Cytochrome P450 enzymes from the metabolically diverse bacterium Rhodopseudomonas palustris

Four (CYP195A2, CYP199A2, CYP203A1, and CYP153A5) of the seven P450 enzymes, and palustrisredoxin A, a ferredoxin associated with CYP199A2, from the metabolically diverse bacterium Rhodopseudomonas palustris have been expressed and purified. A range of substituted benzenes, phenols, benzaldehydes, a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemical and biophysical research communications 2006-03, Vol.342 (1), p.191-196
Hauptverfasser: Bell, Stephen G., Hoskins, Nicola, Xu, Feng, Caprotti, Domenico, Rao, Zihe, Wong, Luet-Lok
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container_end_page 196
container_issue 1
container_start_page 191
container_title Biochemical and biophysical research communications
container_volume 342
creator Bell, Stephen G.
Hoskins, Nicola
Xu, Feng
Caprotti, Domenico
Rao, Zihe
Wong, Luet-Lok
description Four (CYP195A2, CYP199A2, CYP203A1, and CYP153A5) of the seven P450 enzymes, and palustrisredoxin A, a ferredoxin associated with CYP199A2, from the metabolically diverse bacterium Rhodopseudomonas palustris have been expressed and purified. A range of substituted benzenes, phenols, benzaldehydes, and benzoic acids was shown to bind to the four P450 enzymes. Monooxygenase activity of CYP199A2 was reconstituted with palustrisredoxin A and putidaredoxin reductase of the P450cam system from Pseudomonas putida. We found that 4-ethylbenzoate and 4-methoxybenzoate were oxidized to single products, and 4-methoxybenzoate was demethylated to form 4-hydroxybenzoate. Crystals of substrate-free CYP199A2 which diffracted to ∼2.0Å have been obtained.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.01.133
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subjects 60 APPLIED LIFE SCIENCES
BENZALDEHYDE
BENZENE
BENZOIC ACID
Catalysis
Crystallization
CRYSTALS
Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System - chemistry
Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System - genetics
Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System - isolation & purification
Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System - metabolism
ELECTRON TRANSFER
ENZYMES
FERREDOXIN
Gene Expression
Monooxygenases
P450 enzymes
PHENOLS
PSEUDOMONAS
Pseudomonas putida
RHODOPSEUDOMONAS
Rhodopseudomonas - classification
Rhodopseudomonas - enzymology
Rhodopseudomonas - genetics
Rhodopseudomonas - metabolism
Rhodopseudomonas palustris
SPECIFICITY
Spectrum Analysis
Substrate Specificity
SUBSTRATES
title Cytochrome P450 enzymes from the metabolically diverse bacterium Rhodopseudomonas palustris
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