Explosive Performance Properties of Erythritol Tetranitrate (ETN)

Erythritol tetranitrate (ETN) is a melt‐castable explosive with impressive performance, similar to the well‐known related nitrate ester, pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN). Though ETN has been known since 1849, its properties have not been thoroughly investigated. We report here the first 1/2′′ cop...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Propellants, explosives, pyrotechnics explosives, pyrotechnics, 2015-08, Vol.40 (4), p.460-462
Hauptverfasser: Manner, Virginia W., Preston, Daniel N., Tappan, Bryce C., Sanders, V. Eric, Brown, Geoff W., Hartline, Ernie, Jensen, Brian
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 462
container_issue 4
container_start_page 460
container_title Propellants, explosives, pyrotechnics
container_volume 40
creator Manner, Virginia W.
Preston, Daniel N.
Tappan, Bryce C.
Sanders, V. Eric
Brown, Geoff W.
Hartline, Ernie
Jensen, Brian
description Erythritol tetranitrate (ETN) is a melt‐castable explosive with impressive performance, similar to the well‐known related nitrate ester, pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN). Though ETN has been known since 1849, its properties have not been thoroughly investigated. We report here the first 1/2′′ copper cylinder tests of ETN, compared with PETN. We discuss detonation and wall expansion velocity, along with diameter effect information in unconfined rate stick tests. The detonation velocity of ETN is 99 % that of PETN in the same test setup, showing that performance properties are very similar for the two nitrate esters.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/prep.201500066
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_osti_</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_osti_scitechconnect_1492567</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>3770725111</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4436-3ab2bcd0c10b3da6b6f1fbf0a3d414bd9d8489cf8591d2574dcf5500d75fdca83</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkU1v1DAQhiMEEkvhyjmCSzlkGX_F8bEqoSBVZQWLQFwsxx-qSzZObS90_z1eBVWIA1xm5vA8I828VfUcwRoB4NdztPMaA2IA0LYPqhViGDUUOv6wWgEvM0GIPa6epHQDUBRAq-qsv5vHkPwPW29sdCHu1KTLHMNsY_Y21cHVfTzk6-hzGOutzVFNvpRs69N-e_XqafXIqTHZZ7_7SfX5bb89f9dcfrh4f3522WhKSdsQNeBBG9AIBmJUO7QOucGBIoYiOhhhOtoJ7TomkMGMU6MdK6cYzpzRqiMn1Ytlb0jZy6R9tvpah2myOktEBWYtL9DpAs0x3O5tynLnk7bjqCYb9kkijjpBRIdZQV_-hd6EfZzKCRJjioGwTvB_UYgDBtoRfqTWC6VjSClaJ-fodyoeJAJ5DEcew5H34RRBLMJPP9rDf2i5-dhv_nSbxfUp27t7V8XvsnyAM_nl6kJ-_cao4G8-SSC_AArOoIE</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1702048377</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Explosive Performance Properties of Erythritol Tetranitrate (ETN)</title><source>Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete</source><creator>Manner, Virginia W. ; Preston, Daniel N. ; Tappan, Bryce C. ; Sanders, V. Eric ; Brown, Geoff W. ; Hartline, Ernie ; Jensen, Brian</creator><creatorcontrib>Manner, Virginia W. ; Preston, Daniel N. ; Tappan, Bryce C. ; Sanders, V. Eric ; Brown, Geoff W. ; Hartline, Ernie ; Jensen, Brian ; Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)</creatorcontrib><description>Erythritol tetranitrate (ETN) is a melt‐castable explosive with impressive performance, similar to the well‐known related nitrate ester, pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN). Though ETN has been known since 1849, its properties have not been thoroughly investigated. We report here the first 1/2′′ copper cylinder tests of ETN, compared with PETN. We discuss detonation and wall expansion velocity, along with diameter effect information in unconfined rate stick tests. The detonation velocity of ETN is 99 % that of PETN in the same test setup, showing that performance properties are very similar for the two nitrate esters.