Irradiation and isolation of fission products from uranium metal–organic frameworks
Typical fission product formation experiments utilize metal or oxide target materials that must be dissolved prior to product separation. We report here a novel study using metal–organic frameworks for recovery of fission products into acidic media. We further show that the frameworks are largely pr...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry 2019-05, Vol.320 (2), p.415-424 |
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container_title | Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry |
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creator | Dorhout, Jacquelyn M. Wilkerson, Marianne P. Czerwinski, Kenneth R. |
description | Typical fission product formation experiments utilize metal or oxide target materials that must be dissolved prior to product separation. We report here a novel study using metal–organic frameworks for recovery of fission products into acidic media. We further show that the frameworks are largely preserved, such that this bulk target material could be retained for additional irradiations or characterizations. Through this approach, fission products can be separated from the actinide-based metal–organic framework using 0.01 M HNO
3
without the need to dissolve the framework itself, reducing the amount of acidic waste. Extraction yields of four frameworks with varying pore sizes are compared. The results suggest that it may be possible to use porous frameworks as target materials for the extraction of select fission products. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10967-019-06478-w |
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3
without the need to dissolve the framework itself, reducing the amount of acidic waste. Extraction yields of four frameworks with varying pore sizes are compared. The results suggest that it may be possible to use porous frameworks as target materials for the extraction of select fission products.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0236-5731</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1588-2780</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10967-019-06478-w</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Acid extraction ; Chemistry ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Diagnostic Radiology ; Fission products ; Hadrons ; Heavy Ions ; Inorganic Chemistry ; Irradiation ; Materials recovery ; Metal-organic frameworks ; Metal–organic framework ; Nuclear Chemistry ; Nuclear Physics ; Physical Chemistry ; Porous materials ; RADIATION CHEMISTRY, RADIOCHEMISTRY, AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY ; Uranium</subject><ispartof>Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry, 2019-05, Vol.320 (2), p.415-424</ispartof><rights>Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, Hungary 2019</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2019 Springer</rights><rights>Copyright Springer Nature B.V. 2019</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c429t-15f66431414148f9fd4da6fb1f858e62e450666f3e6a76eaa6988c21e88bbea73</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c429t-15f66431414148f9fd4da6fb1f858e62e450666f3e6a76eaa6988c21e88bbea73</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-4568-5846 ; 0000000245685846 ; 0000000185400465</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10967-019-06478-w$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10967-019-06478-w$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,27903,27904,41467,42536,51297</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1544687$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dorhout, Jacquelyn M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wilkerson, Marianne P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Czerwinski, Kenneth R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)</creatorcontrib><title>Irradiation and isolation of fission products from uranium metal–organic frameworks</title><title>Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry</title><addtitle>J Radioanal Nucl Chem</addtitle><description>Typical fission product formation experiments utilize metal or oxide target materials that must be dissolved prior to product separation. We report here a novel study using metal–organic frameworks for recovery of fission products into acidic media. We further show that the frameworks are largely preserved, such that this bulk target material could be retained for additional irradiations or characterizations. Through this approach, fission products can be separated from the actinide-based metal–organic framework using 0.01 M HNO
3
without the need to dissolve the framework itself, reducing the amount of acidic waste. Extraction yields of four frameworks with varying pore sizes are compared. The results suggest that it may be possible to use porous frameworks as target materials for the extraction of select fission products.</description><subject>Acid extraction</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Diagnostic Radiology</subject><subject>Fission products</subject><subject>Hadrons</subject><subject>Heavy Ions</subject><subject>Inorganic Chemistry</subject><subject>Irradiation</subject><subject>Materials recovery</subject><subject>Metal-organic frameworks</subject><subject>Metal–organic framework</subject><subject>Nuclear Chemistry</subject><subject>Nuclear Physics</subject><subject>Physical Chemistry</subject><subject>Porous materials</subject><subject>RADIATION CHEMISTRY, RADIOCHEMISTRY, AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY</subject><subject>Uranium</subject><issn>0236-5731</issn><issn>1588-2780</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kctKBDEQRYMoOD5-wFWj6x6TdF69FPEFghtdh0y6Mmac7miSZnDnP_iHfokZW3AntUiqcm5xw0XohOA5wVieJ4JbIWtM2hoLJlW92UEzwpWqqVR4F80wbUTNZUP20UFKK4xxq1QzQ093MZrOm-zDUJmhq3wK66kLrnI-pe31NYZutDlVLoa-GqMZ_NhXPWSz_vr4DHFZBrY8mh42Ib6kI7TnzDrB8e95iJ6urx4vb-v7h5u7y4v72jLa5ppwJwRrCNuWcq3rWGeEWxCnuAJBgXEshHANCCMFGCOKaUsJKLVYgJHNITqd9oaUvU7WZ7DPNgwD2KwJZ0yoLXQ2QeUXbyOkrFdhjEPxpSklmEvC2rZQ84lamjVoP7iQo7GlOuh9WQnOl_kFV1RIrCQvAjoJbAwpRXD6NfrexHdNsN6GoqdQdAlF_4SiN0XUTKJU4GEJ8c_LP6pvSTGROA</recordid><startdate>20190501</startdate><enddate>20190501</enddate><creator>Dorhout, Jacquelyn M.</creator><creator>Wilkerson, Marianne P.</creator><creator>Czerwinski, Kenneth R.</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>OIOZB</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4568-5846</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000000245685846</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000000185400465</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20190501</creationdate><title>Irradiation and isolation of fission products from uranium metal–organic frameworks</title><author>Dorhout, Jacquelyn M. ; Wilkerson, Marianne P. ; Czerwinski, Kenneth R.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c429t-15f66431414148f9fd4da6fb1f858e62e450666f3e6a76eaa6988c21e88bbea73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Acid extraction</topic><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Diagnostic Radiology</topic><topic>Fission products</topic><topic>Hadrons</topic><topic>Heavy Ions</topic><topic>Inorganic Chemistry</topic><topic>Irradiation</topic><topic>Materials recovery</topic><topic>Metal-organic frameworks</topic><topic>Metal–organic framework</topic><topic>Nuclear Chemistry</topic><topic>Nuclear Physics</topic><topic>Physical Chemistry</topic><topic>Porous materials</topic><topic>RADIATION CHEMISTRY, RADIOCHEMISTRY, AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY</topic><topic>Uranium</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dorhout, Jacquelyn M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wilkerson, Marianne P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Czerwinski, Kenneth R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Los Alamos National Lab. 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(LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Irradiation and isolation of fission products from uranium metal–organic frameworks</atitle><jtitle>Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry</jtitle><stitle>J Radioanal Nucl Chem</stitle><date>2019-05-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>320</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>415</spage><epage>424</epage><pages>415-424</pages><issn>0236-5731</issn><eissn>1588-2780</eissn><abstract>Typical fission product formation experiments utilize metal or oxide target materials that must be dissolved prior to product separation. We report here a novel study using metal–organic frameworks for recovery of fission products into acidic media. We further show that the frameworks are largely preserved, such that this bulk target material could be retained for additional irradiations or characterizations. Through this approach, fission products can be separated from the actinide-based metal–organic framework using 0.01 M HNO
3
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subjects | Acid extraction Chemistry Chemistry and Materials Science Diagnostic Radiology Fission products Hadrons Heavy Ions Inorganic Chemistry Irradiation Materials recovery Metal-organic frameworks Metal–organic framework Nuclear Chemistry Nuclear Physics Physical Chemistry Porous materials RADIATION CHEMISTRY, RADIOCHEMISTRY, AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY Uranium |
title | Irradiation and isolation of fission products from uranium metal–organic frameworks |
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