NSTX-U theory, modeling and analysis results
The mission of the low aspect ratio spherical tokamak NSTX-U is to advance the physics basis and technical solutions required for optimizing the configuration of next-step steady-state tokamak fusion devices. NSTX-U will ultimately operate at up to 2 MA of plasma current and 1 T toroidal field on ax...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Nuclear fusion 2022-03, Vol.62 (4) |
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| creator | Guttenfelder, Walter Battaglia, D J Belova, Elena Bertelli, Nicola Boyer, Mark D Chang, Choong Seock Diallo, Ahmed Duarte, Vinicius N Ebrahimi, Fatima Emdee, Eric Ferraro, N Fredrickson, Eric Gorelenkov, Nikolai N Heidbrink, William W Ilhan, Zeki Kaye, Stanley M Kim, Eun-Hwa Kleiner, Andreas Laggner, Florian M. Lampert, Mate Lestz, Jeff Liu, Chang Liu, Deyong Looby, Tom Mandell, Noah Maingi, Rajesh Myra, James R Munaretto, Stefano Podesta, Mario Rafiq, Tariq Raman, Roger Reinke, Matthew Ren, Yang Ruiz Ruiz, Juan Scotti, Filippo Shiraiwa, Syun'ichi Soukhanovskii, Vlad Vail, Patrick Wang, Zhirui Wehner, Will P White, Anne E White, Roscoe B Woods, Benjamin J Q Yang, James Zweben, Stewart Banerjee, Santanu Barchfeld, Robert Bell, Ronald E Berkery, John Bhattacharjee, Amitawa Bierwage, Andreas Canal, Gustavo Paganini Chen, Xiang Clauser, Cesar Fernando Crocker, Neal A Domier, C W Evans, Todd E Francisquez, Manaure Gan, Kaifu Gerhardt, Stefan P Goldston, Robert James Gray, Travis K Hakim, Ammar Hammett, Gregory W Jardin, Stephen C Kaita, Robert Koel, Bruce E Kolemen, Egemen Ku, Seung-Hoe Kubota, Shigeyuki LeBlanc, Benoit P Levinton, Fred Lore, Jeremy D Luhmann, Neville C Lunsford, R. Maqueda, Ricardo Menard, Jonathan E Nichols, Jacob H Ono, Masayuki Park, Jong-Kyu Poli, Francesca M Rhodes, Terry L Riquezes, Juan Russell, Dave A Sabbagh, Steve A Schuster, Eugenio Smith, David Stotler, Daren P Stratton, Brentley Tritz, Kevin Wang, Weixing Wirth, Brian D |
| description | The mission of the low aspect ratio spherical tokamak NSTX-U is to advance the physics basis and technical solutions required for optimizing the configuration of next-step steady-state tokamak fusion devices. NSTX-U will ultimately operate at up to 2 MA of plasma current and 1 T toroidal field on axis for 5 seconds, and has available up to 15 MW of Neutral Beam Injection (NBI) power at different tangency radii and 6 MW of High Harmonic Fast Wave (HHFW) heating. With these capabilities NSTX-U will develop the physics understanding and control tools to ramp-up and sustain high performance fully non-inductive plasmas with large bootstrap fraction and enhanced confinement enabled via the low aspect ratio, high beta configuration. With its unique capabilities, NSTX-U research also supports ITER and other critical fusion development needs. Super-Alfvénic ions in beam-heated NSTX-U plasmas access energetic particle parameter space that is relevant for both -heated conventional and low aspect ratio burning plasmas. NSTX-U can also generate very large target heat fluxes to test conventional and innovative plasma exhaust and plasma facing component (PFC) solutions. This paper summarizes recent analysis, theory and modelling progress to advance the tokamak physics basis in the areas of macrostability and 3D fields, energetic particle stability and fast ion transport, thermal transport and pedestal structure, boundary and plasma material interaction, RF heating, scenario optimization and real-time control. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1088/1741-4326/ac5366 |
| format | Article |
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(ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States) ; Princeton Plasma Physics Lab. (PPPL), Princeton, NJ (United States) ; Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)</creatorcontrib><description>The mission of the low aspect ratio spherical tokamak NSTX-U is to advance the physics basis and technical solutions required for optimizing the configuration of next-step steady-state tokamak fusion devices. NSTX-U will ultimately operate at up to 2 MA of plasma current and 1 T toroidal field on axis for 5 seconds, and has available up to 15 MW of Neutral Beam Injection (NBI) power at different tangency radii and 6 MW of High Harmonic Fast Wave (HHFW) heating. With these capabilities NSTX-U will develop the physics understanding and control tools to ramp-up and sustain high performance fully non-inductive plasmas with large bootstrap fraction and enhanced confinement enabled via the low aspect ratio, high beta configuration. With its unique capabilities, NSTX-U research also supports ITER and other critical fusion development needs. Super-Alfvénic ions in beam-heated NSTX-U plasmas access energetic particle parameter space that is relevant for both -heated conventional and low aspect ratio burning plasmas. NSTX-U can also generate very large target heat fluxes to test conventional and innovative plasma exhaust and plasma facing component (PFC) solutions. 