The continuous readout stream of the MicroBooNE liquid argon time projection chamber for detection of supernova burst neutrinos
The MicroBooNE continuous readout stream is a parallel readout of the MicroBooNE liquid argon time projection chamber (LArTPC) which enables detection of non-beam events such as those from a supernova neutrino burst. The low energies of the supernova neutrinos and the intense cosmic-ray background f...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of instrumentation 2021-02, Vol.16 (2), p.P02008-P02008 |
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| creator | Abratenko, P. Alrashed, M. An, R. Anthony, J. Asaadi, J. Ashkenazi, A. Balasubramanian, S. Baller, B. Barnes, C. Barr, G. Basque, V. Bathe-Peters, L. Rodrigues, O. Benevides Berkman, S. Bhanderi, A. Bhat, A. Bishai, M. Blake, A. Bolton, T. Camilleri, L. Caratelli, D. Terrazas, I. Caro Fernandez, R. Castillo Cavanna, F. Cerati, G. Chen, Y. Church, E. Cianci, D. Cohen, E.O. Conrad, J.M. Convery, M. Cooper-Troendle, L. Crespo-Anadón, J.I. Tutto, M. Del Devitt, D. Diurba, R. Domine, L. Dorrill, R. Duffy, K. Dytman, S. Eberly, B. Ereditato, A. Sanchez, L. Escudero Evans, J.J. Fadeeva, A.A. Aguirre, G.A. Fiorentini Fitzpatrick, R.S. Fleming, B.T. Foppiani, N. Franco, D. Furmanski, A.P. Garcia-Gamez, D. Gardiner, S. Gollapinni, S. Goodwin, O. Gramellini, E. Green, P. Greenlee, H. Gu, L. Gu, W. Guenette, R. Guzowski, P. Hall, E. Hamilton, P. Hen, O. Horton-Smith, G.A. Hourlier, A. Huang, E.-C. Itay, R. James, C. de Vries, J. Jan Ji, X. Jiang, L. Jo, J.H. Johnson, R.A. Jwa, Y.-J. Kamp, N. Karagiorgi, G. Ketchum, W. Kirby, B. Kirby, M. Kobilarcik, T. Kreslo, I. LaZur, R. Lepetic, I. Li, K. Li, Y. Littlejohn, B.R. Lorca, D. Louis, W.C. Luo, X. Marchionni, A. Marcocci, S. Mariani, C. Marsden, D. Marshall, J. Martin-Albo, J. Caicedo, D.A. Martinez Mason, K. Mastbaum, A. |
| description | The MicroBooNE continuous readout stream is a parallel readout of the MicroBooNE liquid argon time projection chamber (LArTPC) which enables detection of non-beam events such as those from a supernova neutrino burst. The low energies of the supernova neutrinos and the intense cosmic-ray background flux due to the near-surface detector location makes triggering on these events very challenging. Instead, MicroBooNE relies on a delayed trigger generated by SNEWS (the Supernova Early Warning System) for detecting supernova neutrinos. The continuous readout of the LArTPC generates large data volumes, and requires the use of real-time compression algorithms (zero suppression and Huffman compression) implemented in an FPGA (field-programmable gate array) in the readout electronics. We present the results of the optimization of the data reduction algorithms, and their operational performance. To demonstrate the capability of the continuous stream to detect low-energy electrons, a sample of Michel electrons from stopping cosmic-ray muons is reconstructed and compared to a similar sample from the lossless triggered readout stream. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1088/1748-0221/16/02/P02008 |
| format | Article |
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Benevides ; Berkman, S. ; Bhanderi, A. ; Bhat, A. ; Bishai, M. ; Blake, A. ; Bolton, T. ; Camilleri, L. ; Caratelli, D. ; Terrazas, I. Caro ; Fernandez, R. Castillo ; Cavanna, F. ; Cerati, G. ; Chen, Y. ; Church, E. ; Cianci, D. ; Cohen, E.O. ; Conrad, J.M. ; Convery, M. ; Cooper-Troendle, L. ; Crespo-Anadón, J.I. ; Tutto, M. Del ; Devitt, D. ; Diurba, R. ; Domine, L. ; Dorrill, R. ; Duffy, K. ; Dytman, S. ; Eberly, B. ; Ereditato, A. ; Sanchez, L. Escudero ; Evans, J.J. ; Fadeeva, A.A. ; Aguirre, G.A. Fiorentini ; Fitzpatrick, R.S. ; Fleming, B.T. ; Foppiani, N. ; Franco, D. ; Furmanski, A.P. ; Garcia-Gamez, D. ; Gardiner, S. ; Gollapinni, S. ; Goodwin, O. ; Gramellini, E. ; Green, P. ; Greenlee, H. ; Gu, L. ; Gu, W. ; Guenette, R. ; Guzowski, P. ; Hall, E. ; Hamilton, P. ; Hen, O. ; Horton-Smith, G.A. ; Hourlier, A. ; Huang, E.-C. ; Itay, R. ; James, C. ; de Vries, J. Jan ; Ji, X. ; Jiang, L. ; Jo, J.H. ; Johnson, R.A. ; Jwa, Y.-J. ; Kamp, N. ; Karagiorgi, G. ; Ketchum, W. ; Kirby, B. ; Kirby, M. ; Kobilarcik, T. ; Kreslo, I. ; LaZur, R. ; Lepetic, I. ; Li, K. ; Li, Y. ; Littlejohn, B.R. ; Lorca, D. ; Louis, W.C. ; Luo, X. ; Marchionni, A. ; Marcocci, S. ; Mariani, C. ; Marsden, D. ; Marshall, J. ; Martin-Albo, J. ; Caicedo, D.A. Martinez ; Mason, K. ; Mastbaum, A.