Motion in an ultralong-range potential in cold-Rydberg-atom collisions

In a recent letter Li et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 173001 (2005)] have studied experimentally the role of dipole-dipole interactions in the ionization of Rydberg atoms and the formation of a cold plasma. The authors associated their observations with atomic motion due to such interaction. In this wo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics Atomic, molecular, and optical physics, 2006-03, Vol.73 (3)
Hauptverfasser: Nascimento, V. A., Reetz-Lamour, M., Caliri, L. L., Oliveira, A. L. de, Marcassa, L. G.
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container_title Physical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics
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Reetz-Lamour, M.
Caliri, L. L.
Oliveira, A. L. de
Marcassa, L. G.
description In a recent letter Li et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 173001 (2005)] have studied experimentally the role of dipole-dipole interactions in the ionization of Rydberg atoms and the formation of a cold plasma. The authors associated their observations with atomic motion due to such interaction. In this work, we adapt the dynamical model proposed by De Oliveira et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 143002 (2003)] based on a two atom interaction, which reproduce qualitatively well some experimental results observed by Li and co-workers. This comparison presents clear evidences of motion in such ultralong range potential between cold-Rydberg atoms, which may be important for some applications, as quantum computation.
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subjects ATOM COLLISIONS
ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS
ATOMS
COLD PLASMA
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
DIPOLES
POTENTIAL ENERGY
POTENTIALS
QUANTUM COMPUTERS
RYDBERG STATES
title Motion in an ultralong-range potential in cold-Rydberg-atom collisions
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