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0721-3115</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1521-4087</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/prep.201500066</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Weinheim: WILEY-VCH Verlag</publisher><subject>Castability ; Cylinder test ; Cylinders ; Detonation ; Erythritol ; Erythritol tetranitrate ; Esters ; ETN ; Explosions ; Explosive ; Nitrate esters ; PETN ; Propellants ; Properties (attributes) ; Walls</subject><ispartof>Propellants, explosives, pyrotechnics, 2015-08, Vol.40 (4), p.460-462</ispartof><rights>2015 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH &amp; Co. KGaA, Weinheim</rights><rights>2015 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH &amp; Co. KGaA, Weinheim</rights><rights>Copyright Wiley Subscription Services, Inc. Aug 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4436-3ab2bcd0c10b3da6b6f1fbf0a3d414bd9d8489cf8591d2574dcf5500d75fdca83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4436-3ab2bcd0c10b3da6b6f1fbf0a3d414bd9d8489cf8591d2574dcf5500d75fdca83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,1411,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/biblio/1492567$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Manner, Virginia W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Preston, Daniel N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tappan, Bryce C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sanders, V. Eric</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brown, Geoff W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hartline, Ernie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jensen, Brian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)</creatorcontrib><title>Explosive Performance Properties of Erythritol Tetranitrate (ETN)</title><title>Propellants, explosives, pyrotechnics</title><addtitle>Propellants, Explosives, Pyrotechnics</addtitle><description>Erythritol tetranitrate (ETN) is a melt‐castable explosive with impressive performance, similar to the well‐known related nitrate ester, pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN). Though ETN has been known since 1849, its properties have not been thoroughly investigated. We report here the first 1/2′′ copper cylinder tests of ETN, compared with PETN. We discuss detonation and wall expansion velocity, along with diameter effect information in unconfined rate stick tests. The detonation velocity of ETN is 99 % that of PETN in the same test setup, showing that performance properties are very similar for the two nitrate esters.</description><subject>Castability</subject><subject>Cylinder test</subject><subject>Cylinders</subject><subject>Detonation</subject><subject>Erythritol</subject><subject>Erythritol tetranitrate</subject><subject>Esters</subject><subject>ETN</subject><subject>Explosions</subject><subject>Explosive</subject><subject>Nitrate esters</subject><subject>PETN</subject><subject>Propellants</subject><subject>Properties (attributes)</subject><subject>Walls</subject><issn>0721-3115</issn><issn>1521-4087</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkU1v1DAQhiMEEkvhyjmCSzlkGX_F8bEqoSBVZQWLQFwsxx-qSzZObS90_z1eBVWIA1xm5vA8I828VfUcwRoB4NdztPMaA2IA0LYPqhViGDUUOv6wWgEvM0GIPa6epHQDUBRAq-qsv5vHkPwPW29sdCHu1KTLHMNsY_Y21cHVfTzk6-hzGOutzVFNvpRs69N-e_XqafXIqTHZZ7_7SfX5bb89f9dcfrh4f3522WhKSdsQNeBBG9AIBmJUO7QOucGBIoYiOhhhOtoJ7TomkMGMU6MdK6cYzpzRqiMn1Ytlb0jZy6R9tvpah2myOktEBWYtL9DpAs0x3O5tynLnk7bjqCYb9kkijjpBRIdZQV_-hd6EfZzKCRJjioGwTvB_UYgDBtoRfqTWC6VjSClaJ-fodyoeJAJ5DEcew5H34RRBLMJPP9rDf2i5-dhv_nSbxfUp27t7V8XvsnyAM_nl6kJ-_cao4G8-SSC_AArOoIE</recordid><startdate>201508</startdate><enddate>201508</enddate><creator>Manner, Virginia W.</creator><creator>Preston, Daniel N.</creator><creator>Tappan, Bryce C.</creator><creator>Sanders, V. Eric</creator><creator>Brown, Geoff W.