Understanding Polyarene Trifluoromethylation with Hot CF3 Radicals Using Corannulene

New insights into the process of high‐temperature trifluoromethylation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were gained in a detailed study of the reactions between corannulene (C20H10) and CF3I gas. Ten new poly(trifluoromethyl)corannulenes were made in these reactions and were fully characte...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of organic chemistry 2018-08, Vol.2018 (31), p.4233-4245
Hauptverfasser: Kuvychko, Igor V., Clikeman, Tyler, Dubceac, Cristina, Chen, Yu‐Sheng, Petrukhina, Marina A., Strauss, Steven H., Popov, Alexey A., Boltalina, Olga V.
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container_end_page 4245
container_issue 31
container_start_page 4233
container_title European journal of organic chemistry
container_volume 2018
creator Kuvychko, Igor V.
Clikeman, Tyler
Dubceac, Cristina
Chen, Yu‐Sheng
Petrukhina, Marina A.
Strauss, Steven H.
Popov, Alexey A.
Boltalina, Olga V.
description New insights into the process of high‐temperature trifluoromethylation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were gained in a detailed study of the reactions between corannulene (C20H10) and CF3I gas. Ten new poly(trifluoromethyl)corannulenes were made in these reactions and were fully characterized. A detailed computational study explains the observed trends in the product distribution and why some products cannot be prepared even with an excess of the reagent gas. The approach utilized here may have good predictive value for designing new effective and selective synthetic methodologies for various thermally stable electron‐deficient PAHs. Finding the balance between cost and benefit: Drastic energy increase when CF3 groups add to peri‐ and ortho positions on the corannulene rim explains the observed relative distribution of corannulene(CF3)n products in high‐temperature radical trifluoromethylation reactions.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ejoc.201800508
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Corannulene
DFT calculations
Fluorinated compounds
Molecular structure
Organic chemistry
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
Reagents
Thermal stability
Trifluoromethylation
title Understanding Polyarene Trifluoromethylation with Hot CF3 Radicals Using Corannulene
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