</creator><creatorcontrib>Abratenko, P. ; Alrashed, M. ; An, R. ; Anthony, J. ; Asaadi, J. ; Ashkenazi, A. ; Balasubramanian, S. ; Baller, B. ; Barnes, C. ; Barr, G. ; Basque, V. ; Bathe-Peters, L. ; Rodrigues, O. Benevides ; Berkman, S. ; Bhanderi, A. ; Bhat, A. ; Bishai, M. ; Blake, A. ; Bolton, T. ; Camilleri, L. ; Caratelli, D. ; Terrazas, I. Caro ; Fernandez, R. Castillo ; Cavanna, F. ; Cerati, G. ; Chen, Y. ; Church, E. ; Cianci, D. ; Cohen, E.O. ; Conrad, J.M. ; Convery, M. ; Cooper-Troendle, L. ; Crespo-Anadón, J.I. ; Tutto, M. Del ; Devitt, D. ; Diurba, R. ; Domine, L. ; Dorrill, R. ; Duffy, K. ; Dytman, S. ; Eberly, B. ; Ereditato, A. ; Sanchez, L. Escudero ; Evans, J.J. ; Fadeeva, A.A. ; Aguirre, G.A. Fiorentini ; Fitzpatrick, R.S. ; Fleming, B.T. ; Foppiani, N. ; Franco, D. ; Furmanski, A.P. ; Garcia-Gamez, D. ; Gardiner, S. ; Gollapinni, S. ; Goodwin, O. ; Gramellini, E. ; Green, P. ; Greenlee, H. ; Gu, L. ; Gu, W. ; Guenette, R. ; Guzowski, P. ; Hall, E. ; Hamilton, P. ; Hen, O. ; Horton-Smith, G.A. ; Hourlier, A. ; Huang, E.-C. ; Itay, R. ; James, C. ; de Vries, J. Jan ; Ji, X. ; Jiang, L. ; Jo, J.H. ; Johnson, R.A. ; Jwa, Y.-J. ; Kamp, N. ; Karagiorgi, G. ; Ketchum, W. ; Kirby, B. ; Kirby, M. ; Kobilarcik, T. ; Kreslo, I. ; LaZur, R. ; Lepetic, I. ; Li, K. ; Li, Y. ; Littlejohn, B.R. ; Lorca, D. ; Louis, W.C. ; Luo, X. ; Marchionni, A. ; Marcocci, S. ; Mariani, C. ; Marsden, D. ; Marshall, J. ; Martin-Albo, J. ; Caicedo, D.A. Martinez ; Mason, K. ; Mastbaum, A. ; The MicroBooNE collaboration ; SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States) ; Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States) ; Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States) ; Fermi National Accelerator Lab. (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States) ; Virginia Polytechnic Inst. and State Univ. (Virginia Tech), Blacksburg, VA (United States) ; Harvard Univ., Cambridge, MA (United States) ; Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States) ; Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI (United States)</creatorcontrib><description>The MicroBooNE continuous readout stream is a parallel readout of the MicroBooNE liquid argon time projection chamber (LArTPC) which enables detection of non-beam events such as those from a supernova neutrino burst. The low energies of the supernova neutrinos and the intense cosmic-ray background flux due to the near-surface detector location makes triggering on these events very challenging. Instead, MicroBooNE relies on a delayed trigger generated by SNEWS (the Supernova Early Warning System) for detecting supernova neutrinos. The continuous readout of the LArTPC generates large data volumes, and requires the use of real-time compression algorithms (zero suppression and Huffman compression) implemented in an FPGA (field-programmable gate array) in the readout electronics. We present the results of the optimization of the data reduction algorithms, and their operational performance. To demonstrate the capability of the continuous stream to detect low-energy electrons, a sample of Michel electrons from stopping cosmic-ray muons is reconstructed and compared to a similar sample from the lossless triggered readout stream.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1748-0221</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1748-0221</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1088/1748-0221/16/02/P02008</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Bristol: IOP Publishing</publisher><subject>Algorithms ; Argon ; Chambers ; Cosmic rays ; Data acquisition concepts ; Data reduction ; Data reduction methods ; Early warning systems ; Electrons ; Field programmable gate arrays ; INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ; Muons ; Neutrino detectors ; Neutrinos ; Optimization ; PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS ; Radiation counters ; Supernovae ; Surface detectors ; Time compression ; Time projection chambers</subject><ispartof>Journal of instrumentation, 2021-02, Vol.16 (2), p.P02008-P02008</ispartof><rights>Copyright IOP Publishing Feb 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c376t-aa86ba1db8abbe006d3fa7cb517ba2a43e7eb65d910d838432cfaa84ba2dc903</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,777,781,882,27905,27906</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1674990$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Abratenko, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alrashed, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>An, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anthony, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Asaadi, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ashkenazi, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Balasubramanian, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baller, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barnes, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barr, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Basque, V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bathe-Peters, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodrigues, O. Benevides</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berkman, