3D reconstruction and characterization of polycrystalline microstructures using a FIB–SEM system
A novel methodology is described in this paper which is a step towards three-dimensional representation of grain structures for microstructure characterization and processing microstructural data for subsequent computational analysis. It facilitates evaluation of stereological parameters of grain st...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Materials characterization 2006-12, Vol.57 (4), p.259-273 |
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creator | Groeber, M.A. Haley, B.K. Uchic, M.D. Dimiduk, D.M. Ghosh, S. |
description | A novel methodology is described in this paper which is a step towards three-dimensional representation of grain structures for microstructure characterization and processing microstructural data for subsequent computational analysis. It facilitates evaluation of stereological parameters of grain structures from a series of two-dimensional (2D) electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) maps. Crystallographic orientation maps of consecutive serial sections of a micron-size specimen are collected in an automated manner using a dual-beam focused ion beam–scanning electron microscope (FIB–SEM) outfitted with an EBSD system. Analysis of the serial-sectioning data is accomplished using a special purpose software program called “Micro-Imager”. Micro-Imager is able to output characterization parameters such as the distribution of grain size, number of neighboring grains, and grain orientation and misorientation for every 2D section. Some of these data can be compared with results from stereological exercises. Stacking the 2D statistical information obtained from the analysis of the serial-sectioning data provides a means to quantify the variability of grain structure in 3D. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.matchar.2006.01.019 |
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Haley, B.K. ; Uchic, M.D. ; Dimiduk, D.M. ; Ghosh, S.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c464t-48aa698fb92c41c264e84b2bb8f563ccba53752ce6e6aec42cef2cbd0ece663f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>BACKSCATTERING</topic><topic>Characterization</topic><topic>Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology</topic><topic>CRYSTALLOGRAPHY</topic><topic>DISTRIBUTION</topic><topic>ELECTRON DIFFRACTION</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Focused-ion-beam</topic><topic>GRAIN ORIENTATION</topic><topic>GRAIN SIZE</topic><topic>ION BEAMS</topic><topic>M CODES</topic><topic>MATERIALS SCIENCE</topic><topic>Microstructure</topic><topic>Morphology</topic><topic>Phase diagrams and microstructures developed by solidification and solid-solid phase transformations</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>POLYCRYSTALS</topic><topic>SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY</topic><topic>Solidification</topic><topic>SYSTEMS ANALYSIS</topic><topic>THREE-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS</topic><topic>TWO-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Groeber, M.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haley, B.K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uchic, M.D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dimiduk, D.M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghosh, S.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Materials characterization</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Groeber, M.A.</au><au>Haley, B.K.</au><au>Uchic, M.D.</au><au>Dimiduk, D.M.</au><au>Ghosh, S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>3D reconstruction and characterization of polycrystalline microstructures using a FIB–SEM system</atitle><jtitle>Materials characterization</jtitle><date>2006-12-01</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>57</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>259</spage><epage>273</epage><pages>259-273</pages><issn>1044-5803</issn><eissn>1873-4189</eissn><abstract>A novel methodology is described in this paper which is a step towards three-dimensional representation of grain structures for microstructure characterization and processing microstructural data for subsequent computational analysis. It facilitates evaluation of stereological parameters of grain structures from a series of two-dimensional (2D) electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) maps. Crystallographic orientation maps of consecutive serial sections of a micron-size specimen are collected in an automated manner using a dual-beam focused ion beam–scanning electron microscope (FIB–SEM) outfitted with an EBSD system. Analysis of the serial-sectioning data is accomplished using a special purpose software program called “Micro-Imager”. Micro-Imager is able to output characterization parameters such as the distribution of grain size, number of neighboring grains, and grain orientation and misorientation for every 2D section. Some of these data can be compared with results from stereological exercises. Stacking the 2D statistical information obtained from the analysis of the serial-sectioning data provides a means to quantify the variability of grain structure in 3D.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><doi>10.1016/j.matchar.2006.01.019</doi><tpages>15</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | BACKSCATTERING Characterization Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science rheology CRYSTALLOGRAPHY DISTRIBUTION ELECTRON DIFFRACTION Exact sciences and technology Focused-ion-beam GRAIN ORIENTATION GRAIN SIZE ION BEAMS M CODES MATERIALS SCIENCE Microstructure Morphology Phase diagrams and microstructures developed by solidification and solid-solid phase transformations Physics POLYCRYSTALS SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY Solidification SYSTEMS ANALYSIS THREE-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS TWO-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS |
title | 3D reconstruction and characterization of polycrystalline microstructures using a FIB–SEM system |
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