><abstract>We present a numerical method for simulating neutral xenon absorption spectra from diode-laser spectroscopy of the Zeeman-split
6
S
′
[
1
/
2
]
→
6
P
′
[
1
/
2
]
line at 834.682 nm-air in a galvatron's plasma. To simulate the spectrum, we apply a Voigt profile to a spectrum of
σ
-transition lines of even- and odd-numbered isotopes computed from anomalous Zeeman and nonlinear Zeeman hyperfine structure theories, respectively. Simulated spectra agree well with Zeeman-split spectra measured from 30 to 300 G. A commercial nonlinear least-squares solver (LSQNONLIN) returns field strengths and translational plasma kinetic temperatures that minimize the error between simulated and experimental spectra. This work is a preamble to computing magnetic field topology and the speed distribution of neutral xenon particles in the plume of a Hall thruster from diode laser-induced fluorescence.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Institute of Physics</pub><doi>10.1063/1.2955761</doi></addata></record> |
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language | eng |
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source | AIP Journals Complete; AIP Digital Archive; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | ABSORPTION SPECTRA APPROXIMATIONS CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS ELECTRON TEMPERATURE FLUORESCENCE HYPERFINE STRUCTURE INFRARED SPECTRA ION TEMPERATURE LASER SPECTROSCOPY LEAST SQUARE FIT MAGNETIC FIELDS NONLINEAR PROBLEMS PLASMA PLASMA DIAGNOSTICS PLASMA SIMULATION SEMICONDUCTOR LASERS TOPOLOGY XENON ZEEMAN EFFECT |
title | Numerical simulation of the Zeeman effect in neutral xenon from NIR diode-laser spectroscopy |
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