Acid-functionalized mesoporous carbons for the continuous production of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural

The stability of solid acid catalysts is essential in the development of sustainable biomass conversion processes. In this report we study the activity and stability of acid-functionalized periodic mesoporous carbons (CMK-3 and CMK-5) for the continuous production of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural from fru...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of molecular catalysis. A, Chemical Chemical, 2016-01, Vol.422 (C)
Hauptverfasser: Gallo, Jean R., Alamillo, Ricardo, Dumesic, James A.
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creator Gallo, Jean R.
Alamillo, Ricardo
Dumesic, James A.
description The stability of solid acid catalysts is essential in the development of sustainable biomass conversion processes. In this report we study the activity and stability of acid-functionalized periodic mesoporous carbons (CMK-3 and CMK-5) for the continuous production of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural from fructose. The acid-functionalized mesoporous carbon catalysts show comparable selectivities and turnover frequency (TOF) to that of propylsulfonic acid functionalized SBA-15. However, the first-order deactivation rate coefficient of the carbon-based materials are up to 60 times more stable than that for the acid-functionalized SBA-15 catalyst and up to 3 times more stable than commercial Nafion SAC-13. Of the catalysts studied, phenylsulfonic acid CMK-5 showed both the highest TOF for HMF production and lowest deactivation rate coefficient.
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subjects biomass conversion
deactivation
heterogeneous catalysis
INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
mesoporous carbon5-hydroxymethylfurfural
title Acid-functionalized mesoporous carbons for the continuous production of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural
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