Ultrasmall mode volumes in dielectric optical microcavities
We theoretically demonstrate a mechanism for reduction of mode volume in high index contrast optical microcavities to below a cubic half wavelength. We show that by using dielectric discontinuities with subwavelength dimensions as a means of local field enhancement, the effective mode volume (V(eff)...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Physical review letters 2005-09, Vol.95 (14), p.143901.1-143901.4, Article 143901 |
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| container_end_page | 143901.4 |
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| container_issue | 14 |
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| container_title | Physical review letters |
| container_volume | 95 |
| creator | ROBINSON, Jacob T MANOLATOU, Christina LONG CHEN LIPSON, Michal |
| description | We theoretically demonstrate a mechanism for reduction of mode volume in high index contrast optical microcavities to below a cubic half wavelength. We show that by using dielectric discontinuities with subwavelength dimensions as a means of local field enhancement, the effective mode volume (V(eff)) becomes wavelength independent. Cavities with V(eff) on the order of 10(-2)(lambda/2n)(-3) can be achieved using such discontinuities, with a corresponding increase in the Purcell factor of nearly 2 orders of magnitude relative to previously demonstrated high index photonic crystal cavities. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.143901 |
| format | Article |
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| ispartof | Physical review letters, 2005-09, Vol.95 (14), p.143901.1-143901.4, Article 143901 |
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| source | American Physical Society Journals |
| subjects | Atomic and molecular physics Atomic properties and interactions with photons CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS Coherent control of atomic interactions with photons CRYSTALS DIELECTRIC MATERIALS Effects of atomic coherence on propagation, absorption and amplification of light Exact sciences and technology Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications) Nonlinear optics OPTICS Photon interactions with atoms Physics Quantum optics RESONATORS WAVEGUIDES WAVELENGTHS |
| title | Ultrasmall mode volumes in dielectric optical microcavities |
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