Beyond the Standard Model Explanations of GW190521

The LIGO-Virgo Collaboration has recently announced the detection of a heavy binary black hole merger, with component masses that are difficult to account for in standard stellar structure theory. In this Letter, we propose several explanations based on models of new physics, including new light par...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2020-12, Vol.125 (26), p.261105-261105, Article 261105
Hauptverfasser: Sakstein, Jeremy, Croon, Djuna, McDermott, Samuel D, Straight, Maria C, Baxter, Eric J
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container_issue 26
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container_title Physical review letters
container_volume 125
creator Sakstein, Jeremy
Croon, Djuna
McDermott, Samuel D
Straight, Maria C
Baxter, Eric J
description The LIGO-Virgo Collaboration has recently announced the detection of a heavy binary black hole merger, with component masses that are difficult to account for in standard stellar structure theory. In this Letter, we propose several explanations based on models of new physics, including new light particle losses, modified gravity, large extra dimensions, and a small magnetic moment of the neutrino. Each of these affect the physics of the pair instability differently, leading to novel mechanisms for forming black holes inside the mass gap.
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subjects Alternative gravity theories
ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS
Binary stars
Braneworlds
Dark energy
Dark matter
General relativity
Gravitational waves
Magnetic moments
Neutrinos
Particle dark matter
PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS
Stellar structure
title Beyond the Standard Model Explanations of GW190521
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