Modeling soot formation from solid complex fuels

A detailed model is proposed for predicting soot formation from complex solid fuels. The proposed model resolves two particle size distributions, one for soot precursors and another for soot particles. The precursor size distribution is represented with a sectional approach while the soot particle-s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Combustion and flame 2018-10, Vol.196 (C), p.265-283
Hauptverfasser: Josephson, Alexander J., Linn, Rod R., Lignell, David O.
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container_end_page 283
container_issue C
container_start_page 265
container_title Combustion and flame
container_volume 196
creator Josephson, Alexander J.
Linn, Rod R.
Lignell, David O.
description A detailed model is proposed for predicting soot formation from complex solid fuels. The proposed model resolves two particle size distributions, one for soot precursors and another for soot particles. The precursor size distribution is represented with a sectional approach while the soot particle-size distribution is represented with the method of moments and an interpolative closure method is used to resolve fractional methods. Based on established mechanisms, this model includes submodels for precursor coagulation, growth, and consumption, as well as soot nucleation, surface growth, agglomeration, and consumption. The model is validated with comparisons to experimental data for two systems: coal combustion over a laminar flat-flame burner and biomass gasification. Results are presented for soot yield for three coals at three temperatures each, and for soot yield from three types of biomass at two temperatures each. These results represent a wide range of fuels and varying combustion environments, demonstrating the broad applicability of the model.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.combustflame.2018.06.020
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The proposed model resolves two particle size distributions, one for soot precursors and another for soot particles. The precursor size distribution is represented with a sectional approach while the soot particle-size distribution is represented with the method of moments and an interpolative closure method is used to resolve fractional methods. Based on established mechanisms, this model includes submodels for precursor coagulation, growth, and consumption, as well as soot nucleation, surface growth, agglomeration, and consumption. The model is validated with comparisons to experimental data for two systems: coal combustion over a laminar flat-flame burner and biomass gasification. Results are presented for soot yield for three coals at three temperatures each, and for soot yield from three types of biomass at two temperatures each. 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subjects 01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT
09 BIOMASS FUELS
Biomass
Biomass burning
Coal
Combustion
Energy Sciences
Fuels
Gasification
Generalized method of moments
MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTING
Method of moments
Particle size distribution
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
Precursors
Solid fuels
Soot
Soot formation
soot formation coal and biomass combustion method of moments
title Modeling soot formation from solid complex fuels
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