Experimental and theoretical studies of the physical processes occurring in thin plane targets irradiated by intense X-ray pulses

Results are presented from experimental and theoretical studies of the interaction of intense X-ray pulses with different types of plane targets, including low-density ({approx}10 mg/cm{sup 3}) ones, in the Angara-5-1 facility. It is found experimentally that a dense low-temperature plasma forms on...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plasma physics reports 2007-06, Vol.33 (6), p.444-454
Hauptverfasser: Bugrov, A. É., Burdonskiĭ, I. N., Gavrilov, V. V., Gol’tsov, A. Yu, Grabovskiĭ, E. V., Efremov, V. P., Zhuzhukalo, E. V., Zurin, M. V., Koval’skiĭ, N. G., Kondrashov, V. N., Oleĭnik, G. M., Potapenko, A. I., Samokhin, A. A., Smirnov, V. P., Fortov, V. E., Frolov, I. N.
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container_end_page 454
container_issue 6
container_start_page 444
container_title Plasma physics reports
container_volume 33
creator Bugrov, A. É.
Burdonskiĭ, I. N.
Gavrilov, V. V.
Gol’tsov, A. Yu
Grabovskiĭ, E. V.
Efremov, V. P.
Zhuzhukalo, E. V.
Zurin, M. V.
Koval’skiĭ, N. G.
Kondrashov, V. N.
Oleĭnik, G. M.
Potapenko, A. I.
Samokhin, A. A.
Smirnov, V. P.
Fortov, V. E.
Frolov, I. N.
description Results are presented from experimental and theoretical studies of the interaction of intense X-ray pulses with different types of plane targets, including low-density ({approx}10 mg/cm{sup 3}) ones, in the Angara-5-1 facility. It is found experimentally that a dense low-temperature plasma forms on the target surface before the arrival of the main heating X-ray pulse. It is demonstrated that the contrast of the X-ray pulse can be increased by placing a thin organic film between the target and the discharge gap. The expansion velocity of the plasma created on the target surface irradiated by Z-pinch-produced X rays was found to be (3-4) x 10{sup 6} cm/s. A comparison between the simulation and experimental results confirms the validity of the physical-mathematical model used.
doi_str_mv 10.1134/S1063780X07060025
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subjects 70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
IRRADIATION
PLASMA
PLASMA DENSITY
PLASMA EXPANSION
PLASMA HEATING
PULSES
SIMULATION
X RADIATION
title Experimental and theoretical studies of the physical processes occurring in thin plane targets irradiated by intense X-ray pulses
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