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhanderi, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhat, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bishai, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blake, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bolton, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Camilleri, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Caratelli, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Terrazas, I. Caro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fernandez, R. Castillo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cavanna, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cerati, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Church, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cianci, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cohen, E.O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Conrad, J.M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Convery, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cooper-Troendle, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Crespo-Anadón, J.I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tutto, M. Del</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Devitt, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Diurba, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Domine, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dorrill, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Duffy, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dytman, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eberly, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ereditato, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sanchez, L. Escudero</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Evans, J.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fadeeva, A.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aguirre, G.A. Fiorentini</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fitzpatrick, R.S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fleming, B.T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Foppiani, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Franco, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Furmanski, A.P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Garcia-Gamez, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gardiner, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gollapinni, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goodwin, O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gramellini, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Green, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Greenlee, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gu, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gu, W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guenette, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guzowski, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hall, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hamilton, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hen, O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Horton-Smith, G.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hourlier, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, E.-C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Itay, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>James, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Vries, J. Jan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ji, X.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jo, J.H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johnson, R.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jwa, Y.-J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kamp, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karagiorgi, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ketchum, W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kirby, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kirby, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kobilarcik, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kreslo, I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LaZur, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lepetic, I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Littlejohn, B.R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lorca, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Louis, W.C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luo, X.