A modification of the laser detonation-type hyperthermal oxygen atom beam source for a long-term operation

It has been an impedimental problem, for the laser detonation-type atom beam generator, that a poppet in the pulsed supersonic valve is rapidly eroded by the irradiation of powerful laser light and high temperature plasma. In order to operate the atom beam source for a long duration, a modification...

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Veröffentlicht in:Review of scientific instruments 2008-07, Vol.79 (7), p.073109-073109-4
Hauptverfasser: Kinoshita, Hiroshi, Yamamoto, Shunsuke, Yatani, Hideaki, Ohmae, Nobuo
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container_end_page 073109-4
container_issue 7
container_start_page 073109
container_title Review of scientific instruments
container_volume 79
creator Kinoshita, Hiroshi
Yamamoto, Shunsuke
Yatani, Hideaki
Ohmae, Nobuo
description It has been an impedimental problem, for the laser detonation-type atom beam generator, that a poppet in the pulsed supersonic valve is rapidly eroded by the irradiation of powerful laser light and high temperature plasma. In order to operate the atom beam source for a long duration, a modification was made to hide the poppet from direct irradiation of laser and plasma. The alteration of device configuration resulted in great improvement in endurance of poppet more than 300 000 repetitions. Morphology of a polyimide film exposed to approximately 200 000 pulses of hyperthermal oxygen atom beam showed a shaglike carpet structure, which is a characteristic to that exposed to energetic oxygen atoms. A flux of the oxygen atom beam was estimated to be 5 × 10 14   atoms / cm 2 / pulse at a location of 30 cm away from the nozzle throat.
doi_str_mv 10.1063/1.2957613
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source AIP Journals Complete; AIP Digital Archive; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects ATOMIC BEAMS
ATOMS
CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS
DETONATION WAVES
ELECTRON TEMPERATURE
HOT PLASMA
ION TEMPERATURE
IRRADIATION
LASERS
NOZZLES
OPERATION
OXYGEN
PLASMA PRODUCTION
SUPERSONIC FLOW
VALVES
title A modification of the laser detonation-type hyperthermal oxygen atom beam source for a long-term operation
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