Fabrication of the supersaturated solid solution of carbon in copper by mechanical alloying

Mechanical alloying of powder mixtures of copper and graphite was performed in a high energy ball mill. The as-milled powder was characterized by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, respectively. These investigations...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Materials characterization 2007-06, Vol.58 (6), p.504-508
Hauptverfasser: Liu, Xueran, Liu, Yongbing, Ran, Xu, An, Jian, Cao, Zhanyi
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 508
container_issue 6
container_start_page 504
container_title Materials characterization
container_volume 58
creator Liu, Xueran
Liu, Yongbing
Ran, Xu
An, Jian
Cao, Zhanyi
description Mechanical alloying of powder mixtures of copper and graphite was performed in a high energy ball mill. The as-milled powder was characterized by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, respectively. These investigations indicated that high energy ball milling could largely extend the solid solubility of carbon in copper and the 4 wt.% C was dissolved in Cu. It was ascribed to the decrease of the grain size and the increase of the lattice strain. Nanostructures, amorphous carbon and lamellar graphite were observed in the as-milled powder after milling for 24 h.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.matchar.2006.06.022
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>elsevier_osti_</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_osti_scitechconnect_21003560</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><els_id>S1044580306002178</els_id><sourcerecordid>S1044580306002178</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c433t-1245d7d92d90e06353b9043110a0c62fe5c086374543429700b1bf7e5fee3f7d3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkE1LAzEQhhdRsFZ_ghAQj7tOvvbjJFKsCgUvevIQstnEpmw3JUmF_nuzbsWjMCRzeN6Zd94su8ZQYMDl3abYyqjW0hcEoCzGIuQkm-G6ojnDdXOaemAs5zXQ8-wihA0ksMbVLPtYytZbJaN1A3IGxbVGYb_TPsi49zLqDgXX2593_wsp6dvU2QEpt0ssag9oq5ODIU3qkex7d7DD52V2ZmQf9NXxn2fvy8e3xXO-en16WTyscsUojTkmjHdV15CuAQ0l5bRtgFGMQYIqidFcQV3SinFGGWkqgBa3ptLcaE1N1dF5djPNdSFaEZSNyYtyw6BVFAQDUF5CovhEKe9C8NqInbdb6Q8CgxhzFBtxzFGMOYqxCEm620m3kyFdZ7wclA1_4hQyKyuauPuJ0-nUL6v96EQPSnfWj0Y6Z__Z9A1d5Ysy</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype></control><display><type>article</type><title>Fabrication of the supersaturated solid solution of carbon in copper by mechanical alloying</title><source>ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)</source><creator>Liu, Xueran ; Liu, Yongbing ; Ran, Xu ; An, Jian ; Cao, Zhanyi</creator><creatorcontrib>Liu, Xueran ; Liu, Yongbing ; Ran, Xu ; An, Jian ; Cao, Zhanyi</creatorcontrib><description>Mechanical alloying of powder mixtures of copper and graphite was performed in a high energy ball mill. The as-milled powder was characterized by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, respectively. These investigations indicated that high energy ball milling could largely extend the solid solubility of carbon in copper and the 4 wt.% C was dissolved in Cu. It was ascribed to the decrease of the grain size and the increase of the lattice strain. Nanostructures, amorphous carbon and lamellar graphite were observed in the as-milled powder after milling for 24 h.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1044-5803</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-4189</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.matchar.2006.06.022</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; COPPER ; Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology ; Exact sciences and technology ; FABRICATION ; GRAIN SIZE ; GRAPHITE ; Lattice parameter ; LATTICE PARAMETERS ; MATERIALS SCIENCE ; Mechanical alloying ; Metal powders ; Metals. Metallurgy ; MILLING ; Nanostructured materials ; NANOSTRUCTURES ; Phase diagrams and microstructures developed by solidification and solid-solid phase transformations ; Physics ; Powder metallurgy. Composite materials ; Production techniques ; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY ; SOLID SOLUTIONS ; Solidification ; Supersaturated solid solution ; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY ; X-RAY DIFFRACTION ; X-RAY PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY</subject><ispartof>Materials characterization, 2007-06, Vol.58 (6), p.504-508</ispartof><rights>2006 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c433t-1245d7d92d90e06353b9043110a0c62fe5c086374543429700b1bf7e5fee3f7d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c433t-1245d7d92d90e06353b9043110a0c62fe5c086374543429700b1bf7e5fee3f7d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matchar.2006.06.022$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,778,782,883,3539,27907,27908,45978</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=18734673$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/biblio/21003560$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Liu, Xueran</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Yongbing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ran, Xu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>An, Jian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cao, Zhanyi</creatorcontrib><title>Fabrication of the supersaturated solid solution of carbon in copper by mechanical alloying</title><title>Materials characterization</title><description>Mechanical alloying of powder mixtures of copper and graphite was performed in a high energy ball mill. The as-milled powder was characterized by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, respectively. These investigations indicated that high energy ball milling could largely extend the solid solubility of carbon in copper and the 4 wt.% C was dissolved in Cu. It was ascribed to the decrease of the grain size and the increase of the lattice strain. Nanostructures, amorphous carbon and lamellar graphite were observed in the as-milled powder after milling for 24 h.