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marchionni, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marcocci, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mariani, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marsden, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marshall, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martin-Albo, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Caicedo, D.A. Martinez</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mason, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mastbaum, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>The MicroBooNE collaboration</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fermi National Accelerator Lab. (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Virginia Polytechnic Inst. and State Univ. (Virginia Tech), Blacksburg, VA (United States)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harvard Univ., Cambridge, MA (United States)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI (United States)</creatorcontrib><title>The continuous readout stream of the MicroBooNE liquid argon time projection chamber for detection of supernova burst neutrinos</title><title>Journal of instrumentation</title><description>The MicroBooNE continuous readout stream is a parallel readout of the MicroBooNE liquid argon time projection chamber (LArTPC) which enables detection of non-beam events such as those from a supernova neutrino burst. The low energies of the supernova neutrinos and the intense cosmic-ray background flux due to the near-surface detector location makes triggering on these events very challenging. Instead, MicroBooNE relies on a delayed trigger generated by SNEWS (the Supernova Early Warning System) for detecting supernova neutrinos. The continuous readout of the LArTPC generates large data volumes, and requires the use of real-time compression algorithms (zero suppression and Huffman compression) implemented in an FPGA (field-programmable gate array) in the readout electronics. We present the results of the optimization of the data reduction algorithms, and their operational performance. To demonstrate the capability of the continuous stream to detect low-energy electrons, a sample of Michel electrons from stopping cosmic-ray muons is reconstructed and compared to a similar sample from the lossless triggered readout stream.</description><subject>Algorithms</subject><subject>Argon</subject><subject>Chambers</subject><subject>Cosmic rays</subject><subject>Data acquisition concepts</subject><subject>Data reduction</subject><subject>Data reduction methods</subject><subject>Early warning systems</subject><subject>Electrons</subject><subject>Field programmable gate arrays</subject><subject>INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY</subject><subject>Muons</subject><subject>Neutrino detectors</subject><subject>Neutrinos</subject><subject>Optimization</subject><subject>PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS</subject><subject>Radiation counters</subject><subject>Supernovae</subject><subject>Surface detectors</subject><subject>Time compression</subject><subject>Time projection chambers</subject><issn>1748-0221</issn><issn>1748-0221</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpNUclOwzAUtBBIlMIvIAvOIXZW5wgVm1SWQ--Wt1BXjd16QeLEr-OQCnF627zRvHkAXGJ0gxEhOW4rkqGiwDluclTk76hAiByB2d_g-F9-Cs683yBUd3WFZuB7tVZQWBO0iTZ66BSTNgboQ8oGaHsYEuBFC2fvrH29h1u9j1pC5j6sgUEPCu6c3SgRdKrFmg1cOdhbB6UKh24i8XGnnLGfDPLofIBGxeC0sf4cnPRs69XFIc7B6uF-tXjKlm-Pz4vbZSbKtgkZY6ThDEtOGOcKoUaWPWsFr3HLWcGqUrWKN7XsMJKkJFVZiD7tVGkoRYfKObiaaK0Pmnqhk7Z1OtskiRQ3bdX9gq4nULpoH5UPdGOjM0kWLSrSVnVD6hHVTKhkifdO9XTn9MDcF8WIjg-ho9d09Doxp0inh5Q_Y3iBew</recordid><startdate>20210205</startdate><enddate>20210205</enddate><creator>Abratenko, P.</creator><creator>Alrashed, M.</creator><creator>An, R.</creator><creator>Anthony, J.</creator><creator>Asaadi, J.</creator><creator>Ashkenazi, A.</creator><creator>Balasubramanian, S.</creator><creator>Baller, B.</creator><creator>Barnes, C.</creator><creator>Barr, G.</creator><creator>Basque, V.</creator><creator>Bathe-Peters, L.</creator><creator>Rodrigues, O. 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Jan</creator><creator>Ji, X.</creator><creator>Jiang, L.</creator><creator>Jo, J.H.</creator><creator>Johnson, R.A.</creator><creator>Jwa, Y.-J.</creator><creator>Kamp, N.</creator><creator>Karagiorgi, G.</creator><creator>Ketchum, W.</creator><creator>Kirby, B.</creator><creator>Kirby, M.</creator><creator>Kobilarcik, T.</creator><creator>Kreslo, I.</creator><creator>LaZur, R.</creator><creator>Lepetic, I.</creator><creator>Li, K.</creator><creator>Li, Y.</creator><creator>Littlejohn, B.R.</creator><creator>Lorca, D.</creator><creator>Louis, W.C.</creator><creator>Luo, X.</creator><creator>Marchionni, A.</creator><creator>Marcocci, S.</creator><creator>Mariani, C.</creator><creator>Marsden, D.</creator><creator>Marshall, J.</creator><creator>Martin-Albo, J.</creator><creator>Caicedo, D.A. Martinez</creator><creator>Mason, K.</creator><creator>Mastbaum, A.