Determination of background doping polarity of unintentionally doped semiconductor layers

We present a method of determining the background doping type in semiconductors using capacitance–voltage measurements on overetched double mesa p–i–n or n–i–p structures. Unlike Hall measurements, this method is not limited by the conductivity of the substrate. By measuring the capacitance of devic...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics letters 2020-02, Vol.116 (7)
Hauptverfasser: Fink, D. R., Lee, S., Kodati, S. H., Rogers, V., Ronningen, T. J., Winslow, M., Grein, C. H., Jones, A. H., Campbell, J. C., Klem, J. F., Krishna, S.
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container_issue 7
container_start_page
container_title Applied physics letters
container_volume 116
creator Fink, D. R.
Lee, S.
Kodati, S. H.
Rogers, V.
Ronningen, T. J.
Winslow, M.
Grein, C. H.
Jones, A. H.
Campbell, J. C.
Klem, J. F.
Krishna, S.
description We present a method of determining the background doping type in semiconductors using capacitance–voltage measurements on overetched double mesa p–i–n or n–i–p structures. Unlike Hall measurements, this method is not limited by the conductivity of the substrate. By measuring the capacitance of devices with varying top and bottom mesa sizes, we were able to conclusively determine which mesa contained the p–n junction, revealing the polarity of the intrinsic layer. This method, when demonstrated on GaSb p–i–n and n–i–p structures, concluded that the material is residually doped p-type, which is well established by other sources. The method was then applied to a 10 monolayer InAs/10 monolayer AlSb superlattice, for which the doping polarity was unknown, and indicated that this material is also p-type.
doi_str_mv 10.1063/1.5142377
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source AIP Journals Complete; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Applied physics
Capacitance
Doping
Electrical measurement
ENGINEERING
Measuring instruments
Monolayers
P-n junctions
Polarity
Substrates
Superlattices
title Determination of background doping polarity of unintentionally doped semiconductor layers
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