Describing Water Quality with Aggregate Index

Alternative efforts to describe water quality by an aggregate index consisting of subindices of the constituent quality variables are examined. Ambiguity problems exist where all the subindices are acceptable and yet the overall index is not. Eclipsing problems exist where the overall index is insen...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of environmental engineering (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2000-05, Vol.126 (5), p.451-455
Hauptverfasser: Swamee, Prabhata K, Tyagi, Aditya
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container_issue 5
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container_title Journal of environmental engineering (New York, N.Y.)
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creator Swamee, Prabhata K
Tyagi, Aditya
description Alternative efforts to describe water quality by an aggregate index consisting of subindices of the constituent quality variables are examined. Ambiguity problems exist where all the subindices are acceptable and yet the overall index is not. Eclipsing problems exist where the overall index is insensitive to a single variable; such insensitivity is unacceptable. A mathematical formulation is developed that avoids these problems of ambiguity and eclipsing. Furthermore, the recommended index form is open to increasing the number of variables included within the index.
doi_str_mv 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9372(2000)126:5(451)
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ispartof Journal of environmental engineering (New York, N.Y.), 2000-05, Vol.126 (5), p.451-455
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source American Society of Civil Engineers:NESLI2:Journals:2014; Business Source Complete
subjects Applied sciences
DRINKING WATER
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Exact sciences and technology
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
Pollution
TECHNICAL PAPERS
WATER QUALITY
WATER RESOURCES
Water treatment and pollution
title Describing Water Quality with Aggregate Index
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