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>COPPER</subject><subject>Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>FABRICATION</subject><subject>GRAIN SIZE</subject><subject>GRAPHITE</subject><subject>Lattice parameter</subject><subject>LATTICE PARAMETERS</subject><subject>MATERIALS SCIENCE</subject><subject>Mechanical alloying</subject><subject>Metal powders</subject><subject>Metals. Metallurgy</subject><subject>MILLING</subject><subject>Nanostructured materials</subject><subject>NANOSTRUCTURES</subject><subject>Phase diagrams and microstructures developed by solidification and solid-solid phase transformations</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Powder metallurgy. Composite materials</subject><subject>Production techniques</subject><subject>SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY</subject><subject>SOLID SOLUTIONS</subject><subject>Solidification</subject><subject>Supersaturated solid solution</subject><subject>TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY</subject><subject>X-RAY DIFFRACTION</subject><subject>X-RAY PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY</subject><issn>1044-5803</issn><issn>1873-4189</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkE1LAzEQhhdRsFZ_ghAQj7tOvvbjJFKsCgUvevIQstnEpmw3JUmF_nuzbsWjMCRzeN6Zd94su8ZQYMDl3abYyqjW0hcEoCzGIuQkm-G6ojnDdXOaemAs5zXQ8-wihA0ksMbVLPtYytZbJaN1A3IGxbVGYb_TPsi49zLqDgXX2593_wsp6dvU2QEpt0ssag9oq5ODIU3qkex7d7DD52V2ZmQf9NXxn2fvy8e3xXO-en16WTyscsUojTkmjHdV15CuAQ0l5bRtgFGMQYIqidFcQV3SinFGGWkqgBa3ptLcaE1N1dF5djPNdSFaEZSNyYtyw6BVFAQDUF5CovhEKe9C8NqInbdb6Q8CgxhzFBtxzFGMOYqxCEm620m3kyFdZ7wclA1_4hQyKyuauPuJ0-nUL6v96EQPSnfWj0Y6Z__Z9A1d5Ysy</recordid><startdate>20070601</startdate><enddate>20070601</enddate><creator>Liu, Xueran</creator><creator>Liu, Yongbing</creator><creator>Ran, Xu</creator><creator>An, Jian</creator><creator>Cao, Zhanyi</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20070601</creationdate><title>Fabrication of the supersaturated solid solution of carbon in copper by mechanical alloying</title><author>Liu, Xueran ; Liu, Yongbing ; Ran, Xu ; An, Jian ; Cao, Zhanyi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c433t-1245d7d92d90e06353b9043110a0c62fe5c086374543429700b1bf7e5fee3f7d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>COPPER</topic><topic>Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>FABRICATION</topic><topic>GRAIN SIZE</topic><topic>GRAPHITE</topic><topic>Lattice parameter</topic><topic>LATTICE PARAMETERS</topic><topic>MATERIALS SCIENCE</topic><topic>Mechanical alloying</topic><topic>Metal powders</topic><topic>Metals. Metallurgy</topic><topic>MILLING</topic><topic>Nanostructured materials</topic><topic>NANOSTRUCTURES</topic><topic>Phase diagrams and microstructures developed by solidification and solid-solid phase transformations</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Powder metallurgy. Composite materials</topic><topic>Production techniques</topic><topic>SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY</topic><topic>SOLID SOLUTIONS</topic><topic>Solidification</topic><topic>Supersaturated solid solution</topic><topic>TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY</topic><topic>X-RAY DIFFRACTION</topic><topic>X-RAY PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Liu, Xueran</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Yongbing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ran, Xu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>An, Jian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cao, Zhanyi</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Materials characterization</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Liu, Xueran</au><au>Liu, Yongbing</au><au>Ran, Xu</au><au>An, Jian</au><au>Cao, Zhanyi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Fabrication of the supersaturated solid solution of carbon in copper by mechanical alloying</atitle><jtitle>Materials characterization</jtitle><date>2007-06-01</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>58</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>504</spage><epage>508</epage><pages>504-508</pages><issn>1044-5803</issn><eissn>1873-4189</eissn><abstract>Mechanical alloying of powder mixtures of copper and graphite was performed in a high energy ball mill. The as-milled powder was characterized by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, respectively. These investigations indicated that high energy ball milling could largely extend the solid solubility of carbon in copper and the 4 wt.% C was dissolved in Cu. It was ascribed to the decrease of the grain size and the increase of the lattice strain. Nanostructures, amorphous carbon and lamellar graphite were observed in the as-milled powder after milling for 24 h.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><doi>10.1016/j.matchar.2006.06.022</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 1044-5803
ispartof Materials characterization, 2007-06, Vol.58 (6), p.504-508
issn 1044-5803
1873-4189
language eng
recordid cdi_osti_scitechconnect_21003560
source ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Applied sciences
COPPER
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Exact sciences and technology
FABRICATION
GRAIN SIZE
GRAPHITE
Lattice parameter
LATTICE PARAMETERS
MATERIALS SCIENCE
Mechanical alloying
Metal powders
Metals. Metallurgy
MILLING
Nanostructured materials
NANOSTRUCTURES
Phase diagrams and microstructures developed by solidification and solid-solid phase transformations
Physics
Powder metallurgy. Composite materials
Production techniques
SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
SOLID SOLUTIONS
Solidification
Supersaturated solid solution
TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
X-RAY DIFFRACTION
X-RAY PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY
title Fabrication of the supersaturated solid solution of carbon in copper by mechanical alloying
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-16T06%3A05%3A21IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-elsevier_osti_&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Fabrication%20of%20the%20supersaturated%20solid%20solution%20of%20carbon%20in%20copper%20by%20mechanical%20alloying&rft.jtitle=Materials%20characterization&rft.au=Liu,%20Xueran&rft.date=2007-06-01&rft.volume=58&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=504&rft.epage=508&rft.pages=504-508&rft.issn=1044-5803&rft.eissn=1873-4189&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016/j.matchar.2006.06.022&rft_dat=%3Celsevier_osti_%3ES1044580306002178%3C/elsevier_osti_%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_els_id=S1044580306002178&rfr_iscdi=true