</creator><general>IOP Publishing</general><general>Institute of Physics (IOP)</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>OIOZB</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20210205</creationdate><title>The continuous readout stream of the MicroBooNE liquid argon time projection chamber for detection of supernova burst neutrinos</title><author>Abratenko, P. ; Alrashed, M. ; An, R. ; Anthony, J. ; Asaadi, J. ; Ashkenazi, A. ; Balasubramanian, S. ; Baller, B. ; Barnes, C. ; Barr, G. ; Basque, V. ; Bathe-Peters, L. ; Rodrigues, O. Benevides ; Berkman, S. ; Bhanderi, A. ; Bhat, A. ; Bishai, M. ; Blake, A. ; Bolton, T. ; Camilleri, L. ; Caratelli, D. ; Terrazas, I. Caro ; Fernandez, R. Castillo ; Cavanna, F. ; Cerati, G. ; Chen, Y. ; Church, E. ; Cianci, D. ; Cohen, E.O. ; Conrad, J.M. ; Convery, M. ; Cooper-Troendle, L. ; Crespo-Anadón, J.I. ; Tutto, M. Del ; Devitt, D. ; Diurba, R. ; Domine, L. ; Dorrill, R. ; Duffy, K. ; Dytman, S. ; Eberly, B. ; Ereditato, A. ; Sanchez, L. Escudero ; Evans, J.J. ; Fadeeva, A.A. ; Aguirre, G.A. Fiorentini ; Fitzpatrick, R.S. ; Fleming, B.T. ; Foppiani, N. ; Franco, D. ; Furmanski, A.P. ; Garcia-Gamez, D. ; Gardiner, S. ; Gollapinni, S. ; Goodwin, O. ; Gramellini, E. ; Green, P. ; Greenlee, H. ; Gu, L. ; Gu, W. ; Guenette, R. ; Guzowski, P. ; Hall, E. ; Hamilton, P. ; Hen, O. ; Horton-Smith, G.A. ; Hourlier, A. ; Huang, E.-C. ; Itay, R. ; James, C. ; de Vries, J. Jan ; Ji, X. ; Jiang, L. ; Jo, J.H. ; Johnson, R.A. ; Jwa, Y.-J. ; Kamp, N. ; Karagiorgi, G. ; Ketchum, W. ; Kirby, B. ; Kirby, M. ; Kobilarcik, T. ; Kreslo, I. ; LaZur, R. ; Lepetic, I. ; Li, K. ; Li, Y. ; Littlejohn, B.R. ; Lorca, D. ; Louis, W.C. ; Luo, X. ; Marchionni, A. ; Marcocci, S. ; Mariani, C. ; Marsden, D. ; Marshall, J. ; Martin-Albo, J. ; Caicedo, D.A. Martinez ; Mason, K. ; Mastbaum, A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c376t-aa86ba1db8abbe006d3fa7cb517ba2a43e7eb65d910d838432cfaa84ba2dc903</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Algorithms</topic><topic>Argon</topic><topic>Chambers</topic><topic>Cosmic rays</topic><topic>Data acquisition concepts</topic><topic>Data reduction</topic><topic>Data reduction methods</topic><topic>Early warning systems</topic><topic>Electrons</topic><topic>Field programmable gate arrays</topic><topic>INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY</topic><topic>Muons</topic><topic>Neutrino detectors</topic><topic>Neutrinos</topic><topic>Optimization</topic><topic>PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS</topic><topic>Radiation counters</topic><topic>Supernovae</topic><topic>Surface detectors</topic><topic>Time compression</topic><topic>Time projection chambers</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Abratenko, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alrashed, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>An, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anthony, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Asaadi, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ashkenazi, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Balasubramanian, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baller, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barnes, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barr, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Basque, V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bathe-Peters, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodrigues, O. Benevides</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berkman, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhanderi, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhat, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bishai, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blake, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bolton, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Camilleri, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Caratelli, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Terrazas, I. Caro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fernandez, R. Castillo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cavanna, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cerati, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Church, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cianci, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cohen, E.O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Conrad, J.M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Convery, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cooper-Troendle, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Crespo-Anadón, J.I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tutto, M. Del</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Devitt, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Diurba, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Domine, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dorrill, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Duffy, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dytman, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eberly, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ereditato, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sanchez, L. Escudero</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Evans, J.