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W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jardin, Stephen C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaita, Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koel, Bruce E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kolemen, Egemen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ku, Seung-Hoe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kubota, Shigeyuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LeBlanc, Benoit P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Levinton, Fred</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lore, Jeremy D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luhmann, Neville C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lunsford, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maqueda, Ricardo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Menard, Jonathan E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nichols, Jacob H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ono, Masayuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Jong-Kyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Poli, Francesca M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rhodes, Terry L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Riquezes, Juan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Russell, Dave A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sabbagh, Steve A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schuster, Eugenio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stotler, Daren P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stratton, Brentley</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tritz, Kevin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Weixing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wirth, Brian D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Princeton Plasma Physics Lab. (PPPL), Princeton, NJ (United States)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)</creatorcontrib><title>NSTX-U theory, modeling and analysis results</title><title>Nuclear fusion</title><description>The mission of the low aspect ratio spherical tokamak NSTX-U is to advance the physics basis and technical solutions required for optimizing the configuration of next-step steady-state tokamak fusion devices. NSTX-U will ultimately operate at up to 2 MA of plasma current and 1 T toroidal field on axis for 5 seconds, and has available up to 15 MW of Neutral Beam Injection (NBI) power at different tangency radii and 6 MW of High Harmonic Fast Wave (HHFW) heating. With these capabilities NSTX-U will develop the physics understanding and control tools to ramp-up and sustain high performance fully non-inductive plasmas with large bootstrap fraction and enhanced confinement enabled via the low aspect ratio, high beta configuration. With its unique capabilities, NSTX-U research also supports ITER and other critical fusion development needs. Super-Alfvénic ions in beam-heated NSTX-U plasmas access energetic particle parameter space that is relevant for both -heated conventional and low aspect ratio burning plasmas. NSTX-U can also generate very large target heat fluxes to test conventional and innovative plasma exhaust and plasma facing component (PFC) solutions. This paper summarizes recent analysis, theory and modelling progress to advance the tokamak physics basis in the areas of macrostability and 3D fields, energetic particle stability and fast ion transport, thermal transport and pedestal structure, boundary and plasma material interaction, RF heating, scenario optimization and real-time control.</description><subject>70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION 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theory, modeling and analysis results</title><author>Guttenfelder, Walter ; Battaglia, D J ; Belova, Elena ; Bertelli, Nicola ; Boyer, Mark D ; Chang, Choong Seock ; Diallo, Ahmed ; Duarte, Vinicius N ; Ebrahimi, Fatima ; Emdee, Eric ; Ferraro, N ; Fredrickson, Eric ; Gorelenkov, Nikolai N ; Heidbrink, William W ; Ilhan, Zeki ; Kaye, Stanley M ; Kim, Eun-Hwa ; Kleiner, Andreas ; Laggner, Florian M. ; Lampert, Mate ; Lestz, Jeff ; Liu, Chang ; Liu, Deyong ; Looby, Tom ; Mandell, Noah ; Maingi, Rajesh ; Myra, James R ; Munaretto, Stefano ; Podesta, Mario ; Rafiq, Tariq ; Raman, Roger ; Reinke, Matthew ; Ren, Yang ; Ruiz Ruiz, Juan ; Scotti, Filippo ; Shiraiwa, Syun'ichi ; Soukhanovskii, Vlad ; Vail, Patrick ; Wang, Zhirui ; Wehner, Will P ; White, Anne E ; White, Roscoe B ; Woods, Benjamin J Q ; Yang, James ; Zweben, Stewart ; Banerjee, Santanu ; Barchfeld, Robert ; Bell, Ronald E ; Berkery, John ; Bhattacharjee, Amitawa ; Bierwage, Andreas ; Canal, Gustavo Paganini ; Chen, Xiang ; Clauser, Cesar Fernando ; Crocker, Neal A ; Domier, C W ; Evans, Todd E ; Francisquez, Manaure ; Gan, Kaifu ; Gerhardt, Stefan P ; Goldston, Robert James ; Gray, Travis