Large-area low-noise flexible organic photodiodes for detecting faint visible light

Silicon photodiodes are the foundation of light-detection technology; yet their rigid structure and limited area scaling at low cost hamper their use in several emerging applications. A detailed methodology for the characterization of organic photodiodes based on polymeric bulk heterojunctions revea...

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Veröffentlicht in:Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 2020-11, Vol.370 (6517), p.698-701
Hauptverfasser: Fuentes-Hernandez, Canek, Chou, Wen-Fang, Khan, Talha M, Diniz, Larissa, Lukens, Julia, Larrain, Felipe A, Rodriguez-Toro, Victor A, Kippelen, Bernard
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container_end_page 701
container_issue 6517
container_start_page 698
container_title Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)
container_volume 370
creator Fuentes-Hernandez, Canek
Chou, Wen-Fang
Khan, Talha M
Diniz, Larissa
Lukens, Julia
Larrain, Felipe A
Rodriguez-Toro, Victor A
Kippelen, Bernard
description Silicon photodiodes are the foundation of light-detection technology; yet their rigid structure and limited area scaling at low cost hamper their use in several emerging applications. A detailed methodology for the characterization of organic photodiodes based on polymeric bulk heterojunctions reveals the influence that charge-collecting electrodes have on the electronic noise at low frequency. The performance of optimized organic photodiodes is found to rival that of low-noise silicon photodiodes in all metrics within the visible spectral range, except response time, which is still video-rate compatible. Solution-processed organic photodiodes offer several design opportunities exemplified in a biometric monitoring application that uses ring-shaped, large-area, flexible, organic photodiodes with silicon-level performance.
doi_str_mv 10.1126/science.aba2624
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subjects Electrode materials
Electrodes
Heterojunctions
Light
Light levels
Low cost
Low noise
Noise
OTHER INSTRUMENTATION
Photodiodes
Photometers
Reaction Time
Response time
Rigid structures
Silicon
title Large-area low-noise flexible organic photodiodes for detecting faint visible light
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