Quantum Monte Carlo studies of the ground states of heavy atoms in neutron-star magnetic fields
The 'released-phase' diffusion quantum Monte Carlo method is used to calculate the ground-state energies of atoms with nuclear charges from Z=2,3,4,...,26 for magnetic field strengths relevant for neutron stars. The feature of our study is the use of adiabatic approximation wave functions...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Physical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics Atomic, molecular, and optical physics, 2007-09, Vol.76 (3), Article 032501 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | |
---|---|
container_issue | 3 |
container_start_page | |
container_title | Physical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics |
container_volume | 76 |
creator | Bücheler, Steffen Engel, Dirk Main, Jörg Wunner, Günter |
description | The 'released-phase' diffusion quantum Monte Carlo method is used to calculate the ground-state energies of atoms with nuclear charges from Z=2,3,4,...,26 for magnetic field strengths relevant for neutron stars. The feature of our study is the use of adiabatic approximation wave functions as guiding wave functions to initialize the quantum Monte Carlo procedure. Our calculations are motivated by the discovery of broad features in the thermal spectra of isolated neutron stars, which may be due to heavy atoms. Our results confirm previous results for nuclear charge numbers up to 10, and are the most accurate ones available in the literature to date for Z>10. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1103/PhysRevA.76.032501 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>crossref_osti_</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_osti_scitechconnect_21015961</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>10_1103_PhysRevA_76_032501</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-4d8fa9598b46499b159f11bdfe715e97bcf15ed77b5abcde3c52d61c8cf02ad33</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNo1kEtLAzEUhYMoWKt_wFXA9dTczDPLUnxBxQe6DpnkpjPSSSTJFPrvHRm9m3M5fJzFR8g1sBUAy29fu2N8x8N6VVcrlvOSwQlZABNFBhXnp79_yTIuivqcXMT4xaYrGrEg8m1ULo0DffYuId2osPc0ptH0GKm3NHVId8GPzkytSnPZoTocqUp-iLR31OGYgnfZBAQ6qJ3D1Gtqe9ybeEnOrNpHvPrLJfm8v_vYPGbbl4enzXqb6RxEygrTWCVK0bRFVQjRQiksQGss1lCiqFttpzR13Zaq1QZzXXJTgW60ZVyZPF-Sm3nXx9TLqPuEutPeOdRJcmDTYAUTxWdKBx9jQCu_Qz-ocJTA5K9I-S9S1pWcReY_xshp_A</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype></control><display><type>article</type><title>Quantum Monte Carlo studies of the ground states of heavy atoms in neutron-star magnetic fields</title><source>American Physical Society Journals</source><creator>Bücheler, Steffen ; Engel, Dirk ; Main, Jörg ; Wunner, Günter</creator><creatorcontrib>Bücheler, Steffen ; Engel, Dirk ; Main, Jörg ; Wunner, Günter</creatorcontrib><description>The 'released-phase' diffusion quantum Monte Carlo method is used to calculate the ground-state energies of atoms with nuclear charges from Z=2,3,4,...,26 for magnetic field strengths relevant for neutron stars. The feature of our study is the use of adiabatic approximation wave functions as guiding wave functions to initialize the quantum Monte Carlo procedure. Our calculations are motivated by the discovery of broad features in the thermal spectra of isolated neutron stars, which may be due to heavy atoms. Our results confirm previous results for nuclear charge numbers up to 10, and are the most accurate ones available in the literature to date for Z>10.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1050-2947</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1094-1622</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.76.032501</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><subject>ADIABATIC APPROXIMATION ; ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS ; ATOMIC NUMBER ; ATOMS ; DIFFUSION ; GROUND STATES ; MAGNETIC FIELDS ; MONTE CARLO METHOD ; NEUTRON STARS ; SPECTRA ; WAVE FUNCTIONS</subject><ispartof>Physical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics, 2007-09, Vol.76 (3), Article 032501</ispartof><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-4d8fa9598b46499b159f11bdfe715e97bcf15ed77b5abcde3c52d61c8cf02ad33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-4d8fa9598b46499b159f11bdfe715e97bcf15ed77b5abcde3c52d61c8cf02ad33</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,2862,2863,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/biblio/21015961$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bücheler, Steffen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Engel, Dirk</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Main, Jörg</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wunner, Günter</creatorcontrib><title>Quantum Monte Carlo studies of the ground states of heavy atoms in neutron-star magnetic fields</title><title>Physical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics</title><description>The 'released-phase' diffusion quantum Monte Carlo method is used to calculate the ground-state energies of atoms with nuclear charges from Z=2,3,4,...,26 for magnetic field strengths relevant for neutron stars. The feature of our study is the use of adiabatic approximation wave functions as guiding wave functions to initialize the quantum Monte Carlo procedure. Our calculations are motivated by the discovery of broad features in the thermal spectra of isolated neutron stars, which may be due to heavy atoms. Our results confirm previous results for nuclear charge numbers up to 10, and are the most accurate ones available in the literature to date for Z>10.