La(Sr)FeO3 SOFC Cathodes with Marginal Copper Doping

(La0.8Sr0.2)0.98Fe0.98Cu0.02O3−δ can be sintered directly onto YSZ (without the need for a protective ceria interlayer). Though subject to an extended “burn‐in” period (∼200 h), anode‐supported YSZ cells using the Cu‐doped LSF achieve power densities ranging from 1.3 to 1.7 W/cm2 at 750°C and 0.7 V....

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American Ceramic Society 2004-08, Vol.87 (8), p.1471-1476
Hauptverfasser: Simner, Steven P., Anderson, Michael D., Stevenson, Jeffry W.
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container_end_page 1476
container_issue 8
container_start_page 1471
container_title Journal of the American Ceramic Society
container_volume 87
creator Simner, Steven P.
Anderson, Michael D.
Stevenson, Jeffry W.
description (La0.8Sr0.2)0.98Fe0.98Cu0.02O3−δ can be sintered directly onto YSZ (without the need for a protective ceria interlayer). Though subject to an extended “burn‐in” period (∼200 h), anode‐supported YSZ cells using the Cu‐doped LSF achieve power densities ranging from 1.3 to 1.7 W/cm2 at 750°C and 0.7 V. These cells have also demonstrated 500 h of stable performance. The results are somewhat surprising given that XRD indicates an interaction between (La0.8Sr0.2)0.98Fe0.98‐Cu0.02O3−δ and YSZ resulting in the formation of strontium zirconate and/or monoclinic zirconia. The amount and type of reaction product was found to be dependent on cathode and electrolyte powder precalcination temperatures.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1551-2916.2004.01471.x
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(PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>La(Sr)FeO3 SOFC Cathodes with Marginal Copper Doping</atitle><jtitle>Journal of the American Ceramic Society</jtitle><date>2004-08</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>87</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>1471</spage><epage>1476</epage><pages>1471-1476</pages><issn>0002-7820</issn><issn>1551-2916</issn><eissn>1551-2916</eissn><coden>JACTAW</coden><abstract>(La0.8Sr0.2)0.98Fe0.98Cu0.02O3−δ can be sintered directly onto YSZ (without the need for a protective ceria interlayer). Though subject to an extended “burn‐in” period (∼200 h), anode‐supported YSZ cells using the Cu‐doped LSF achieve power densities ranging from 1.3 to 1.7 W/cm2 at 750°C and 0.7 V. These cells have also demonstrated 500 h of stable performance. The results are somewhat surprising given that XRD indicates an interaction between (La0.8Sr0.2)0.98Fe0.98‐Cu0.02O3−δ and YSZ resulting in the formation of strontium zirconate and/or monoclinic zirconia. The amount and type of reaction product was found to be dependent on cathode and electrolyte powder precalcination temperatures.</abstract><cop>Westerville, Ohio</cop><pub>American Ceramics Society</pub><doi>10.1111/j.1551-2916.2004.01471.x</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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source Wiley Online Library Journals
subjects 30 DIRECT ENERGY CONVERSION
Applied sciences
Building materials. Ceramics. Glasses
CATHODES
Ceramic industries
Chemical industry and chemicals
COPPER
copper/copper compounds
dopants/doping
ELECTROLYTES
Electrotechnical and electronic ceramics
Energy
Energy. Thermal use of fuels
Equipments for energy generation and conversion: thermal, electrical, mechanical energy, etc
Exact sciences and technology
Fuel cells
LSFCu-YSZ, Cu doping, SOFC cathodes
solid oxide fuel cell
SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELLS
STRONTIUM
Technical ceramics
X-RAY DIFFRACTION
yttria-stabilized zirconia
ZIRCONATES
title La(Sr)FeO3 SOFC Cathodes with Marginal Copper Doping
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