New measurement of the 238U decay constant with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry
The 238 U decay constant ( λ U-238 ) is fundamental to radioisotope-based chronometry in the Earth and planetary sciences, yet only a single published λ U-238 value (Jaffey et al. in Phys Rev C 4(5):1889–1906, 1971 ) is widely applied. We have determined λ U-238 via the novel approach of measuring o...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry 2018, Vol.318 (1), p.711-721 |
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container_title | Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry |
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creator | Parsons-Davis, Tashi Wimpenny, Josh Keller, C. Brenhin Thomas, Keenan Samperton, Kyle M. Renne, Paul R. Mundil, Roland Moody, Ken Knight, Kim Kristo, Michael J. Williams, Ross |
description | The
238
U decay constant (
λ
U-238
) is fundamental to radioisotope-based chronometry in the Earth and planetary sciences, yet only a single published
λ
U-238
value (Jaffey et al. in Phys Rev C 4(5):1889–1906,
1971
) is widely applied. We have determined
λ
U-238
via the novel approach of measuring of
234
Th ingrowth in high-purity
238
U solutions, using isotope dilution mass spectrometry (ID-MS). The
234
Th decay constant (
λ
Th-234
) was measured via decay counting with high-purity Ge (HPGe)
γ
detectors. Preliminary results for
λ
U-238
agree with the value determined by α-counting [
1
] within the elevated uncertainty of 0.462% (
k
= 2). Ongoing efforts to reproduce
λ
U-238
with reduced experimental uncertainties will inform future conclusions. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10967-018-6148-y |
format | Article |
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238
U decay constant (
λ
U-238
) is fundamental to radioisotope-based chronometry in the Earth and planetary sciences, yet only a single published
λ
U-238
value (Jaffey et al. in Phys Rev C 4(5):1889–1906,
1971
) is widely applied. We have determined
λ
U-238
via the novel approach of measuring of
234
Th ingrowth in high-purity
238
U solutions, using isotope dilution mass spectrometry (ID-MS). The
234
Th decay constant (
λ
Th-234
) was measured via decay counting with high-purity Ge (HPGe)
γ
detectors. Preliminary results for
λ
U-238
agree with the value determined by α-counting [
1
] within the elevated uncertainty of 0.462% (
k
= 2). Ongoing efforts to reproduce
λ
U-238
with reduced experimental uncertainties will inform future conclusions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0236-5731</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1588-2780</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10967-018-6148-y</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Chemistry ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Decay ; Decay constant ; Diagnostic Radiology ; Dilution ; Hadrons ; Half-life ; Heavy Ions ; Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry ; Inorganic Chemistry ; Ions ; Mass spectrometry ; Measuring instruments ; Nuclear Chemistry ; Nuclear Physics ; Physical Chemistry ; Purity ; RADIATION CHEMISTRY, RADIOCHEMISTRY, AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY ; Radiochronometry ; Radioisotopes ; Scientific imaging ; Spectroscopy ; Thorium ; Uncertainty ; Uranium</subject><ispartof>Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry, 2018, Vol.318 (1), p.711-721</ispartof><rights>Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, Hungary 2018</rights><rights>Copyright Springer Science & Business Media 2018</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c231y-2581fed323b51fe3fb966f1e61985378d7a0cea281786798fe575bfa08febc933</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c231y-2581fed323b51fe3fb966f1e61985378d7a0cea281786798fe575bfa08febc933</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-2696-732X ; 000000022696732X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10967-018-6148-y$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10967-018-6148-y$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1512607$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Parsons-Davis, Tashi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wimpenny, Josh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Keller, C. Brenhin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thomas, Keenan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Samperton, Kyle M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Renne, Paul R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mundil, Roland</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moody, Ken</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Knight, Kim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kristo, Michael J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Williams, Ross</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)</creatorcontrib><title>New measurement of the 238U decay constant with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry</title><title>Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry</title><addtitle>J Radioanal Nucl Chem</addtitle><description>The
238
U decay constant (
λ
U-238
) is fundamental to radioisotope-based chronometry in the Earth and planetary sciences, yet only a single published
λ
U-238
value (Jaffey et al. in Phys Rev C 4(5):1889–1906,
1971
) is widely applied. We have determined
λ
U-238
via the novel approach of measuring of
234
Th ingrowth in high-purity
238
U solutions, using isotope dilution mass spectrometry (ID-MS). The
234
Th decay constant (
λ
Th-234
) was measured via decay counting with high-purity Ge (HPGe)
γ
detectors. Preliminary results for
λ
U-238
agree with the value determined by α-counting [
1
] within the elevated uncertainty of 0.462% (
k
= 2). Ongoing efforts to reproduce
λ
U-238
