Pore Aperture Control Toward Size‐Exclusion‐Based Hydrocarbon Separations

Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) have been proposed as a promising material for non‐thermal chemical separations owing to their high structural diversity and tunability. Here, we report the synthesis of a zinc‐based MOF containing a three‐dimensional (3D) linker, bicyclo[2.2.2]octane‐1,4‐dicarboxylic...

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Veröffentlicht in:Angewandte Chemie (International ed.) 2023-04, Vol.62 (16), p.e202219053-n/a
Hauptverfasser: Lal, Bhajan, Idrees, Karam B., Xie, Haomiao, Smoljan, Courtney S., Shafaie, Saman, Islamoglu, Timur, Farha, Omar K.
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container_issue 16
container_start_page e202219053
container_title Angewandte Chemie (International ed.)
container_volume 62
creator Lal, Bhajan
Idrees, Karam B.
Xie, Haomiao
Smoljan, Courtney S.
Shafaie, Saman
Islamoglu, Timur
Farha, Omar K.
description Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) have been proposed as a promising material for non‐thermal chemical separations owing to their high structural diversity and tunability. Here, we report the synthesis of a zinc‐based MOF containing a three‐dimensional (3D) linker, bicyclo[2.2.2]octane‐1,4‐dicarboxylic acid, with high thermal stability towards the separation of hexane isomers. The incorporation of the 3D linker enhances the structural stability and provides well‐defined pore apertures/channels with sub‐Ångstrom precision. This precision allowed for the separation of similarly sized hexane isomers based on subtle differences in their kinetic diameters. Multi‐component liquid phase batch experiments confirmed the separation of hexanes mixture into linear, monobranched, and dibranched isomers. This work represents a significant milestone in the construction of stable Zn‐based MOFs and the incorporation of 3D linkers as a potential solution to challenging separations. Sub‐Ångstrom tuning and control of pore aperture in metal–organic frameworks was achieved through expansion of linker dimensionality for selective separation of linear, monobranched, and dibranched hexane isomers.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/anie.202219053
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Apertures
Chemical separation
Diameters
Dicarboxylic acids
Hexanes
Isomers
Liquid phases
Metal-organic frameworks
Separation
Structural stability
Thermal stability
Zinc
Zn-MOF
title Pore Aperture Control Toward Size‐Exclusion‐Based Hydrocarbon Separations
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