MAPK-ERK activation in kidney of male rats chronically fed ochratoxin A at a dose causing a significant incidence of renal carcinoma

Kidney samples of male Fischer 344 (F-344) rats fed a carcinogenic dose of OTA over 7 days, 21 days and 12 months were analysed for various cell signalling proteins known to be potentially involved in chemical carcinogenicity. OTA was found to increase the phosphorylation of atypical-PKC. This was c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Toxicology and applied pharmacology 2007-10, Vol.224 (2), p.174-181
Hauptverfasser: Marin-Kuan, M., Nestler, S., Verguet, C., Bezençon, C., Piguet, D., Delatour, T., Mantle, P., Cavin, C., Schilter, B.
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container_end_page 181
container_issue 2
container_start_page 174
container_title Toxicology and applied pharmacology
container_volume 224
creator Marin-Kuan, M.
Nestler, S.
Verguet, C.
Bezençon, C.
Piguet, D.
Delatour, T.
Mantle, P.
Cavin, C.
Schilter, B.
description Kidney samples of male Fischer 344 (F-344) rats fed a carcinogenic dose of OTA over 7 days, 21 days and 12 months were analysed for various cell signalling proteins known to be potentially involved in chemical carcinogenicity. OTA was found to increase the phosphorylation of atypical-PKC. This was correlated with a selective downstream activation of the MAP-kinase extracellular regulated kinases isoforms 1 and 2 (ERK1/2) and of their substrates ELK1/2 and p90RSK. Moreover, analysis of effectors acting upstream of PKC indicated a possible mobilisation of the insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (lGFr) and phosphoinositide-dependent kinase-1 (PDK1) system. An increased histone deacetylase (HDAC) enzymatic activity associated with enhanced HDAC3 protein expression was also observed. These findings are potentially relevant with respect to the understanding of OTA nephrocarcinogenicity. HDAC-induced gene silencing has previously been shown to play a role in tumour development. Furthermore, PKC and the MEK-ERK MAP-kinase pathways are known to play important roles in cell proliferation, cell survival, anti-apoptotic activity and renal cancer development.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.taap.2007.06.014
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OTA was found to increase the phosphorylation of atypical-PKC. This was correlated with a selective downstream activation of the MAP-kinase extracellular regulated kinases isoforms 1 and 2 (ERK1/2) and of their substrates ELK1/2 and p90RSK. Moreover, analysis of effectors acting upstream of PKC indicated a possible mobilisation of the insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (lGFr) and phosphoinositide-dependent kinase-1 (PDK1) system. An increased histone deacetylase (HDAC) enzymatic activity associated with enhanced HDAC3 protein expression was also observed. These findings are potentially relevant with respect to the understanding of OTA nephrocarcinogenicity. HDAC-induced gene silencing has previously been shown to play a role in tumour development. 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subjects 3-Phosphoinositide-Dependent Protein Kinases
60 APPLIED LIFE SCIENCES
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Blotting, Western
Carcinogens - administration & dosage
Carcinogens - toxicity
CARCINOMAS
CELL PROLIFERATION
Cell signalling
DOSES
ets-Domain Protein Elk-1 - drug effects
ets-Domain Protein Elk-1 - metabolism
Gene Expression Regulation - drug effects
GROWTH FACTORS
Histone Deacetylases - metabolism
INSULIN
Kidney - metabolism
Kidney Neoplasms - chemically induced
Kidney Neoplasms - physiopathology
KIDNEYS
Male
MAP Kinase Signaling System - drug effects
MAP kinases
Medical sciences
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1 - drug effects
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1 - metabolism
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3 - drug effects
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3 - metabolism
Nephrocarcinogenicity
Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases
Ochratoxin A
Ochratoxins - administration & dosage
Ochratoxins - toxicity
PHOSPHORYLATION
PHOSPHOTRANSFERASES
PKC-ζ
Plant poisons toxicology
Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases - drug effects
Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases - metabolism
RATS
Rats, Inbred F344
Receptor, IGF Type 1 - drug effects
Receptor, IGF Type 1 - metabolism
RECEPTORS
Ribosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 90-kDa - drug effects
Ribosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 90-kDa - metabolism
Time Factors
Toxicology
Tumors of the urinary system
title MAPK-ERK activation in kidney of male rats chronically fed ochratoxin A at a dose causing a significant incidence of renal carcinoma
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