Operation of an ungated diamond field-emission array cathode in a L-band radiofrequency electron source
We report on the operation of a field-emitter-array cathode in a conventional L-band radio-frequency electron source. The cathode consisted of an array of ∼106 diamond tips on pyramids. Maximum current on the order of 15 mA was reached and the cathode did not show appreciable signs of fatigue after...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Applied physics letters 2014-06, Vol.104 (26) |
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creator | Piot, P. Brau, C. A. Choi, B. K. Blomberg, B. Gabella, W. E. Ivanov, B. Jarvis, J. Mendenhall, M. H. Mihalcea, D. Panuganti, H. Prieto, P. Reid, J. |
description | We report on the operation of a field-emitter-array cathode in a conventional L-band radio-frequency electron source. The cathode consisted of an array of ∼106 diamond tips on pyramids. Maximum current on the order of 15 mA was reached and the cathode did not show appreciable signs of fatigue after weeks of operation. The measured Fowler-Nordheim characteristics, transverse beam density, and current stability are discussed. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1063/1.4884375 |
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A. ; Choi, B. K. ; Blomberg, B. ; Gabella, W. E. ; Ivanov, B. ; Jarvis, J. ; Mendenhall, M. H. ; Mihalcea, D. ; Panuganti, H. ; Prieto, P. ; Reid, J.</creator><creatorcontrib>Piot, P. ; Brau, C. A. ; Choi, B. K. ; Blomberg, B. ; Gabella, W. E. ; Ivanov, B. ; Jarvis, J. ; Mendenhall, M. H. ; Mihalcea, D. ; Panuganti, H. ; Prieto, P. ; Reid, J. ; Fermi National Accelerator Lab. (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)</creatorcontrib><description>We report on the operation of a field-emitter-array cathode in a conventional L-band radio-frequency electron source. The cathode consisted of an array of ∼106 diamond tips on pyramids. Maximum current on the order of 15 mA was reached and the cathode did not show appreciable signs of fatigue after weeks of operation. The measured Fowler-Nordheim characteristics, transverse beam density, and current stability are discussed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-6951</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1077-3118</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1063/1.4884375</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Melville: American Institute of Physics</publisher><subject>Applied physics ; Arrays ; Beams (radiation) ; Cathodes ; Diamonds ; Emitters ; Emitters (electron) ; PARTICLE ACCELERATORS ; Pyramids ; Radio frequency ; Tips</subject><ispartof>Applied physics letters, 2014-06, Vol.104 (26)</ispartof><rights>2014 AIP Publishing LLC.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-faffbb759c9f6ec766ff7b7b3d4ee18f33955395b79ab314b17bd001edb2d06b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-faffbb759c9f6ec766ff7b7b3d4ee18f33955395b79ab314b17bd001edb2d06b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1289719$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Piot, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brau, C. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, B. K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blomberg, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gabella, W. E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ivanov, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jarvis, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mendenhall, M. H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mihalcea, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Panuganti, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Prieto, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reid, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fermi National Accelerator Lab. (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)</creatorcontrib><title>Operation of an ungated diamond field-emission array cathode in a L-band radiofrequency electron source</title><title>Applied physics letters</title><description>We report on the operation of a field-emitter-array cathode in a conventional L-band radio-frequency electron source. The cathode consisted of an array of ∼106 diamond tips on pyramids. Maximum current on the order of 15 mA was reached and the cathode did not show appreciable signs of fatigue after weeks of operation. The measured Fowler-Nordheim characteristics, transverse beam density, and current stability are discussed.</description><subject>Applied physics</subject><subject>Arrays</subject><subject>Beams (radiation)</subject><subject>Cathodes</subject><subject>Diamonds</subject><subject>Emitters</subject><subject>Emitters (electron)</subject><subject>PARTICLE ACCELERATORS</subject><subject>Pyramids</subject><subject>Radio frequency</subject><subject>Tips</subject><issn>0003-6951</issn><issn>1077-3118</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNotkE1LAzEQhoMoWKsH_0HQk4etmc3uZnOU4hcUetFzyMekTWk3Ndke-u9NaQ_DMMMzw8NLyCOwGbCOv8Ks6fuGi_aKTIAJUXGA_ppMGGO86mQLt-Qu500Z25rzCVkt95j0GOJAo6d6oIdhpUd01AW9i4OjPuDWVbgLOZ8gnZI-UqvHdXRIQ1nQRWV0AZN2IfqEfwcc7JHiFu2YykWOh2Txntx4vc34cOlT8vvx_jP_qhbLz-_526KyHORYee29MaKVVvoOreg674URhrsGEXrPuWzbUkZIbTg0BoRxjAE6UzvWGT4lT-e_MY9BZRtGtGsbh6HYKKh7KUAW6PkM7VMsunlUmyI5FC9VQ921fS0bXqiXM2VTzDmhV_sUdjodFTB1CluBuoTN_wEzTHHN</recordid><startdate>20140630</startdate><enddate>20140630</enddate><creator>Piot, P.</creator><creator>Brau, C. A.</creator><creator>Choi, B. K.</creator><creator>Blomberg, B.</creator><creator>Gabella, W. E.</creator><creator>Ivanov, B.</creator><creator>Jarvis, J.</creator><creator>Mendenhall, M. H.</creator><creator>Mihalcea, D.</creator><creator>Panuganti, H.</creator><creator>Prieto, P.</creator><creator>Reid, J.</creator><general>American Institute of Physics</general><general>American Institute of Physics (AIP)</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>OIOZB</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140630</creationdate><title>Operation of an ungated diamond field-emission array cathode in a L-band radiofrequency electron source</title><author>Piot, P. ; Brau, C. A. ; Choi, B. K. ; Blomberg, B. ; Gabella, W. E. ; Ivanov, B. ; Jarvis, J. ; Mendenhall, M. 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E.</au><au>Ivanov, B.</au><au>Jarvis, J.</au><au>Mendenhall, M. H.</au><au>Mihalcea, D.</au><au>Panuganti, H.</au><au>Prieto, P.</au><au>Reid, J.</au><aucorp>Fermi National Accelerator Lab. (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Operation of an ungated diamond field-emission array cathode in a L-band radiofrequency electron source</atitle><jtitle>Applied physics letters</jtitle><date>2014-06-30</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>104</volume><issue>26</issue><issn>0003-6951</issn><eissn>1077-3118</eissn><abstract>We report on the operation of a field-emitter-array cathode in a conventional L-band radio-frequency electron source. The cathode consisted of an array of ∼106 diamond tips on pyramids. Maximum current on the order of 15 mA was reached and the cathode did not show appreciable signs of fatigue after weeks of operation. 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subjects | Applied physics Arrays Beams (radiation) Cathodes Diamonds Emitters Emitters (electron) PARTICLE ACCELERATORS Pyramids Radio frequency Tips |
title | Operation of an ungated diamond field-emission array cathode in a L-band radiofrequency electron source |
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