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fadeeva, A.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aguirre, G.A. Fiorentini</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fitzpatrick, R.S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fleming, B.T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Foppiani, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Franco, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Furmanski, A.P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Garcia-Gamez, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gardiner, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gollapinni, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goodwin, O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gramellini, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Green, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Greenlee, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gu, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gu, W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guenette, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guzowski, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hall, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hamilton, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hen, O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Horton-Smith, G.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hourlier, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, E.-C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Itay, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>James, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Vries, J. Jan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ji, X.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jo, J.H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johnson, R.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jwa, Y.-J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kamp, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karagiorgi, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ketchum, W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kirby, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kirby, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kobilarcik, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kreslo, I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LaZur, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lepetic, I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Littlejohn, B.R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lorca, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Louis, W.C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luo, X.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marchionni, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marcocci, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mariani, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marsden, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marshall, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martin-Albo, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Caicedo, D.A. Martinez</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mason, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mastbaum, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>The MicroBooNE collaboration</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fermi National Accelerator Lab. (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Virginia Polytechnic Inst. and State Univ. (Virginia Tech), Blacksburg, VA (United States)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harvard Univ., Cambridge, MA (United States)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI (United States)</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV - Hybrid</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Journal of instrumentation</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Abratenko, P.</au><au>Alrashed, M.</au><au>An, R.</au><au>Anthony, J.</au><au>Asaadi, J.</au><au>Ashkenazi, A.</au><au>Balasubramanian, S.</au><au>Baller, B.</au><au>Barnes, C.</au><au>Barr, G.</au><au>Basque, V.</au><au>Bathe-Peters, L.</au><au>Rodrigues, O. Benevides</au><au>Berkman, S.</au><au>Bhanderi, A.</au><au>Bhat, A.</au><au>Bishai, M.</au><au>Blake, A.</au><au>Bolton, T.</au><au>Camilleri, L.</au><au>Caratelli, D.</au><au>Terrazas, I. Caro</au><au>Fernandez, R. Castillo</au><au>Cavanna, F.</au><au>Cerati, G.</au><au>Chen, Y.