Phase diagram of neutral quark matter: The effect of neutrino trapping

We study the effect of neutrino trapping on the phase diagram of dense, locally neutral three-flavor quark matter within the framework of a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. In the analysis, dynamically generated quark masses are taken into account self-consistently. The phase diagrams in the plane of tempe...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review. D, Particles and fields Particles and fields, 2006-02, Vol.73 (3), Article 034025
Hauptverfasser: Rüster, Stefan B., Werth, Verena, Buballa, Michael, Shovkovy, Igor A., Rischke, Dirk H.
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container_title Physical review. D, Particles and fields
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creator Rüster, Stefan B.
Werth, Verena
Buballa, Michael
Shovkovy, Igor A.
Rischke, Dirk H.
description We study the effect of neutrino trapping on the phase diagram of dense, locally neutral three-flavor quark matter within the framework of a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. In the analysis, dynamically generated quark masses are taken into account self-consistently. The phase diagrams in the plane of temperature and quark chemical potential, as well as in the plane of temperature and lepton-number chemical potential are presented. We show that neutrino trapping favors two-flavor color superconductivity and disfavors the color-flavor-locked phase at intermediate densities of matter. At the same time, the location of the critical line separating the two-flavor color-superconducting phase and the normal phase of quark matter is little affected by the presence of neutrinos. The implications of these results for the evolution of protoneutron stars are briefly discussed.
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source American Physical Society Journals
subjects COLOR MODEL
FLAVOR MODEL
LEPTON NUMBER
NEUTRINOS
PHASE DIAGRAMS
PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS
POTENTIALS
QUARK MATTER
QUARKS
REST MASS
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
TRAPPING
title Phase diagram of neutral quark matter: The effect of neutrino trapping
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