</creator><creator>Hartline, Ernie</creator><creator>Jensen, Brian</creator><general>WILEY-VCH Verlag</general><general>WILEY‐VCH Verlag</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><general>Wiley</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201508</creationdate><title>Explosive Performance Properties of Erythritol Tetranitrate (ETN)</title><author>Manner, Virginia W. ; Preston, Daniel N. ; Tappan, Bryce C. ; Sanders, V. Eric ; Brown, Geoff W. ; Hartline, Ernie ; Jensen, Brian</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4436-3ab2bcd0c10b3da6b6f1fbf0a3d414bd9d8489cf8591d2574dcf5500d75fdca83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Castability</topic><topic>Cylinder test</topic><topic>Cylinders</topic><topic>Detonation</topic><topic>Erythritol</topic><topic>Erythritol tetranitrate</topic><topic>Esters</topic><topic>ETN</topic><topic>Explosions</topic><topic>Explosive</topic><topic>Nitrate esters</topic><topic>PETN</topic><topic>Propellants</topic><topic>Properties (attributes)</topic><topic>Walls</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Manner, Virginia W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Preston, Daniel N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tappan, Bryce C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sanders, V. Eric</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brown, Geoff W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hartline, Ernie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jensen, Brian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Mechanical &amp; Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Propellants, explosives, pyrotechnics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Manner, Virginia W.</au><au>Preston, Daniel N.</au><au>Tappan, Bryce C.</au><au>Sanders, V. Eric</au><au>Brown, Geoff W.</au><au>Hartline, Ernie</au><au>Jensen, Brian</au><aucorp>Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Explosive Performance Properties of Erythritol Tetranitrate (ETN)</atitle><jtitle>Propellants, explosives, pyrotechnics</jtitle><addtitle>Propellants, Explosives, Pyrotechnics</addtitle><date>2015-08</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>40</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>460</spage><epage>462</epage><pages>460-462</pages><issn>0721-3115</issn><eissn>1521-4087</eissn><abstract>Erythritol tetranitrate (ETN) is a melt‐castable explosive with impressive performance, similar to the well‐known related nitrate ester, pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN). Though ETN has been known since 1849, its properties have not been thoroughly investigated. We report here the first 1/2′′ copper cylinder tests of ETN, compared with PETN. We discuss detonation and wall expansion velocity, along with diameter effect information in unconfined rate stick tests. The detonation velocity of ETN is 99 % that of PETN in the same test setup, showing that performance properties are very similar for the two nitrate esters.</abstract><cop>Weinheim</cop><pub>WILEY-VCH Verlag</pub><doi>10.1002/prep.201500066</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0721-3115
ispartof Propellants, explosives, pyrotechnics, 2015-08, Vol.40 (4), p.460-462
issn 0721-3115
1521-4087
language eng
recordid cdi_osti_scitechconnect_1492567
source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Castability
Cylinder test
Cylinders
Detonation
Erythritol
Erythritol tetranitrate
Esters
ETN
Explosions
Explosive
Nitrate esters
PETN
Propellants
Properties (attributes)
Walls
title Explosive Performance Properties of Erythritol Tetranitrate (ETN)
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-06T21%3A50%3A26IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_osti_&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Explosive%20Performance%20Properties%20of%20Erythritol%20Tetranitrate%20(ETN)&rft.jtitle=Propellants,%20explosives,%20pyrotechnics&rft.au=Manner,%20Virginia%20W.&rft.aucorp=Los%20Alamos%20National%20Lab.%20(LANL),%20Los%20Alamos,%20NM%20(United%20States)&rft.date=2015-08&rft.volume=40&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=460&rft.epage=462&rft.pages=460-462&rft.issn=0721-3115&rft.eissn=1521-4087&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002/prep.201500066&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_osti_%3E3770725111%3C/proquest_osti_%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1702048377&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true