Third- and second-order optical nonlinearity of Ge-Ga-S-PbI{sub 2} chalcohalide glasses

Two series of metal iodide doped chalcohalide glasses (100-2x)GeS{sub 2}.xGa{sub 2}S{sub 3}.xPbI{sub 2} (0{

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of solid state chemistry 2007-01, Vol.180 (1)
Hauptverfasser: Guo Haitao, Tao Haizheng, Gu Shaoxuan, Zheng Xiaolin, Zhai Yanbo, Chu Saisai, Zhao Xiujian, Wang Shufeng, Gong Qihuang
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container_issue 1
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container_title Journal of solid state chemistry
container_volume 180
creator Guo Haitao
Tao Haizheng
Gu Shaoxuan
Zheng Xiaolin
Zhai Yanbo
Chu Saisai
Zhao Xiujian
Wang Shufeng
Gong Qihuang
description Two series of metal iodide doped chalcohalide glasses (100-2x)GeS{sub 2}.xGa{sub 2}S{sub 3}.xPbI{sub 2} (0{
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The microstructure of these glasses has been studied by Raman scattering spectra. Utilizing femtosecond time-resolved optical Kerr effect (OKE) technique at the wavelength of 820 nm, a largest third-order nonlinearity {chi} {sup (3)} of 2.07x10{sup -13} esu was obtained for the 90GeS{sub 2}.5Ga{sub 2}S{sub 3}.5PbI{sub 2} glass, and it decreases with the addition of PbI{sub 2} in both two series. After thermally poled, second-harmonic generation (SHG) has been observed in these glasses according to Maker fringe method and a large second-order nonlinearity {chi} {sup (2)} as well as 4 pm/V was obtained for the 70GeS{sub 2}.15Ga{sub 2}S{sub 3}.15PbI{sub 2} glass. The variations of {chi} {sup (2)} and {chi} {sup (3)} on glass composition are ascribed to the evolution of micro-structural units in glass. These novel chalcohalide glasses would be expected to be the promising candidate materials for nonlinear optical devices. - Graphical abstract: Second-harmonic generation (SHG) has been observed from thermally poled Ge-Ga-S-PbI{sub 2} glasses by utilizing Maker fringe method. Ultrafast third-order nonlinear optical responses of these glasses have been measured by using femtosecond time-resolved optical Kerr effect (OKE) technique at the wavelength of 820 nm.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-4596</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1095-726X</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><subject>DOPED MATERIALS ; GALLIUM COMPOUNDS ; GERMANIUM SULFIDES ; GLASS ; HARMONIC GENERATION ; INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY ; KERR EFFECT ; LEAD IODIDES ; MICROSTRUCTURE ; RAMAN EFFECT ; SPECTRA ; TIME RESOLUTION</subject><ispartof>Journal of solid state chemistry, 2007-01, Vol.180 (1)</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/biblio/21015643$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Guo Haitao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tao Haizheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gu Shaoxuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng Xiaolin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhai Yanbo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chu Saisai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao Xiujian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang Shufeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gong Qihuang</creatorcontrib><title>Third- and second-order optical nonlinearity of Ge-Ga-S-PbI{sub 2} chalcohalide glasses</title><title>Journal of solid state chemistry</title><description>Two series of metal iodide doped chalcohalide glasses (100-2x)GeS{sub 2}.xGa{sub 2}S{sub 3}.xPbI{sub 2} (0{&lt;=}x{&lt;=}20) and (100-x)(0.8GeS{sub 2}.0.2Ga{sub 2}S{sub 3}).xPbI{sub 2} (0{&lt;=}x{&lt;=}15) were prepared and characterized. The microstructure of these glasses has been studied by Raman scattering spectra. Utilizing femtosecond time-resolved optical Kerr effect (OKE) technique at the wavelength of 820 nm, a largest third-order nonlinearity {chi} {sup (3)} of 2.07x10{sup -13} esu was obtained for the 90GeS{sub 2}.5Ga{sub 2}S{sub 3}.5PbI{sub 2} glass, and it decreases with the addition of PbI{sub 2} in both two series. After thermally poled, second-harmonic generation (SHG) has been observed in these glasses according to Maker fringe method and a large second-order nonlinearity {chi} {sup (2)} as well as 4 pm/V was obtained for the 70GeS{sub 2}.15Ga{sub 2}S{sub 3}.15PbI{sub 2} glass. The variations of {chi} {sup (2)} and {chi} {sup (3)} on glass composition are ascribed to the evolution of micro-structural units in glass. These novel chalcohalide glasses would be expected to be the promising candidate materials for nonlinear optical devices. - Graphical abstract: Second-harmonic generation (SHG) has been observed from thermally poled Ge-Ga-S-PbI{sub 2} glasses by utilizing Maker fringe method. 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The microstructure of these glasses has been studied by Raman scattering spectra. Utilizing femtosecond time-resolved optical Kerr effect (OKE) technique at the wavelength of 820 nm, a largest third-order nonlinearity {chi} {sup (3)} of 2.07x10{sup -13} esu was obtained for the 90GeS{sub 2}.5Ga{sub 2}S{sub 3}.5PbI{sub 2} glass, and it decreases with the addition of PbI{sub 2} in both two series. After thermally poled, second-harmonic generation (SHG) has been observed in these glasses according to Maker fringe method and a large second-order nonlinearity {chi} {sup (2)} as well as 4 pm/V was obtained for the 70GeS{sub 2}.15Ga{sub 2}S{sub 3}.15PbI{sub 2} glass. The variations of {chi} {sup (2)} and {chi} {sup (3)} on glass composition are ascribed to the evolution of micro-structural units in glass. These novel chalcohalide glasses would be expected to be the promising candidate materials for nonlinear optical devices. - Graphical abstract: Second-harmonic generation (SHG) has been observed from thermally poled Ge-Ga-S-PbI{sub 2} glasses by utilizing Maker fringe method. Ultrafast third-order nonlinear optical responses of these glasses have been measured by using femtosecond time-resolved optical Kerr effect (OKE) technique at the wavelength of 820 nm.</abstract><cop>United States</cop></addata></record>
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subjects DOPED MATERIALS
GALLIUM COMPOUNDS
GERMANIUM SULFIDES
GLASS
HARMONIC GENERATION
INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
KERR EFFECT
LEAD IODIDES
MICROSTRUCTURE
RAMAN EFFECT
SPECTRA
TIME RESOLUTION
title Third- and second-order optical nonlinearity of Ge-Ga-S-PbI{sub 2} chalcohalide glasses
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