Calibration of LiBaF3:Ce scintillator for fission spectrum neutrons
The scintillator LiBaF3 doped with small amounts of Ce+3 has the ability to distinguish heavy charged particles (p, d, t, or a) from beta and/or gamma radiation based on the presence or absence of ns components in the scintillation light output. Because the neutron capture reaction on 6Li produces r...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 2002-05, Vol.484 (1-3), p.469-485 |
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container_title | Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment |
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creator | Reeder, P.L. Bowyer, S.M. |
description | The scintillator LiBaF3 doped with small amounts of Ce+3 has the ability to distinguish heavy charged particles (p, d, t, or a) from beta and/or gamma radiation based on the presence or absence of ns components in the scintillation light output. Because the neutron capture reaction on 6Li produces recoil alphas and tritons, this scintillator also discriminates between neutron induced events and beta or gamma interactions. An experimental technique using a time-tagged 252Cf source has been used to measure the efficiency of this scintillator for neutron capture, the calibration of neutron capture pulse height, and the pulse height resolution - all as a function of incident neutron energy. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0168-9002(01)02007-1 |
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Because the neutron capture reaction on 6Li produces recoil alphas and tritons, this scintillator also discriminates between neutron induced events and beta or gamma interactions. An experimental technique using a time-tagged 252Cf source has been used to measure the efficiency of this scintillator for neutron capture, the calibration of neutron capture pulse height, and the pulse height resolution - all as a function of incident neutron energy.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0168-9002</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-9576</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0168-9002(01)02007-1</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><subject>CALIBRATION ; CAPTURE ; CE SCINTILLATOR ; CHARGED PARTICLES ; EFFICIENCY ; FISSION ; GAMMA RADIATION ; LIBAF3 ; NEUTRON CALIBRATION ; NEUTRON REACTIONS ; NEUTRONS ; NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS ; PHOSPHORS ; PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS ; RESOLUTION ; SCINTILLATIONS ; TRITONS</subject><ispartof>Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. 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Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment</title><description>The scintillator LiBaF3 doped with small amounts of Ce+3 has the ability to distinguish heavy charged particles (p, d, t, or a) from beta and/or gamma radiation based on the presence or absence of ns components in the scintillation light output. Because the neutron capture reaction on 6Li produces recoil alphas and tritons, this scintillator also discriminates between neutron induced events and beta or gamma interactions. An experimental technique using a time-tagged 252Cf source has been used to measure the efficiency of this scintillator for neutron capture, the calibration of neutron capture pulse height, and the pulse height resolution - all as a function of incident neutron energy.</description><subject>CALIBRATION</subject><subject>CAPTURE</subject><subject>CE SCINTILLATOR</subject><subject>CHARGED PARTICLES</subject><subject>EFFICIENCY</subject><subject>FISSION</subject><subject>GAMMA RADIATION</subject><subject>LIBAF3</subject><subject>NEUTRON CALIBRATION</subject><subject>NEUTRON REACTIONS</subject><subject>NEUTRONS</subject><subject>NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS</subject><subject>PHOSPHORS</subject><subject>PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS</subject><subject>RESOLUTION</subject><subject>SCINTILLATIONS</subject><subject>TRITONS</subject><issn>0168-9002</issn><issn>1872-9576</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2002</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo9kE1LxDAQhoMoWFd_glDwoofqJNl8edPiqlDwoJ5Dmk0w0m2WJHvw39vuigMzc3kY3nkQusRwiwHzu_dpyEYBkGvAN0AARIOPUIWlII1igh-j6h85RWc5f8NUSsgKta0ZQp9MCXGso6-78GhW9L51dbZhLGEYTImp9nOHnGcqb50tabepR7crKY75HJ14M2R38bcX6HP19NG-NN3b82v70DWWCFUa5S2HNRY9X_KeSsyp652R1iuqoF8aRSljhAkiPXPOeUkc99Bbgr1RnKzpAl0d7sZcgp7yFWe_bBzHKY_GbHqOA0wUO1A2xZyT83qbwsakH41Bz7703peeZWjAeu9LY_oLqkddhw</recordid><startdate>20020521</startdate><enddate>20020521</enddate><creator>Reeder, P.L.</creator><creator>Bowyer, S.M.</creator><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20020521</creationdate><title>Calibration of LiBaF3:Ce scintillator for fission spectrum neutrons</title><author>Reeder, P.L. ; Bowyer, S.M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c279t-9fc60d17b646b38163ebea8cf9390b4a9335525728f5eeef82e6f0bc21fa962d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2002</creationdate><topic>CALIBRATION</topic><topic>CAPTURE</topic><topic>CE SCINTILLATOR</topic><topic>CHARGED PARTICLES</topic><topic>EFFICIENCY</topic><topic>FISSION</topic><topic>GAMMA RADIATION</topic><topic>LIBAF3</topic><topic>NEUTRON CALIBRATION</topic><topic>NEUTRON REACTIONS</topic><topic>NEUTRONS</topic><topic>NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS</topic><topic>PHOSPHORS</topic><topic>PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS</topic><topic>RESOLUTION</topic><topic>SCINTILLATIONS</topic><topic>TRITONS</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Reeder, P.L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bowyer, S.M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pacific Northwest National Lab., Richland, WA (US)</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. 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Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment</jtitle><date>2002-05-21</date><risdate>2002</risdate><volume>484</volume><issue>1-3</issue><spage>469</spage><epage>485</epage><pages>469-485</pages><issn>0168-9002</issn><eissn>1872-9576</eissn><abstract>The scintillator LiBaF3 doped with small amounts of Ce+3 has the ability to distinguish heavy charged particles (p, d, t, or a) from beta and/or gamma radiation based on the presence or absence of ns components in the scintillation light output. Because the neutron capture reaction on 6Li produces recoil alphas and tritons, this scintillator also discriminates between neutron induced events and beta or gamma interactions. An experimental technique using a time-tagged 252Cf source has been used to measure the efficiency of this scintillator for neutron capture, the calibration of neutron capture pulse height, and the pulse height resolution - all as a function of incident neutron energy.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><doi>10.1016/S0168-9002(01)02007-1</doi><tpages>17</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
subjects | CALIBRATION CAPTURE CE SCINTILLATOR CHARGED PARTICLES EFFICIENCY FISSION GAMMA RADIATION LIBAF3 NEUTRON CALIBRATION NEUTRON REACTIONS NEUTRONS NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS PHOSPHORS PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS RESOLUTION SCINTILLATIONS TRITONS |
title | Calibration of LiBaF3:Ce scintillator for fission spectrum neutrons |
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