Characterisation of sugar cane straw waste as pozzolanic material for construction: Calcining temperature and kinetic parameters

This paper reports on the influence of calcining temperature (800 and 1000 °C) on the pozzolanic activation of sugar cane straw (SCS). The reaction kinetics of SCS ash–lime mixtures were inferred from physicochemical characteristics (X-ray diffraction patterns and thermogravimetry analysis. The fitt...

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Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (Elmsford) 2007-01, Vol.27 (4), p.533-538
Hauptverfasser: Frias, Moises, Villar-Cocina, E., Valencia-Morales, E.
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container_end_page 538
container_issue 4
container_start_page 533
container_title Waste management (Elmsford)
container_volume 27
creator Frias, Moises
Villar-Cocina, E.
Valencia-Morales, E.
description This paper reports on the influence of calcining temperature (800 and 1000 °C) on the pozzolanic activation of sugar cane straw (SCS). The reaction kinetics of SCS ash–lime mixtures were inferred from physicochemical characteristics (X-ray diffraction patterns and thermogravimetry analysis. The fitting of a kinetic–diffusive model to the experimental data (fixed lime versus time) allowed the computing of the kinetic parameters (reaction rate constant) of the pozzolanic reaction. Results obtained confirm that the sugar cane straw ash (SCSA) calcined at 800 and 1000 °C have properties indicative of very high pozzolanic activity. No influence of calcining temperature on the pozzolanic activity was observed. Also, no crystalline compounds during the pozzolanic reaction were identified up to 90 days of reaction. Environmental durability and strength of the consequential mortars remain to be assessed.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.wasman.2006.02.017
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Applied sciences
ASHES
BUILDING MATERIALS
Construction Materials
Exact sciences and technology
Hot Temperature
Kinetics
MATERIALS SCIENCE
MORTARS
Other wastes and particular components of wastes
Plant Leaves
Pollution
REACTION KINETICS
Saccharum
STRAW
SUGAR CANE
TEMPERATURE RANGE 1000-4000 K
THERMAL GRAVIMETRIC ANALYSIS
Thermogravimetry
Waste Management - methods
Waste Products
Wastes
X-RAY DIFFRACTION
title Characterisation of sugar cane straw waste as pozzolanic material for construction: Calcining temperature and kinetic parameters
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