K ; Hakim, Ammar ; Hammett, Gregory W ; Jardin, Stephen C ; Kaita, Robert ; Koel, Bruce E ; Kolemen, Egemen ; Ku, Seung-Hoe ; Kubota, Shigeyuki ; LeBlanc, Benoit P ; Levinton, Fred ; Lore, Jeremy D ; Luhmann, Neville C ; Lunsford, R. ; Maqueda, Ricardo ; Menard, Jonathan E ; Nichols, Jacob H ; Ono, Masayuki ; Park, Jong-Kyu ; Poli, Francesca M ; Rhodes, Terry L ; Riquezes, Juan ; Russell, Dave A ; Sabbagh, Steve A ; Schuster, Eugenio ; Smith, David ; Stotler, Daren P ; Stratton, Brentley ; Tritz, Kevin ; Wang, Weixing ; Wirth, Brian D</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c1546-db3ce052a40c38d9a67965395351557483c95b5b01a3d2252abf3b129c3ae6813</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>70 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Patrick</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Zhirui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wehner, Will P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>White, Anne E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>White, Roscoe B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Woods, Benjamin J Q</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, James</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zweben, Stewart</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Banerjee, Santanu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barchfeld, Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bell, Ronald E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berkery, John</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhattacharjee, Amitawa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bierwage, Andreas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Canal, Gustavo Paganini</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Xiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clauser, Cesar Fernando</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Crocker, Neal A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Domier, C W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Evans, Todd E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Francisquez, Manaure</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gan, Kaifu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gerhardt, Stefan P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goldston, Robert James</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gray, Travis K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hakim, Ammar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hammett, Gregory W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jardin, Stephen C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaita, Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koel, Bruce E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kolemen, Egemen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ku, Seung-Hoe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kubota, Shigeyuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LeBlanc, Benoit P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Levinton, Fred</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lore, Jeremy D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luhmann, Neville C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lunsford, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maqueda, Ricardo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Menard, Jonathan E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nichols, Jacob H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ono, Masayuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Jong-Kyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Poli, Francesca M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rhodes, Terry L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Riquezes, Juan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Russell, Dave A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sabbagh, Steve A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schuster, Eugenio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stotler, Daren P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stratton, Brentley</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tritz, Kevin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Weixing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wirth, Brian D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Princeton Plasma Physics Lab. (PPPL), Princeton, NJ (United States)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Nuclear fusion</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Guttenfelder, Walter</au><au>Battaglia, D J</au><au>Belova, Elena</au><au>Bertelli, Nicola</au><au>Boyer, Mark D</au><au>Chang, Choong Seock</au><au>Diallo, Ahmed</au><au>Duarte, Vinicius N</au><au>Ebrahimi, Fatima</au><au>Emdee, Eric</au><au>Ferraro, N</au><au>Fredrickson, Eric</au><au>Gorelenkov, Nikolai N</au><au>Heidbrink, William W</au><au>Ilhan, Zeki</au><au>Kaye, Stanley M</au><au>Kim, Eun-Hwa</au><au>Kleiner, Andreas</au><au>Laggner, Florian M.