The Role of Microstructure and Surface Finish on the Corrosion of Selective Laser Melted 304L

The corrosion behavior of selective laser melted (SLM) 304L was investigated and compared to conventional wrought 304L in aqueous chloride and acidic solutions. Through immersed electrochemical testing and exposure in acidic solutions, the SLM 304L exhibited superior pitting resistance in the polish...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the Electrochemical Society 2018-01, Vol.165 (5), p.C234-C242
Hauptverfasser: Schaller, Rebecca F., Mishra, Ajit, Rodelas, Jeffrey M., Taylor, Jason M., Schindelholz, Eric J.
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container_end_page C242
container_issue 5
container_start_page C234
container_title Journal of the Electrochemical Society
container_volume 165
creator Schaller, Rebecca F.
Mishra, Ajit
Rodelas, Jeffrey M.
Taylor, Jason M.
Schindelholz, Eric J.
description The corrosion behavior of selective laser melted (SLM) 304L was investigated and compared to conventional wrought 304L in aqueous chloride and acidic solutions. Through immersed electrochemical testing and exposure in acidic solutions, the SLM 304L exhibited superior pitting resistance in the polished state compared to wrought 304L. However, the surface condition of the SLM material had a great impact on its corrosion resistance, with the grit-blasted condition exhibiting severely diminished pitting resistance. Local scale, capillary micro-electrochemical and scanning electrochemical microscopy investigations, identified porosity as a contributing factor to decreased corrosion resistance. Preferential corrosion attack was not observed to be related to the characteristic underlying cellular microstructure produced through SLM processing. This study highlights the effects of SLM microstructural features on corrosion resistance, specifically the substantial influence of surface finish on SLM corrosion behavior and the need for development and optimization of processing techniques to improve surface finish.
doi_str_mv 10.1149/2.0431805jes
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subjects Additive Manufacturing
Austenitic Stainless Steel
MATERIALS SCIENCE
SECM
title The Role of Microstructure and Surface Finish on the Corrosion of Selective Laser Melted 304L
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