Observation of the low to high confinement transition in the large helical device

The low to high confinement transition has been observed on the large helical device [A. Iiyoshi, A. Komori, A. Ejiri et al. , Nucl. Fusion 39, 1245 (1999)], exhibiting rapid increase in edge electron density with sharp depression of H α emission. The transition occurs in low toroidal field ( B t =...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physics of plasmas 2005-02, Vol.12 (2)
Hauptverfasser: Toi, K., Ohdachi, S., Yamamoto, S., Sakakibara, S., Narihara, K., Tanaka, K., Morita, S., Morisaki, T., Goto, M., Takagi, S., Watanabe, F., Nakajima, N., Watanabe, K. Y., Ida, K., Ikeda, K., Inagaki, S., Kaneko, O., Kawahata, K., Komori, A., Masuzaki, S., Matsuoka, K., Miyazawa, J., Nagaoka, K., Nagayama, Y., Oka, Y., Osakabe, M., Ohyabu, N., Takeiri, Y., Tokuzawa, T., Tsumori, K., Yamada, H., Yamada, I., Yoshinuma, K., LHD Experimental Group
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container_issue 2
container_start_page
container_title Physics of plasmas
container_volume 12
creator Toi, K.
Ohdachi, S.
Yamamoto, S.
Sakakibara, S.
Narihara, K.
Tanaka, K.
Morita, S.
Morisaki, T.
Goto, M.
Takagi, S.
Watanabe, F.
Nakajima, N.
Watanabe, K. Y.
Ida, K.
Ikeda, K.
Inagaki, S.
Kaneko, O.
Kawahata, K.
Komori, A.
Masuzaki, S.
Matsuoka, K.
Miyazawa, J.
Nagaoka, K.
Nagayama, Y.
Oka, Y.
Osakabe, M.
Ohyabu, N.
Takeiri, Y.
Tokuzawa, T.
Tsumori, K.
Yamada, H.
Yamada, I.
Yoshinuma, K.
LHD Experimental Group
description The low to high confinement transition has been observed on the large helical device [A. Iiyoshi, A. Komori, A. Ejiri et al. , Nucl. Fusion 39, 1245 (1999)], exhibiting rapid increase in edge electron density with sharp depression of H α emission. The transition occurs in low toroidal field ( B t = 0.5 – 0.75 T ) discharges and are heated by high power neutral beam injection. The plasma thus has a relatively high value ( ∼ 1.5 % ) of the volume averaged β value. The electron temperature and density profiles have steep gradients at the edge region which has high magnetic shear but is at a magnetic hill. Formation of the edge transport barrier leads to enhanced activities of the interchange type of modes with m = 2 ∕ n = 3 ( m , n are the poloidal and toroidal mode numbers) in the edge region. At present, these magnetohydrodynamic activities limit the rise of the stored energy; the resultant increment of the stored energy remains modest.
doi_str_mv 10.1063/1.1843122
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Fusion 39, 1245 (1999)], exhibiting rapid increase in edge electron density with sharp depression of H α emission. The transition occurs in low toroidal field ( B t = 0.5 – 0.75 T ) discharges and are heated by high power neutral beam injection. The plasma thus has a relatively high value ( ∼ 1.5 % ) of the volume averaged β value. The electron temperature and density profiles have steep gradients at the edge region which has high magnetic shear but is at a magnetic hill. Formation of the edge transport barrier leads to enhanced activities of the interchange type of modes with m = 2 ∕ n = 3 ( m , n are the poloidal and toroidal mode numbers) in the edge region. At present, these magnetohydrodynamic activities limit the rise of the stored energy; the resultant increment of the stored energy remains modest.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><doi>10.1063/1.1843122</doi><tpages>4</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source AIP Journals Complete; AIP Digital Archive
subjects 70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY
BEAM INJECTION HEATING
BOUNDARY LAYERS
ELECTRON DENSITY
ELECTRON TEMPERATURE
LHD DEVICE
MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMICS
NEUTRAL ATOM BEAM INJECTION
PLASMA CONFINEMENT
PLASMA DENSITY
STORED ENERGY
title Observation of the low to high confinement transition in the large helical device
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