Sensitive measurement of forces at the micron scale using Bloch oscillations of ultracold atoms

We show that Bloch oscillations of ultracold fermionic atoms in the periodic potential of an optical lattice can be used for a sensitive measurement of forces at the micrometer length scale, e.g., in the vicinity of a dielectric surface. In particular, the proposed approach allows us to perform a lo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2005-08, Vol.95 (9), p.093202.1-093202.4, Article 093202
Hauptverfasser: CARUSOTTO, I, PITAEVSKII, L, STRINGARI, S, MODUGNO, G, INGUSCIO, M
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container_issue 9
container_start_page 093202.1
container_title Physical review letters
container_volume 95
creator CARUSOTTO, I
PITAEVSKII, L
STRINGARI, S
MODUGNO, G
INGUSCIO, M
description We show that Bloch oscillations of ultracold fermionic atoms in the periodic potential of an optical lattice can be used for a sensitive measurement of forces at the micrometer length scale, e.g., in the vicinity of a dielectric surface. In particular, the proposed approach allows us to perform a local and direct measurement of the Casimir-Polder force which is, for realistic experimental parameters, as large as 10(-4) gravity.
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source American Physical Society Journals
subjects Atom interferometry techniques
Atomic and molecular physics
Atomic properties and interactions with photons
ATOMS
CASIMIR EFFECT
CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS
Classical and quantum physics: mechanics and fields
DIELECTRIC MATERIALS
Exact sciences and technology
FERMIONS
Matter waves
Mechanical control of atoms, molecules and ions
Optical cooling of atoms
trapping
OSCILLATIONS
PERIODICITY
Photon interactions with atoms
Physics
POTENTIALS
SURFACES
title Sensitive measurement of forces at the micron scale using Bloch oscillations of ultracold atoms
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