</au><au>Church, E.</au><au>Cianci, D.</au><au>Cohen, E.O.</au><au>Conrad, J.M.</au><au>Convery, M.</au><au>Cooper-Troendle, L.</au><au>Crespo-Anadón, J.I.</au><au>Tutto, M. Del</au><au>Devitt, D.</au><au>Diurba, R.</au><au>Domine, L.</au><au>Dorrill, R.</au><au>Duffy, K.</au><au>Dytman, S.</au><au>Eberly, B.</au><au>Ereditato, A.</au><au>Sanchez, L. Escudero</au><au>Evans, J.J.</au><au>Fadeeva, A.A.</au><au>Aguirre, G.A. Fiorentini</au><au>Fitzpatrick, R.S.</au><au>Fleming, B.T.</au><au>Foppiani, N.</au><au>Franco, D.</au><au>Furmanski, A.P.</au><au>Garcia-Gamez, D.</au><au>Gardiner, S.</au><au>Gollapinni, S.</au><au>Goodwin, O.</au><au>Gramellini, E.</au><au>Green, P.</au><au>Greenlee, H.</au><au>Gu, L.</au><au>Gu, W.</au><au>Guenette, R.</au><au>Guzowski, P.</au><au>Hall, E.</au><au>Hamilton, P.</au><au>Hen, O.</au><au>Horton-Smith, G.A.</au><au>Hourlier, A.</au><au>Huang, E.-C.</au><au>Itay, R.</au><au>James, C.</au><au>de Vries, J. Jan</au><au>Ji, X.</au><au>Jiang, L.</au><au>Jo, J.H.</au><au>Johnson, R.A.</au><au>Jwa, Y.-J.</au><au>Kamp, N.</au><au>Karagiorgi, G.</au><au>Ketchum, W.</au><au>Kirby, B.</au><au>Kirby, M.</au><au>Kobilarcik, T.</au><au>Kreslo, I.</au><au>LaZur, R.</au><au>Lepetic, I.</au><au>Li, K.</au><au>Li, Y.</au><au>Littlejohn, B.R.</au><au>Lorca, D.</au><au>Louis, W.C.</au><au>Luo, X.</au><au>Marchionni, A.</au><au>Marcocci, S.</au><au>Mariani, C.</au><au>Marsden, D.</au><au>Marshall, J.</au><au>Martin-Albo, J.</au><au>Caicedo, D.A. Martinez</au><au>Mason, K.</au><au>Mastbaum, A.</au><aucorp>The MicroBooNE collaboration</aucorp><aucorp>SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)</aucorp><aucorp>Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)</aucorp><aucorp>Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)</aucorp><aucorp>Fermi National Accelerator Lab. (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)</aucorp><aucorp>Virginia Polytechnic Inst. and State Univ. (Virginia Tech), Blacksburg, VA (United States)</aucorp><aucorp>Harvard Univ., Cambridge, MA (United States)</aucorp><aucorp>Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)</aucorp><aucorp>Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI (United States)</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The continuous readout stream of the MicroBooNE liquid argon time projection chamber for detection of supernova burst neutrinos</atitle><jtitle>Journal of instrumentation</jtitle><date>2021-02-05</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>16</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>P02008</spage><epage>P02008</epage><pages>P02008-P02008</pages><issn>1748-0221</issn><eissn>1748-0221</eissn><abstract>The MicroBooNE continuous readout stream is a parallel readout of the MicroBooNE liquid argon time projection chamber (LArTPC) which enables detection of non-beam events such as those from a supernova neutrino burst. The low energies of the supernova neutrinos and the intense cosmic-ray background flux due to the near-surface detector location makes triggering on these events very challenging. Instead, MicroBooNE relies on a delayed trigger generated by SNEWS (the Supernova Early Warning System) for detecting supernova neutrinos. The continuous readout of the LArTPC generates large data volumes, and requires the use of real-time compression algorithms (zero suppression and Huffman compression) implemented in an FPGA (field-programmable gate array) in the readout electronics. We present the results of the optimization of the data reduction algorithms, and their operational performance. To demonstrate the capability of the continuous stream to detect low-energy electrons, a sample of Michel electrons from stopping cosmic-ray muons is reconstructed and compared to a similar sample from the lossless triggered readout stream.</abstract><cop>Bristol</cop><pub>IOP Publishing</pub><doi>10.1088/1748-0221/16/02/P02008</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 1748-0221 |
| ispartof | Journal of instrumentation, 2021-02, Vol.16 (2), p.P02008-P02008 |
| issn | 1748-0221 1748-0221 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_osti_scitechconnect_1674990 |
| source | IOP Publishing Journals; Institute of Physics (IOP) Journals - HEAL-Link |
| subjects | Algorithms Argon Chambers Cosmic rays Data acquisition concepts Data reduction Data reduction methods Early warning systems Electrons Field programmable gate arrays INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Muons Neutrino detectors Neutrinos Optimization PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS Radiation counters Supernovae Surface detectors Time compression Time projection chambers |
| title | The continuous readout stream of the MicroBooNE liquid argon time projection chamber for detection of supernova burst neutrinos |
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