A biomimetic eye with a hemispherical perovskite nanowire array retina
Human eyes possess exceptional image-sensing characteristics such as an extremely wide field of view, high resolution and sensitivity with low aberration 1 . Biomimetic eyes with such characteristics are highly desirable, especially in robotics and visual prostheses. However, the spherical shape and...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Nature (London) 2020-05, Vol.581 (7808), p.278-282 |
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creator | Gu, Leilei Poddar, Swapnadeep Lin, Yuanjing Long, Zhenghao Zhang, Daquan Zhang, Qianpeng Shu, Lei Qiu, Xiao Kam, Matthew Javey, Ali Fan, Zhiyong |
description | Human eyes possess exceptional image-sensing characteristics such as an extremely wide field of view, high resolution and sensitivity with low aberration
1
. Biomimetic eyes with such characteristics are highly desirable, especially in robotics and visual prostheses. However, the spherical shape and the retina of the biological eye pose an enormous fabrication challenge for biomimetic devices
2
,
3
. Here we present an electrochemical eye with a hemispherical retina made of a high-density array of nanowires mimicking the photoreceptors on a human retina. The device design has a high degree of structural similarity to a human eye with the potential to achieve high imaging resolution when individual nanowires are electrically addressed. Additionally, we demonstrate the image-sensing function of our biomimetic device by reconstructing the optical patterns projected onto the device. This work may lead to biomimetic photosensing devices that could find use in a wide spectrum of technological applications.
A biomimetic electrochemical eye is presented that has a hemispherical retina made from a high-density array of perovskite nanowires that are sensitive to light, mimicking the photoreceptors of a biological retina. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1038/s41586-020-2285-x |
format | Article |
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1
. Biomimetic eyes with such characteristics are highly desirable, especially in robotics and visual prostheses. However, the spherical shape and the retina of the biological eye pose an enormous fabrication challenge for biomimetic devices
2
,
3
. Here we present an electrochemical eye with a hemispherical retina made of a high-density array of nanowires mimicking the photoreceptors on a human retina. The device design has a high degree of structural similarity to a human eye with the potential to achieve high imaging resolution when individual nanowires are electrically addressed. Additionally, we demonstrate the image-sensing function of our biomimetic device by reconstructing the optical patterns projected onto the device. This work may lead to biomimetic photosensing devices that could find use in a wide spectrum of technological applications.
A biomimetic electrochemical eye is presented that has a hemispherical retina made from a high-density array of perovskite nanowires that are sensitive to light, mimicking the photoreceptors of a biological retina.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0028-0836</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1476-4687</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/s41586-020-2285-x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32433619</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>639/166/987 ; 639/925/927/356 ; Arrays ; Artificial vision ; Automation ; Biomimetic Materials ; Biomimetics ; Biomimetics - instrumentation ; Calcium Compounds ; Comparative analysis ; Composition ; Design and construction ; electrical and electronic engineering ; Electrochemistry ; Electrolytes ; ENGINEERING ; Equipment Design ; Eye ; Eye (anatomy) ; Eyes, Artificial ; Fabrication ; Field of view ; Humanities and Social Sciences ; Humans ; Image reconstruction ; Image resolution ; Interfaces ; Light ; Manufacturing engineering ; Materials ; Mimicry ; multidisciplinary ; Nanorods ; nanosensors ; Nanotechnology ; Nanowires ; Neural prostheses ; Oxides ; Perovskite ; Perovskites ; Photodetectors ; Photoreceptors ; Prosthetics ; Retina ; Robotics ; Robotics - instrumentation ; Science ; Science (multidisciplinary) ; Sensors ; Technology application ; Titanium ; Vision, Ocular</subject><ispartof>Nature (London), 2020-05, Vol.581 (7808), p.278-282</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited 2020</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2020 Nature Publishing Group</rights><rights>Copyright Nature Publishing Group May 21, 2020</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c644t-e942cf45e4d448b6219f1687570479dfe5a2c42a5132f6f87cda7c5ea71df9133</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c644t-e942cf45e4d448b6219f1687570479dfe5a2c42a5132f6f87cda7c5ea71df9133</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-7214-7931 ; 0000-0002-5397-0129 ; 0000000172147931 ; 0000000253970129</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1038/s41586-020-2285-x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1038/s41586-020-2285-x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,27903,27904,41467,42536,51297</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32433619$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1639007$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gu, Leilei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Poddar, Swapnadeep</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Yuanjing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Long, Zhenghao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Daquan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Qianpeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shu, Lei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qiu, Xiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kam, Matthew</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Javey, Ali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fan, Zhiyong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)</creatorcontrib><title>A biomimetic eye with a hemispherical perovskite nanowire array retina</title><title>Nature (London)</title><addtitle>Nature</addtitle><addtitle>Nature</addtitle><description>Human eyes possess exceptional image-sensing characteristics such as an extremely wide field of view, high resolution and sensitivity with low aberration
1
. Biomimetic eyes with such characteristics are highly desirable, especially in robotics and visual prostheses. However, the spherical shape and the retina of the biological eye pose an enormous fabrication challenge for biomimetic devices
2
,
3
. Here we present an electrochemical eye with a hemispherical retina made of a high-density array of nanowires mimicking the photoreceptors on a human retina. The device design has a high degree of structural similarity to a human eye with the potential to achieve high imaging resolution when individual nanowires are electrically addressed. Additionally, we demonstrate the image-sensing function of our biomimetic device by reconstructing the optical patterns projected onto the device. This work may lead to biomimetic photosensing devices that could find use in a wide spectrum of technological applications.
