Representing the function and sensitivity of coastal interfaces in Earth system models
Between the land and ocean, diverse coastal ecosystems transform, store, and transport material. Across these interfaces, the dynamic exchange of energy and matter is driven by hydrological and hydrodynamic processes such as river and groundwater discharge, tides, waves, and storms. These dynamics r...
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creator | Ward, Nicholas D. Megonigal, J. Patrick Bond-Lamberty, Ben Bailey, Vanessa L. Butman, David Canuel, Elizabeth A. Diefenderfer, Heida Ganju, Neil K. Goñi, Miguel A. Graham, Emily B. Hopkinson, Charles S. Khangaonkar, Tarang Langley, J. Adam McDowell, Nate G. Myers-Pigg, Allison N. Neumann, Rebecca B. Osburn, Christopher L. Price, René M. Rowland, Joel Sengupta, Aditi Simard, Marc Thornton, Peter E. Tzortziou, Maria Vargas, Rodrigo Weisenhorn, Pamela B. Windham-Myers, Lisamarie |
description | Between the land and ocean, diverse coastal ecosystems transform, store, and transport material. Across these interfaces, the dynamic exchange of energy and matter is driven by hydrological and hydrodynamic processes such as river and groundwater discharge, tides, waves, and storms. These dynamics regulate ecosystem functions and Earth’s climate, yet global models lack representation of coastal processes and related feedbacks, impeding their predictions of coastal and global responses to change. Here, we assess existing coastal monitoring networks and regional models, existing challenges in these efforts, and recommend a path towards development of global models that more robustly reflect the coastal interface. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1038/s41467-020-16236-2 |
format | Article |
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source | DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Springer Nature OA Free Journals; Nature Free; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | biogeochemistry ecosystem ecology ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES |
title | Representing the function and sensitivity of coastal interfaces in Earth system models |
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