</description><subject>ADIABATIC APPROXIMATION</subject><subject>ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS</subject><subject>ATOMIC NUMBER</subject><subject>ATOMS</subject><subject>DIFFUSION</subject><subject>GROUND STATES</subject><subject>MAGNETIC FIELDS</subject><subject>MONTE CARLO METHOD</subject><subject>NEUTRON STARS</subject><subject>SPECTRA</subject><subject>WAVE FUNCTIONS</subject><issn>1050-2947</issn><issn>1094-1622</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo1kEtLAzEUhYMoWKt_wFXA9dTczDPLUnxBxQe6DpnkpjPSSSTJFPrvHRm9m3M5fJzFR8g1sBUAy29fu2N8x8N6VVcrlvOSwQlZABNFBhXnp79_yTIuivqcXMT4xaYrGrEg8m1ULo0DffYuId2osPc0ptH0GKm3NHVId8GPzkytSnPZoTocqUp-iLR31OGYgnfZBAQ6qJ3D1Gtqe9ybeEnOrNpHvPrLJfm8v_vYPGbbl4enzXqb6RxEygrTWCVK0bRFVQjRQiksQGss1lCiqFttpzR13Zaq1QZzXXJTgW60ZVyZPF-Sm3nXx9TLqPuEutPeOdRJcmDTYAUTxWdKBx9jQCu_Qz-ocJTA5K9I-S9S1pWcReY_xshp_A</recordid><startdate>20070901</startdate><enddate>20070901</enddate><creator>Bücheler, Steffen</creator><creator>Engel, Dirk</creator><creator>Main, Jörg</creator><creator>Wunner, Günter</creator><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20070901</creationdate><title>Quantum Monte Carlo studies of the ground states of heavy atoms in neutron-star magnetic fields</title><author>Bücheler, Steffen ; Engel, Dirk ; Main, Jörg ; Wunner, Günter</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-4d8fa9598b46499b159f11bdfe715e97bcf15ed77b5abcde3c52d61c8cf02ad33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>ADIABATIC APPROXIMATION</topic><topic>ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS</topic><topic>ATOMIC NUMBER</topic><topic>ATOMS</topic><topic>DIFFUSION</topic><topic>GROUND STATES</topic><topic>MAGNETIC FIELDS</topic><topic>MONTE CARLO METHOD</topic><topic>NEUTRON STARS</topic><topic>SPECTRA</topic><topic>WAVE FUNCTIONS</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bücheler, Steffen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Engel, Dirk</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Main, Jörg</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wunner, Günter</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Physical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bücheler, Steffen</au><au>Engel, Dirk</au><au>Main, Jörg</au><au>Wunner, Günter</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Quantum Monte Carlo studies of the ground states of heavy atoms in neutron-star magnetic fields</atitle><jtitle>Physical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics</jtitle><date>2007-09-01</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>76</volume><issue>3</issue><artnum>032501</artnum><issn>1050-2947</issn><eissn>1094-1622</eissn><abstract>The 'released-phase' diffusion quantum Monte Carlo method is used to calculate the ground-state energies of atoms with nuclear charges from Z=2,3,4,...,26 for magnetic field strengths relevant for neutron stars. The feature of our study is the use of adiabatic approximation wave functions as guiding wave functions to initialize the quantum Monte Carlo procedure. Our calculations are motivated by the discovery of broad features in the thermal spectra of isolated neutron stars, which may be due to heavy atoms. Our results confirm previous results for nuclear charge numbers up to 10, and are the most accurate ones available in the literature to date for Z>10.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><doi>10.1103/PhysRevA.76.032501</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 1050-2947 |
ispartof | Physical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics, 2007-09, Vol.76 (3), Article 032501 |
issn | 1050-2947 1094-1622 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_osti_scitechconnect_21015961 |
source | American Physical Society Journals |
subjects | ADIABATIC APPROXIMATION ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS ATOMIC NUMBER ATOMS DIFFUSION GROUND STATES MAGNETIC FIELDS MONTE CARLO METHOD NEUTRON STARS SPECTRA WAVE FUNCTIONS |
title | Quantum Monte Carlo studies of the ground states of heavy atoms in neutron-star magnetic fields |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-22T06%3A23%3A24IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-crossref_osti_&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Quantum%20Monte%20Carlo%20studies%20of%20the%20ground%20states%20of%20heavy%20atoms%20in%20neutron-star%20magnetic%20fields&rft.jtitle=Physical%20review.%20A,%20Atomic,%20molecular,%20and%20optical%20physics&rft.au=B%C3%BCcheler,%20Steffen&rft.date=2007-09-01&rft.volume=76&rft.issue=3&rft.artnum=032501&rft.issn=1050-2947&rft.eissn=1094-1622&rft_id=info:doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.76.032501&rft_dat=%3Ccrossref_osti_%3E10_1103_PhysRevA_76_032501%3C/crossref_osti_%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true |