High molecular weight adiponectin reduces apolipoprotein B and E release in human hepatocytes

Low circulating levels of high molecular weight adiponectin (HMW-Apm) have been linked to dyslipidaemia and systemic HMW-Apm negatively correlates with very low density lipoprotein (VLDL), apolipoprotein B (ApoB), and ApoE and is positively associated with ApoA-I. Therefore, it was investigated whet...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemical and biophysical research communications 2007-01, Vol.352 (2), p.543-548
Hauptverfasser: Neumeier, Markus, Sigruener, Alexander, Eggenhofer, Elke, Weigert, Johanna, Weiss, Thomas S., Schaeffler, Andreas, Schlitt, Hans J., Aslanidis, Charalampos, Piso, Pompiliu, Langmann, Thomas, Schmitz, Gerd, Schölmerich, Jürgen, Buechler, Christa
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container_end_page 548
container_issue 2
container_start_page 543
container_title Biochemical and biophysical research communications
container_volume 352
creator Neumeier, Markus
Sigruener, Alexander
Eggenhofer, Elke
Weigert, Johanna
Weiss, Thomas S.
Schaeffler, Andreas
Schlitt, Hans J.
Aslanidis, Charalampos
Piso, Pompiliu
Langmann, Thomas
Schmitz, Gerd
Schölmerich, Jürgen
Buechler, Christa
description Low circulating levels of high molecular weight adiponectin (HMW-Apm) have been linked to dyslipidaemia and systemic HMW-Apm negatively correlates with very low density lipoprotein (VLDL), apolipoprotein B (ApoB), and ApoE and is positively associated with ApoA-I. Therefore, it was investigated whether HMW-Apm alters the hepatic synthesis of ApoB, ApoE, and ApoA-I or the activity of the hepatic ATP-binding cassette transporter A1 (ABCA1), as the main determinant of plasma HDL. HMW-Apm reduces hepatic ApoB and ApoE release whereas ABCA1 protein, activity and ApoA-I were not altered. Global gene expression analysis revealed that hepatic nuclear factor 4-α (HNF4-α) and HNF4-α regulated genes like ApoB are downregulated by HMW-Apm and this was confirmed at the mRNA and protein level. Therefore it is concluded that HMW-adiponectin may ameliorate dyslipidaemia by reducing the hepatic release of ApoB and ApoE, whereas ABCA1 function and ApoA-I secretion are not influenced.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.11.058
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ispartof Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2007-01, Vol.352 (2), p.543-548
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subjects 60 APPLIED LIFE SCIENCES
Adiponectin
Adiponectin - administration & dosage
Adiponectin - chemistry
Apolipoprotein B
Apolipoproteins B - metabolism
Apolipoproteins E - metabolism
ATP
ATP-binding cassette transporter A1
BIOSYNTHESIS
Cells, Cultured
Dyslipidaemia
GENES
Hepatic nuclear factor 4-α
Hepatocytes - drug effects
Hepatocytes - metabolism
Humans
LIPOPROTEINS
LIVER
LIVER CELLS
MOLECULAR WEIGHT
SECRETION
title High molecular weight adiponectin reduces apolipoprotein B and E release in human hepatocytes
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