Very short wavelength ( λ = 3.1 - 3.3 μ m ) quantum cascade lasers

Quantum cascade lasers emitting at wavelengths as short as 3.1 - 3.3 μ m are reported. Such high intersubband emission energies (up to 400 meV ) have been obtained thanks to the high conduction band offset of the In As ∕ Al Sb material system. The structures, grown by molecular beam epitaxy on InAs...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics letters 2006-11, Vol.89 (19), p.191115-191115-3
Hauptverfasser: Devenson, J., Barate, D., Cathabard, O., Teissier, R., Baranov, A. N.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Quantum cascade lasers emitting at wavelengths as short as 3.1 - 3.3 μ m are reported. Such high intersubband emission energies (up to 400 meV ) have been obtained thanks to the high conduction band offset of the In As ∕ Al Sb material system. The structures, grown by molecular beam epitaxy on InAs substrates, are based on the bound-to-continuum design and use a low loss plasmon enhanced waveguide consisting of n + - In As cladding layers with In As ∕ Al Sb superlattice spacers surrounding the active zone. The lasers exhibit threshold current densities close to 3 kA ∕ cm 2 at 83 K and operate in pulsed mode up to 240 K .
ISSN:0003-6951
1077-3118
DOI:10.1063/1.2387473