</au><au>Lampert, Mate</au><au>Lestz, Jeff</au><au>Liu, Chang</au><au>Liu, Deyong</au><au>Looby, Tom</au><au>Mandell, Noah</au><au>Maingi, Rajesh</au><au>Myra, James R</au><au>Munaretto, Stefano</au><au>Podesta, Mario</au><au>Rafiq, Tariq</au><au>Raman, Roger</au><au>Reinke, Matthew</au><au>Ren, Yang</au><au>Ruiz Ruiz, Juan</au><au>Scotti, Filippo</au><au>Shiraiwa, Syun'ichi</au><au>Soukhanovskii, Vlad</au><au>Vail, Patrick</au><au>Wang, Zhirui</au><au>Wehner, Will P</au><au>White, Anne E</au><au>White, Roscoe B</au><au>Woods, Benjamin J Q</au><au>Yang, James</au><au>Zweben, Stewart</au><au>Banerjee, Santanu</au><au>Barchfeld, Robert</au><au>Bell, Ronald E</au><au>Berkery, John</au><au>Bhattacharjee, Amitawa</au><au>Bierwage, Andreas</au><au>Canal, Gustavo Paganini</au><au>Chen, Xiang</au><au>Clauser, Cesar Fernando</au><au>Crocker, Neal A</au><au>Domier, C W</au><au>Evans, Todd E</au><au>Francisquez, Manaure</au><au>Gan, Kaifu</au><au>Gerhardt, Stefan P</au><au>Goldston, Robert James</au><au>Gray, Travis K</au><au>Hakim, Ammar</au><au>Hammett, Gregory W</au><au>Jardin, Stephen C</au><au>Kaita, Robert</au><au>Koel, Bruce E</au><au>Kolemen, Egemen</au><au>Ku, Seung-Hoe</au><au>Kubota, Shigeyuki</au><au>LeBlanc, Benoit P</au><au>Levinton, Fred</au><au>Lore, Jeremy D</au><au>Luhmann, Neville C</au><au>Lunsford, R.</au><au>Maqueda, Ricardo</au><au>Menard, Jonathan E</au><au>Nichols, Jacob H</au><au>Ono, Masayuki</au><au>Park, Jong-Kyu</au><au>Poli, Francesca M</au><au>Rhodes, Terry L</au><au>Riquezes, Juan</au><au>Russell, Dave A</au><au>Sabbagh, Steve A</au><au>Schuster, Eugenio</au><au>Smith, David</au><au>Stotler, Daren P</au><au>Stratton, Brentley</au><au>Tritz, Kevin</au><au>Wang, Weixing</au><au>Wirth, Brian D</au><aucorp>Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)</aucorp><aucorp>Princeton Plasma Physics Lab. (PPPL), Princeton, NJ (United States)</aucorp><aucorp>Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>NSTX-U theory, modeling and analysis results</atitle><jtitle>Nuclear fusion</jtitle><date>2022-03-30</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>62</volume><issue>4</issue><issn>0029-5515</issn><eissn>1741-4326</eissn><abstract>The mission of the low aspect ratio spherical tokamak NSTX-U is to advance the physics basis and technical solutions required for optimizing the configuration of next-step steady-state tokamak fusion devices. NSTX-U will ultimately operate at up to 2 MA of plasma current and 1 T toroidal field on axis for 5 seconds, and has available up to 15 MW of Neutral Beam Injection (NBI) power at different tangency radii and 6 MW of High Harmonic Fast Wave (HHFW) heating. With these capabilities NSTX-U will develop the physics understanding and control tools to ramp-up and sustain high performance fully non-inductive plasmas with large bootstrap fraction and enhanced confinement enabled via the low aspect ratio, high beta configuration. With its unique capabilities, NSTX-U research also supports ITER and other critical fusion development needs. Super-Alfvénic ions in beam-heated NSTX-U plasmas access energetic particle parameter space that is relevant for both -heated conventional and low aspect ratio burning plasmas. NSTX-U can also generate very large target heat fluxes to test conventional and innovative plasma exhaust and plasma facing component (PFC) solutions. This paper summarizes recent analysis, theory and modelling progress to advance the tokamak physics basis in the areas of macrostability and 3D fields, energetic particle stability and fast ion transport, thermal transport and pedestal structure, boundary and plasma material interaction, RF heating, scenario optimization and real-time control.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>IOP 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| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0029-5515 |
| ispartof | Nuclear fusion, 2022-03, Vol.62 (4) |
| issn | 0029-5515 1741-4326 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_osti_scitechconnect_1856197 |
| source | IOP Publishing Journals; Institute of Physics (IOP) Journals - HEAL-Link |
| subjects | 70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY NSTX NSTX-U overview |
| title | NSTX-U theory, modeling and analysis results |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-02T01%3A01%3A41IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-crossref_osti_&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=NSTX-U%20theory,%20modeling%20and%20analysis%20results&rft.jtitle=Nuclear%20fusion&rft.au=Guttenfelder,%20Walter&rft.aucorp=Oak%20Ridge%20National%20Lab.%20(ORNL),%20Oak%20Ridge,%20TN%20(United%20States)&rft.date=2022-03-30&rft.volume=62&rft.issue=4&rft.issn=0029-5515&rft.eissn=1741-4326&rft_id=info:doi/10.1088/1741-4326/ac5366&rft_dat=%3Ccrossref_osti_%3E10_1088_1741_4326_ac5366%3C/crossref_osti_%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true |