Superradiant linear Raman amplification in plasma using a chirped pump pulse

A theoretical and numerical investigation of small-signal Raman backscattering from a chirped pump pulse in plasma shows that an ultrashort probe pulse will grow superradiantly, i.e., with an amplitude that scales with the propagation length while contracting self-similarly. These features are commo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2005-10, Vol.95 (16), p.165002.1-165002.4, Article 165002
Hauptverfasser: ERSFELD, B, JAROSZYNSKI, D. A
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container_title Physical review letters
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creator ERSFELD, B
JAROSZYNSKI, D. A
description A theoretical and numerical investigation of small-signal Raman backscattering from a chirped pump pulse in plasma shows that an ultrashort probe pulse will grow superradiantly, i.e., with an amplitude that scales with the propagation length while contracting self-similarly. These features are commonly associated with the nonlinear stages of Raman amplification in the pump depletion and Compton regimes. We show that the superradiant scaling results in very broad-bandwidth amplification due to gain distributed in frequency as well as spatially. Since different frequencies excite the plasma at different positions, wave breaking is avoided, and prepulses and pedestals are substantially suppressed. Linear chirped pulse amplification in plasma could provide a very broad-bandwidth alternative to solid state laser amplifiers, potentially usable for optical pulses a few cycles in duration.
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A</creatorcontrib><title>Superradiant linear Raman amplification in plasma using a chirped pump pulse</title><title>Physical review letters</title><addtitle>Phys Rev Lett</addtitle><description>A theoretical and numerical investigation of small-signal Raman backscattering from a chirped pump pulse in plasma shows that an ultrashort probe pulse will grow superradiantly, i.e., with an amplitude that scales with the propagation length while contracting self-similarly. These features are commonly associated with the nonlinear stages of Raman amplification in the pump depletion and Compton regimes. We show that the superradiant scaling results in very broad-bandwidth amplification due to gain distributed in frequency as well as spatially. Since different frequencies excite the plasma at different positions, wave breaking is avoided, and prepulses and pedestals are substantially suppressed. 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A</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Superradiant linear Raman amplification in plasma using a chirped pump pulse</atitle><jtitle>Physical review letters</jtitle><addtitle>Phys Rev Lett</addtitle><date>2005-10-14</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>95</volume><issue>16</issue><spage>165002.1</spage><epage>165002.4</epage><pages>165002.1-165002.4</pages><artnum>165002</artnum><issn>0031-9007</issn><eissn>1079-7114</eissn><coden>PRLTAO</coden><abstract>A theoretical and numerical investigation of small-signal Raman backscattering from a chirped pump pulse in plasma shows that an ultrashort probe pulse will grow superradiantly, i.e., with an amplitude that scales with the propagation length while contracting self-similarly. These features are commonly associated with the nonlinear stages of Raman amplification in the pump depletion and Compton regimes. We show that the superradiant scaling results in very broad-bandwidth amplification due to gain distributed in frequency as well as spatially. Since different frequencies excite the plasma at different positions, wave breaking is avoided, and prepulses and pedestals are substantially suppressed. Linear chirped pulse amplification in plasma could provide a very broad-bandwidth alternative to solid state laser amplifiers, potentially usable for optical pulses a few cycles in duration.</abstract><cop>Ridge, NY</cop><pub>American Physical Society</pub><pmid>16241811</pmid><doi>10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.165002</doi><tpages>1</tpages></addata></record>
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source American Physical Society Journals
subjects AMPLIFIERS
BACKSCATTERING
CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS
COMPTON EFFECT
Cooperative phenomena
superradiance and superfluorescence
Exact sciences and technology
Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)
Intense particle beams and radiation sources
Laser-plasma interactions
LIGHT TRANSMISSION
NONLINEAR PROBLEMS
Nonlinear waves and nonlinear wave propagation (including parametric effects, mode coupling, ponderomotive effects, etc.)
OPTICAL PUMPING
Optics
Physics
Physics of gases, plasmas and electric discharges
Physics of plasmas and electric discharges
PLASMA
Plasma devices for generation of coherent radiation
PULSES
Quantum optics
RAMAN SPECTRA
Rayleigh scattering
brillouin and raman stimulated scattering
SOLID STATE LASERS
SUPERRADIANCE
Waves, oscillations, and instabilities in plasmas and intense beams
title Superradiant linear Raman amplification in plasma using a chirped pump pulse
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