Detection of Periodic Forced Oscillations in Power Systems Using Multitaper Approach

An algorithm based on Thomson's multitaper spectral estimation and harmonic analysis techniques is proposed for the detection and frequency estimation of periodic forced oscillations in a power system. Unlike traditional periodogram-based techniques, the method does not rely on true ambient noi...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on power systems 2019-03, Vol.34 (2), p.1086-1094
Hauptverfasser: Khan, Md. Arif, Pierre, John W.
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description An algorithm based on Thomson's multitaper spectral estimation and harmonic analysis techniques is proposed for the detection and frequency estimation of periodic forced oscillations in a power system. Unlike traditional periodogram-based techniques, the method does not rely on true ambient noise spectrum of the system, and can operate continuously in an online environment without requiring any system knowledge except synchrophasor measurements. It compares a test statistic derived from only measurements against a threshold, and the threshold is established from general expressions of the test statistic's distribution and the probability of false alarm. Performance of the detector is explicitly expressed using probability of detection expression, and evaluated using simulation studies. Results upon application of this algorithm to field measured synchrophasor data suggest usability of the technique for forced oscillation detection in practical monitoring of the power system.
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Arif</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pierre, John W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Univ. of California, Oakland, CA (United States)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Univ. of Wyoming, Laramie, WY (United States)</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics &amp; Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Mechanical &amp; Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>IEEE transactions on power systems</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Khan, Md. Arif</au><au>Pierre, John W.</au><aucorp>Univ. of California, Oakland, CA (United States)</aucorp><aucorp>Univ. of Wyoming, Laramie, WY (United States)</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Detection of Periodic Forced Oscillations in Power Systems Using Multitaper Approach</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on power systems</jtitle><stitle>TPWRS</stitle><date>2019-03</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>34</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>1086</spage><epage>1094</epage><pages>1086-1094</pages><issn>0885-8950</issn><eissn>1558-0679</eissn><coden>ITPSEG</coden><abstract>An algorithm based on Thomson's multitaper spectral estimation and harmonic analysis techniques is proposed for the detection and frequency estimation of periodic forced oscillations in a power system. Unlike traditional periodogram-based techniques, the method does not rely on true ambient noise spectrum of the system, and can operate continuously in an online environment without requiring any system knowledge except synchrophasor measurements. It compares a test statistic derived from only measurements against a threshold, and the threshold is established from general expressions of the test statistic's distribution and the probability of false alarm. Performance of the detector is explicitly expressed using probability of detection expression, and evaluated using simulation studies. 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subjects Algorithms
Computer simulation
Detection
Engineering
Estimation
False alarms
forced oscillation
Fourier analysis
Harmonic analysis
multitaper
Noise measurement
Oscillations
Oscillators
phasor measurement unit (PMU)
Phasor measurement units
Power measurement
power system dynamics
Power system stability
Statistical analysis
synchrophasor measurements
title Detection of Periodic Forced Oscillations in Power Systems Using Multitaper Approach
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