A biomimetic electrochemical eye is presented that has a hemispherical retina made from a high-density array of perovskite nanowires that are sensitive to light, mimicking the photoreceptors of a biological retina.</description><subject>639/166/987</subject><subject>639/925/927/356</subject><subject>Arrays</subject><subject>Artificial vision</subject><subject>Automation</subject><subject>Biomimetic Materials</subject><subject>Biomimetics</subject><subject>Biomimetics - instrumentation</subject><subject>Calcium Compounds</subject><subject>Comparative analysis</subject><subject>Composition</subject><subject>Design and construction</subject><subject>electrical and electronic engineering</subject><subject>Electrochemistry</subject><subject>Electrolytes</subject><subject>ENGINEERING</subject><subject>Equipment Design</subject><subject>Eye</subject><subject>Eye (anatomy)</subject><subject>Eyes, Artificial</subject><subject>Fabrication</subject><subject>Field of view</subject><subject>Humanities and Social Sciences</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Image reconstruction</subject><subject>Image resolution</subject><subject>Interfaces</subject><subject>Light</subject><subject>Manufacturing engineering</subject><subject>Materials</subject><subject>Mimicry</subject><subject>multidisciplinary</subject><subject>Nanorods</subject><subject>nanosensors</subject><subject>Nanotechnology</subject><subject>Nanowires</subject><subject>Neural prostheses</subject><subject>Oxides</subject><subject>Perovskite</subject><subject>Perovskites</subject><subject>Photodetectors</subject><subject>Photoreceptors</subject><subject>Prosthetics</subject><subject>Retina</subject><subject>Robotics</subject><subject>Robotics - instrumentation</subject><subject>Science</subject><subject>Science (multidisciplinary)</subject><subject>Sensors</subject><subject>Technology application</subject><subject>Titanium</subject><subject>Vision, Ocular</subject><issn>0028-0836</issn><issn>1476-4687</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp10l1v0zAUBmALgVg3-AHcoGhcIZTh7ziXVcVg0gQSDHFpuc5J69HYne2y9t_PUwajUqdcRIqfc3R88iL0huAzgpn6mDgRStaY4ppSJertMzQhvJE1l6p5jiYYU1VjxeQROk7pGmMsSMNfoiNGOWOStBN0Pq3mLgxugOxsBTuobl1eVqZawuDSegnRWbOq1hDDn_TbZai88eHWRahMjGZXxVLozSv0ojerBK8f3ifo5_mnq9mX-vLb54vZ9LK2kvNcQ8up7bkA3nGu5pKStidlVtFg3rRdD8JQy6kRhNFe9qqxnWmsANOQrm8JYyfodOwbUnY62TKQXdrgPdisiWQtxk1B70a0juFmAynr67CJvsylKceyVVJI_qgWZgXa-T7kaGy5tNVTSblgSklaVH1ALcBDNKvgoXfl854_PeDt2t3o_9HZAVSerizdHuz6fq-gmAzbvDCblPTFj-_79sPTdnr1a_Z1X5NR2xhSitDrdXSDiTtNsL4PmR5DpkvI9H3I9LbUvH3Y72Y-QPev4m-qCqAjSOXILyA-_oCnu94BxpbW6w</recordid><startdate>20200501</startdate><enddate>20200501</enddate><creator>Gu, Leilei</creator><creator>Poddar, Swapnadeep</creator><creator>Lin, Yuanjing</creator><creator>Long, Zhenghao</creator><creator>Zhang, Daquan</creator><creator>Zhang, Qianpeng</creator><creator>Shu, Lei</creator><creator>Qiu, Xiao</creator><creator>Kam, Matthew</creator><creator>Javey, Ali</creator><creator>Fan, Zhiyong</creator><general>Nature Publishing Group UK</general><general>Nature Publishing Group</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>ATWCN</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7TO</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>R05</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>S0X</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>OIOZB</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7214-7931</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5397-0129</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000000172147931</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000000253970129</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20200501</creationdate><title>A biomimetic eye with a hemispherical perovskite nanowire array retina</title><author>Gu, Leilei ; Poddar, Swapnadeep ; Lin, Yuanjing ; Long, Zhenghao ; Zhang, Daquan ; Zhang, Qianpeng ; Shu, Lei ; Qiu, Xiao ; Kam, Matthew ; Javey, Ali ; Fan, Zhiyong</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c644t-e942cf45e4d448b6219f1687570479dfe5a2c42a5132f6f87cda7c5ea71df9133</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>639/166/987</topic><topic>639/925/927/356</topic><topic>Arrays</topic><topic>Artificial vision</topic><topic>Automation</topic><topic>Biomimetic Materials</topic><topic>Biomimetics</topic><topic>Biomimetics - instrumentation</topic><topic>Calcium Compounds</topic><topic>Comparative analysis</topic><topic>Composition</topic><topic>Design and construction</topic><topic>electrical and electronic engineering</topic><topic>Electrochemistry</topic><topic>Electrolytes</topic><topic>ENGINEERING</topic><topic>Equipment Design</topic><topic>Eye</topic><topic>Eye (anatomy)</topic><topic>Eyes, Artificial</topic><topic>Fabrication</topic><topic>Field of view</topic><topic>Humanities and Social Sciences</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Image reconstruction</topic><topic>Image resolution</topic><topic>Interfaces</topic><topic>Light</topic><topic>Manufacturing engineering</topic><topic>Materials</topic><topic>Mimicry</topic><topic>multidisciplinary</topic><topic>Nanorods</topic><topic>nanosensors</topic><topic>Nanotechnology</topic><topic>Nanowires</topic><topic>Neural prostheses</topic><topic>Oxides</topic><topic>Perovskite</topic><topic>Perovskites</topic><topic>Photodetectors</topic><topic>Photoreceptors</topic><topic>Prosthetics</topic><topic>Retina</topic><topic>Robotics</topic><topic>Robotics - instrumentation</topic><topic>Science</topic><topic>Science (multidisciplinary)</topic><topic>Sensors</topic><topic>Technology application</topic><topic>Titanium</topic><topic>Vision, Ocular</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gu, Leilei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Poddar, Swapnadeep</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Yuanjing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Long, Zhenghao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Daquan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Qianpeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shu, Lei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qiu, Xiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kam, Matthew</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Javey, Ali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fan, Zhiyong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. 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(LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A biomimetic eye with a hemispherical perovskite nanowire array retina</atitle><jtitle>Nature (London)</jtitle><stitle>Nature</stitle><addtitle>Nature</addtitle><date>2020-05-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>581</volume><issue>7808</issue><spage>278</spage><epage>282</epage><pages>278-282</pages><issn>0028-0836</issn><eissn>1476-4687</eissn><abstract>Human eyes possess exceptional image-sensing characteristics such as an extremely wide field of view, high resolution and sensitivity with low aberration
1
. Biomimetic eyes with such characteristics are highly desirable, especially in robotics and visual prostheses. However, the spherical shape and the retina of the biological eye pose an enormous fabrication challenge for biomimetic devices
2
,
3
. Here we present an electrochemical eye with a hemispherical retina made of a high-density array of nanowires mimicking the photoreceptors on a human retina. The device design has a high degree of structural similarity to a human eye with the potential to achieve high imaging resolution when individual nanowires are electrically addressed. Additionally, we demonstrate the image-sensing function of our biomimetic device by reconstructing the optical patterns projected onto the device. This work may lead to biomimetic photosensing devices that could find use in a wide spectrum of technological applications.
A biomimetic electrochemical eye is presented that has a hemispherical retina made from a high-density array of perovskite nanowires that are sensitive to light, mimicking the photoreceptors of a biological retina.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>32433619</pmid><doi>10.1038/s41586-020-2285-x</doi><tpages>5</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7214-7931</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5397-0129</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000000172147931</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000000253970129</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals; Nature |
subjects | 639/166/987 639/925/927/356 Arrays Artificial vision Automation Biomimetic Materials Biomimetics Biomimetics - instrumentation Calcium Compounds Comparative analysis Composition Design and construction electrical and electronic engineering Electrochemistry Electrolytes ENGINEERING Equipment Design Eye Eye (anatomy) Eyes, Artificial Fabrication Field of view Humanities and Social Sciences Humans Image reconstruction Image resolution Interfaces Light Manufacturing engineering Materials Mimicry multidisciplinary Nanorods nanosensors Nanotechnology Nanowires Neural prostheses Oxides Perovskite Perovskites Photodetectors Photoreceptors Prosthetics Retina Robotics Robotics - instrumentation Science Science (multidisciplinary) Sensors Technology application Titanium Vision, Ocular |
title | A biomimetic eye with a hemispherical perovskite nanowire array retina |
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