with reduced experimental uncertainties will inform future conclusions.</description><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Decay</subject><subject>Decay constant</subject><subject>Diagnostic Radiology</subject><subject>Dilution</subject><subject>Hadrons</subject><subject>Half-life</subject><subject>Heavy Ions</subject><subject>Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry</subject><subject>Inorganic Chemistry</subject><subject>Ions</subject><subject>Mass spectrometry</subject><subject>Measuring instruments</subject><subject>Nuclear Chemistry</subject><subject>Nuclear Physics</subject><subject>Physical Chemistry</subject><subject>Purity</subject><subject>RADIATION CHEMISTRY, RADIOCHEMISTRY, AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY</subject><subject>Radiochronometry</subject><subject>Radioisotopes</subject><subject>Scientific imaging</subject><subject>Spectroscopy</subject><subject>Thorium</subject><subject>Uncertainty</subject><subject>Uranium</subject><issn>0236-5731</issn><issn>1588-2780</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kEtLxDAUhYMoOI7-AHdB19XcxDbpUgZfMOjG2QkhTW-dDn2ZpA7992ao4MrVPXC_czgcQi6B3QBj8tYDyzOZMFBJBncqmY7IAlKlEi4VOyYLxkWWpFLAKTnzfscYy5USC_LxinvaovGjwxa7QPuKhi1SLtSGlmjNRG3f-WDia1-HLa27crSh_sbm8BmHBks6NMa3hrbGe-oHtMH1LQY3nZOTyjQeL37vkmweH95Xz8n67elldb9OLBcwJTxVUGEpuCjSKERV5FlWAWaQq1RIVUrDLBquQKpM5qrCVKZFZVhUhc2FWJKrObf3odbe1gHtNtbuYhUNKfCMyQhdz9Dg-q8RfdC7fnRd7KU5REQxAXmkYKas6713WOnB1a1xkwamD0vreWkdl9aHpfUUPXz2-Mh2n-j-kv83_QAQV4Gm</recordid><startdate>2018</startdate><enddate>2018</enddate><creator>Parsons-Davis, Tashi</creator><creator>Wimpenny, Josh</creator><creator>Keller, C. Brenhin</creator><creator>Thomas, Keenan</creator><creator>Samperton, Kyle M.</creator><creator>Renne, Paul R.</creator><creator>Mundil, Roland</creator><creator>Moody, Ken</creator><creator>Knight, Kim</creator><creator>Kristo, Michael J.</creator><creator>Williams, Ross</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><general>Springer</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>OIOZB</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2696-732X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/000000022696732X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>2018</creationdate><title>New measurement of the 238U decay constant with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry</title><author>Parsons-Davis, Tashi ; Wimpenny, Josh ; Keller, C. Brenhin ; Thomas, Keenan ; Samperton, Kyle M. ; Renne, Paul R. ; Mundil, Roland ; Moody, Ken ; Knight, Kim ; Kristo, Michael J. ; Williams, Ross</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c231y-2581fed323b51fe3fb966f1e61985378d7a0cea281786798fe575bfa08febc933</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Decay</topic><topic>Decay constant</topic><topic>Diagnostic Radiology</topic><topic>Dilution</topic><topic>Hadrons</topic><topic>Half-life</topic><topic>Heavy Ions</topic><topic>Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry</topic><topic>Inorganic Chemistry</topic><topic>Ions</topic><topic>Mass spectrometry</topic><topic>Measuring instruments</topic><topic>Nuclear Chemistry</topic><topic>Nuclear Physics</topic><topic>Physical Chemistry</topic><topic>Purity</topic><topic>RADIATION CHEMISTRY, RADIOCHEMISTRY, AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY</topic><topic>Radiochronometry</topic><topic>Radioisotopes</topic><topic>Scientific imaging</topic><topic>Spectroscopy</topic><topic>Thorium</topic><topic>Uncertainty</topic><topic>Uranium</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Parsons-Davis, Tashi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wimpenny, Josh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Keller, C. Brenhin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thomas, Keenan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Samperton, Kyle M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Renne, Paul R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mundil, Roland</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moody, Ken</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Knight, Kim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kristo, Michael J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Williams, Ross</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV - Hybrid</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Parsons-Davis, Tashi</au><au>Wimpenny, Josh</au><au>Keller, C. Brenhin</au><au>Thomas, Keenan</au><au>Samperton, Kyle M.</au><au>Renne, Paul R.</au><au>Mundil, Roland</au><au>Moody, Ken</au><au>Knight, Kim</au><au>Kristo, Michael J.</au><au>Williams, Ross</au><aucorp>Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>New measurement of the 238U decay constant with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry</atitle><jtitle>Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry</jtitle><stitle>J Radioanal Nucl Chem</stitle><date>2018</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>318</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>711</spage><epage>721</epage><pages>711-721</pages><issn>0236-5731</issn><eissn>1588-2780</eissn><abstract>The
238
U decay constant (
λ
U-238
) is fundamental to radioisotope-based chronometry in the Earth and planetary sciences, yet only a single published
λ
U-238
value (Jaffey et al. in Phys Rev C 4(5):1889–1906,
1971
) is widely applied. We have determined
λ
U-238
via the novel approach of measuring of
234
Th ingrowth in high-purity
238
U solutions, using isotope dilution mass spectrometry (ID-MS). The
234
Th decay constant (
λ
Th-234
) was measured via decay counting with high-purity Ge (HPGe)
γ
detectors. Preliminary results for
λ
U-238
agree with the value determined by α-counting [
1
] within the elevated uncertainty of 0.462% (
k
= 2). Ongoing efforts to reproduce
λ
U-238
with reduced experimental uncertainties will inform future conclusions.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><doi>10.1007/s10967-018-6148-y</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2696-732X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/000000022696732X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | SpringerNature Journals |
subjects | Chemistry Chemistry and Materials Science Decay Decay constant Diagnostic Radiology Dilution Hadrons Half-life Heavy Ions Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry Inorganic Chemistry Ions Mass spectrometry Measuring instruments Nuclear Chemistry Nuclear Physics Physical Chemistry Purity RADIATION CHEMISTRY, RADIOCHEMISTRY, AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY Radiochronometry Radioisotopes Scientific imaging Spectroscopy Thorium Uncertainty Uranium |
title | New measurement of the 238U decay constant with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry |
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