High-resolution actinic defect inspection for extreme ultraviolet lithography multilayer mask blanks by photoemission electron microscopy

We report on the development and first experimental results of a "at wavelength" full-field imaging technique for defect inspection of multilayer mask blanks for extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography. According to the International Semiconductor Roadmap by Sematech, less than 5 × 10 − 3 de...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics letters 2006-01, Vol.88 (5), p.053113-053113-3
Hauptverfasser: Neuhäusler, U., Oelsner, A., Slieh, J., Brzeska, M., Wonisch, A., Westerwalbesloh, T., Brückl, H., Schicketanz, M., Weber, N., Escher, M., Merkel, M., Schönhense, G., Kleineberg, U., Heinzmann, U.
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container_end_page 053113-3
container_issue 5
container_start_page 053113
container_title Applied physics letters
container_volume 88
creator Neuhäusler, U.
Oelsner, A.
Slieh, J.
Brzeska, M.
Wonisch, A.
Westerwalbesloh, T.
Brückl, H.
Schicketanz, M.
Weber, N.
Escher, M.
Merkel, M.
Schönhense, G.
Kleineberg, U.
Heinzmann, U.
description We report on the development and first experimental results of a "at wavelength" full-field imaging technique for defect inspection of multilayer mask blanks for extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography. According to the International Semiconductor Roadmap by Sematech, less than 5 × 10 − 3 defects per cm 2 should be present on such multilayer mask blank to enable mass production of microelectronics using EUV lithography, thus fast high-resolution methods for mask defect inspection and localization are needed. Our approach uses a photoemission electron microscope in a normal incidence illumination mode at 13 nm to image the photoelectron emission induced by the EUV wave field on the multilayer mask blank surface. We show that by these means, buried defects in the multilayer stack can be probed down to a lateral size of 50 nm.
doi_str_mv 10.1063/1.2168263
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subjects CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS
ELECTRON MICROSCOPES
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EXTREME ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION
ILLUMINANCE
INSPECTION
MASS
MICROELECTRONICS
PHOTOEMISSION
RESOLUTION
SEMICONDUCTOR MATERIALS
WAVELENGTHS
title High-resolution actinic defect inspection for extreme ultraviolet lithography multilayer mask blanks by photoemission electron microscopy
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