Near-complete depolymerization of polyesters with nano-dispersed enzymes

Successfully interfacing enzymes and biomachinery with polymers affords on-demand modification and/or programmable degradation during the manufacture, utilization and disposal of plastics, but requires controlled biocatalysis in solid matrices with macromolecular substrates 1 – 7 . Embedding enzyme...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Nature (London) 2021-04, Vol.592 (7855), p.558-563
Hauptverfasser:	DelRe, Christopher, Jiang, Yufeng, Kang, Philjun, Kwon, Junpyo, Hall, Aaron, Jayapurna, Ivan, Ruan, Zhiyuan, Ma, Le, Zolkin, Kyle, Li, Tim, Scown, Corinne D., Ritchie, Robert O., Russell, Thomas P., Xu, Ting
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	121/143 639/301/357/551 639/301/923/1028 639/638/455 Biocatalysis Biosafety Catalysis Catalytic Domain Chemical properties Composting Composts Contamination Degradation Depolymerization Dispersion Distribution Drinking water Embedding Enzyme Stability Enzymes Enzymology Humanities and Social Sciences Hydrocarbons INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY Kinetics Landfills Latency Lipase - metabolism Macromolecules Microparticles Microplastics mRNA multidisciplinary Nanotechnology Oxidoreductases - metabolism Plastic pollution Polyadenylation Polycaprolactone Polyenes - chemistry Polyenes - metabolism Polyester resins Polyesters Polyesters - chemistry Polyesters - metabolism Polylactic acid Polymer blends Polymer chemistry Polymerization Polymers Polyolefins Science Science (multidisciplinary) Selectivity Soil contamination Substrate Specificity Substrates Synthesis and processing Waste disposal sites
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