Formation of a direct Kolmogorov-like cascade of second-sound waves in He II

Based on measurements of nonlinear second-sound resonances in a high-quality resonator, we have observed a steady-state wave energy cascade in He II involving a flux of energy through the spectral range towards high frequencies. We show that the energy balance in the wave system is nonlocal in K spa...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2006-10, Vol.97 (15), p.155301-155301, Article 155301
Hauptverfasser: Kolmakov, G V, Efimov, V B, Ganshin, A N, McClintock, P V E, Mezhov-Deglin, L P
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container_issue 15
container_start_page 155301
container_title Physical review letters
container_volume 97
creator Kolmakov, G V
Efimov, V B
Ganshin, A N
McClintock, P V E
Mezhov-Deglin, L P
description Based on measurements of nonlinear second-sound resonances in a high-quality resonator, we have observed a steady-state wave energy cascade in He II involving a flux of energy through the spectral range towards high frequencies. We show that the energy balance in the wave system is nonlocal in K space and that the frequency scales of energy pumping and dissipation are widely separated. The wave amplitude distribution follows a power law over a wide range of frequencies. Numerical computations yield results in agreement with the experimental observations. We suggest that second-sound cascades of this kind may be useful for model studies of acoustic turbulence.
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source American Physical Society Journals
subjects CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS
ENERGY BALANCE
HELIUM II
NONLINEAR PROBLEMS
RESONANCE
RESONATORS
SECOND SOUND
STEADY-STATE CONDITIONS
TURBULENCE
WASTE HEAT UTILIZATION
title Formation of a direct Kolmogorov-like cascade of second-sound waves in He II
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